题目内容
完形填空
Harriet Tubman was born a slave. She didn't get a 1 to go to school. 2 a child, Harriet had to work very hard in 3 all day. That way, her owner could 4 a lot on money when he sold his crops. Harriet 5 think that she was being treated fairly.
6 Harriet grew up, she ran away from the plantation to the Northern United States. There, and in Canada, 7 could be free. Harriet liked to be free. She felt very 8 for all of the black people who were 9 slaves.
Harriet returned to 10 to help other slaves run away. She made 11 that they got to the north and became free.
Harriet was in great 12 because of a law that 13 . The law said it was not permitted to 14 runaway slaves. She also 15 that the slave owners said they would 16 $ 4000 to anyone who could catch Harriet Tubman.
There were many stories about Harriet 17 slaves run away. In all, she made nineteen trips back to the South and guided about 300 slaves to 18 . When the Civil War broke out, the Northern States 19 with the Southern States. Harriet 20 the Northern States because the Northerners believed that slaves should be free.
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解析：
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1．B 根据文中第一句was born a slave，推断“无上学机会”。 2．A As a child即当她是孩子时。Being a child意为“作为一个孩子”。 3．C 根据介词in可排除A项，从下文中谈到crops判断是农场，而不是工厂。 4．A 注意动词与宾语的搭配，并从下文中提到sold his crops断定是“赚钱”。 5．B Harriet不可能认为这是公平的，故选didn't。 6．B 选After…时间状语从句与后面动词时态相一致。since不可，它与后面时态相矛盾。 7．D “黑人”用black people。若用black则需加the。 8．D 同第9小题。 9．A feel sorry for…是常用短语，从下文中她帮助其他黑人奴隶逃跑的行为可判断，含义前后一致。 10．B 她来自南部，所以是return to the South。 11．D make sure是“确保”。其余三项语法上均有不妥之处。 12．D 此项也应依下文内容来确定是“危险”。 13．C 注意时态。Harriet was in…是过去时，而下文的“刚通过的法律”是在此之前，构成“过去的过去”，一定是过去完成时。 14．A 此题中四个动词语法上均可搭配，但从全文所述情节来看，是“帮助”。 15．C found out是“获知，弄清”之意。found是“发现”。 16．A 句型是“pay+钱财等+to somebody for something”，“为做某事付某人钱”。 17．C 此处是动名词短语。 18．A 带领黑人奴隶走向自由是此文的重点内容。 19．B fight with…即是“与……交战”。 20．B stand for…是“站在……一边”。 |
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