题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Big or small, rejection affects us all. Harry Potter was rejected. So was The Twilight Saga. If authors J. K. Rowling and Stephenie Meyer hadn’t kept trying with publisher after publisher, we’d all have missed out on some great adventures.
Rejection doesn’t have to be about the big thing like not getting into your top college, not making the team, or not getting asked to the prom (舞会). Everyday situations can lead to the feeling of rejection, too, like if your joke doesn’t get a laugh, if no one remembers to save you a seat at the lunch table, or if the person you really like talks to everyone but you.
Feeling rejected is the opposite of feeling accepted. But being rejected (and we will all be at times) doesn’t mean someone isn’t liked, valued, or important. It just means that one time, in one situation, with one person, things didn’t work out.
Rejection hurts. But it’s impossible to avoid it altogether. In fact, you don’t want to — people who become too afraid of rejection might hold back from going after something they want. Sure, they avoid rejection, but they’re also 100% guaranteed to miss out on what they want but won’t try for.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词就“How to deal with rejection”这一话题发表你的看法,内容包括:
(1)讲述一次你被拒绝的经历;(2)你当时的感受;(3)你认为应该如何正确面对拒绝。
【写作要求】
作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
【答案】
Everyone has experiences of being rejected. Although rejection makes us feel hurt, we can never avoid it, or we’ll certainly miss out on things we want.
Three years ago, I competed with my classmates for an important role in an English show to be held in my school. I was so eager to participate in it that I practiced hard in my spare time. However, I was turned down in the last round. I felt really disappointed and deeply hurt because my friends made it but I failed.
Personally, if we can deal with rejection well, it will have a minimal effect on us. First, we should have a positive attitude toward rejection; that is to say, we ought to acknowledge it and keep reminding ourselves that rejection is always a possibility. Second, we can tell our family or friends what happened and how we feel about it or even cry if we want to — it’s a natural way to release our emotions. Last but not least, we should consider rejection as an opportunity for self-improvement and try our best to get accepted next time.
【解析】
试题分析:本文对考生的要求较高,要求考生首先读懂原文,再根据文字提示写作。写信的要点都隐含在信中,再读懂文章的基础上,要考生自己归纳出来,再一一进行解决,考生需要使用合适的连接词把这些要点连接成文,也要注意运用适当的高级句型如定语从句,强调句等让文章不显得那么平淡,而有文采。在词汇的运用上也要注意,使用相对高级的词汇提升文章的档次。
【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语be eager to do 迫切做某事;deal with处理;have a positive attitude toward对……有积极的态度;Last but not least最后但并非不重要;Three years ago, I competed with my classmates for an important role in an English show to be held in my school这个句子运用到不定式作后置定语;that is to say, we ought to acknowledge it and keep reminding ourselves that rejection is always a possibility这个句子运用到宾语从句。
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Research shows that the summer before college can be a dangerous time for teenagers, as they are between home and high school on the one side, and a more challenging and independent existence as a college student on the other.
Take drinking for example. Research has reported that teenagers tend to increase their alcohol use during the summer before college and in their first term. Such drinking can lead to tragedy: it’s estimated that more than 1,100 college students at 18 to 24 years of age die each year from alcohol-related injuries, including car crashes, and almost 600, 000 are injured under the influence of alcohol.
In addition to drinking, future freshmen may also have gaps in their knowledge about other aspects of university life. A study has found that students are “generally aware” of the fact that they have to place them into college courses and their school’s curricular requirements. In addition, many students hold misunderstandings such as “Getting into college is the hardest part”, and “I can take whatever classes I want when I get to college”. In fact, students’ courses may be determined by their level of preparation.
It is found that college-bound high-school graduates are faced with a number of potentially frightening tasks during the summer. For example, colleges typically require students to take placement tests(分班考试) and fill out a lot of paperwork, including housing and medical forms, over the summer. Completing these tasks may be especially frightening for low-income and first-generation college-bound students whose families may be short of experience with the college-going process.
In addition, it’s only in the summer after high-school graduation when students face the reality of paying the first college bill, which often includes unexpected costs like required health insurance. For college-intending students, successfully controlling the post-high-school summer thus requires a level of finance that may be unrelated to their ability to succeed in the classroom. As a result, students who have already broken through many barriers to college admission may fail to enter college.
Paring college-bound students with “fellow advisers”—students already in college who have been trained to support and coach their learners through the summer—improves the rate at which the learners show up at college. Even more wonderful, a low-cost campaign of text messages—in which researchers sent recent high-school graduates and their parents a series of eight to ten text-message reminders of key tasks to complete over the summer—is just as effective in increasing the rate of students who successfully make the change to college.
A little “summer pushing” could be a key step in getting students all the way across the finish line.
The Key to College Success: Summer | |
Facts | The summer before college throws 【1】 dangers to high-school graduates. |
College life is challenging and needs students’ 【2】 . | |
Reasons for college failure | Many misfortunes happening to future freshmen are related to 【3】 |
Future freshmen have false 【4】 about college life. | |
Tasks related to going to college may create some 【5】 for a certain group of high-school graduates. | |
Finance may become a 【6】 even to those who can give good academic performance. | |
【7】 | Get ready, as the level of preparations really does 【8】 . |
Future freshmen may be recommended to 【9】 to “fellow advisers”. | |
Text messages can be used as 【10】 span>of completing key tasks. |