题目内容

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  It was the district sports meet.My foot still hadn't healed (痊愈)from a(n)  1   injury.I had   2   whether or not I should attend the meet.But there I was,  3   for the 3,000-meter run.

  “Ready…set…”The gun popped and we were off.The other girls rushed   4   me.I felt   5   as I fell farther and farther behind.

  “Hooray!”shouted the crowd.It was the loudest   6   I had ever heard at a meet.The first-place runner was two laps(圈)ahead of me when she crossed the finish line.

  “Maybe I should   7  ,”I thought as I moved on.  8  ,I decided to keep going.During the last two laps,I ran   9   and decided not to   10   in track next year.It wouldn't be worth it,  11   my foot did heal.

  When I finished,I heard a cheer—   12   than the one I'd heard earlier.I turned around and   13  ,the boys were preparing for their race.“They must be cheering for the boys.”

  I was leaving   14   several girls came up to me.“Wow,you've got courage!”one of them told me.

  “Courage?I just   15   a race!”I thought.

  “I would have given up on the first lap,”said another girl.“We were cheering for you.Did you hear us?”

  Suddenly I regained   16  .I decided to   17   track next year.I realized strength and courage aren't always   18   in medals and victories,but in the   19   we overcome (战胜).The strongest people are not always the people who win,  20   the people who don't give up when they lose.

(1)

[  ]

A.

slighter

B.

worse

C.

earlier

D.

heavier

(2)

[  ]

A.

expected

B.

supposed

C.

imagined

D.

doubted

(3)

[  ]

A.

late

B.

eager

C.

ready

D.

thirsty

(4)

[  ]

A.

from behind

B.

ahead of

C.

next to

D.

close to

(5)

[  ]

A.

ashamed

B.

astonished

C.

excited

D.

frightened

(6)

[  ]

A.

cheer

B.

shout

C.

cry

D.

noise

(7)

[  ]

A.

slow down

B.

drop out

C.

go on

D.

speed up

(8)

[  ]

A.

Therefore

B.

Otherwise

C.

Besides

D.

However

(9)

[  ]

A.

with delight

B.

with fear

C.

in pain

D.

in advance

(10)

[  ]

A.

play

B.

arrive

C.

race

D.

attend

(11)

[  ]

A.

even if

B.

only if

C.

unless

D.

until

(12)

[  ]

A.

weaker

B.

longer

C.

lower

D.

louder

(13)

[  ]

A.

well enough

B.

sure enough

C.

surprisingly enough

D.

strangely enough

(14)

[  ]

A.

while

B.

when

C.

as

D.

since

(15)

[  ]

A.

finished

B.

won

C.

passed

D.

lost

(16)

[  ]

A.

cheer

B.

hope

C.

interest

D.

experience

(17)

[  ]

A.

hold on

B.

turn to

C.

begin with

D.

stick with

(18)

[  ]

A.

measured

B.

praised

C.

tested

D.

increased

(19)

[  ]

A.

sadness

B.

struggles

C.

diseases

D.

tiredness

(20)

[  ]

A.

or

B.

nor

C.

and

D.

but

答案:1.C;2.D;3.C;4.B;5.A;6.A;7.B;8.D;9.C;10.C;11.A;12.D;13.B;14.B;15.D;16.B;17.D;18.A;19.B;20.D;
解析:

(1)

解析:以前(早些时候)受伤未愈。因为有痊愈一词,说明得病在早些时候。

(2)

解析:(参赛前)曾怀疑能否参加比赛。根据从句的whether or not可知。

(3)

解析:ready此处作状语,表伴随,准备好了参加3,000米比赛,由下文可知。

(4)

解析:别人跑在自己的前面。由下句的状语从句可知。

(5)

解析:自己被越落越远,感到惭愧。frightened害怕(没有必要),astonished吃惊,excited兴奋(反常情绪),只有ashamed语意对。

(6)

解析:“Hooray”是人群的欢呼声和为运动员加油的喊声,cheer(欢呼,喝彩)最佳。

(7)

解析:根据下句“I decided to keep going”可知此时作者想要终止比赛而退场(弃权),而不是减速(A),继续(C)或加速(D).drop out放弃。

(8)

解析:表转折,前面的想法和后面的决定是转折关系。

(9)

解析:在脚伤和落后带来的痛苦中向前跑着。in advance超前,with fear恐惧的,withdelight高兴的,不合题意。

(10)

解析:因为痛苦而不想参加明年的竞赛(赛跑)。race是“赛车、赛跑”等速度赛。attend是及物动词,不需要空后的in.

(11)

解析:接上句的放弃明年参赛机会的决定。可知参赛太不值(不划算),就算是脚伤好了也不划算,选A项表让步。

(12)

解析:自已跑完全程后,全场的欢呼更响了,后文可知为作者的坚韧和勇气而欢呼,应更响亮(longer更长,显然修饰cheer在这有点儿不适合,加油应是短促有力的)。

(13)

解析:根据下文“they must be cheering for the boys”句中的“must”,表作者推断认为人们在为即将开赛的男孩子们欢呼,而不是为跑在最后的自己欢呼。作者对此确信无疑。

(14)

解析:句意应为“我正要离开赛场,就在这时几个女孩走了过来”。此处的“when”意思是“(刚要)就在这时”。

(15)

解析:上文有女孩子过来夸奖时作者心中的疑虑,“刚输了比赛,有什么好赞美的呢?”(finish刚完成比赛与赞美构不成强烈对比,体现不出疑问来)。

(16)

解析:(重新获得希望)interest兴趣,experience经验不合题意。

(17)

解析:上文另一女孩告诉作者“我们在为你喝彩(为你的坚持不懈)”,作者便又获得了希望,决定明年继续参赛,A项若是hold on to,可译为“坚持、不放弃”,但一般指“抓住某物不放手”或“不放弃对某物的所有权”也不合题意.“stick with sth.有继续做某事的意思。”

(18)

解析:B项和D项易排除,C项意为“检测、测试”,不符句意。(A为衡量,即我认识到勇气不总是以奖牌和胜利来衡量。)

(19)

解析:全句意为:我意识到:力量和勇气不总是用奖牌和胜利来衡量的,而是用我们战胜(对手/自我/困难)时所付出的奋斗(来衡量的)。

(20)

解析:与上半句的not连用,“not…but”,意为“不是……而是”。


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相关题目

完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10各题所给的A.B.C.和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be   1  to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are   2  wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负)others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.

Rules can help the public make the right   3 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent   4 .

If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be   5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view (黑白分明的观点). For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is   6  acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into  7 .

Sometimes it may not be so easy to know   8  what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is   9  to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and   10  be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so guilty (有罪的) when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is starving.

Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to treat others. However, some people argue that rules may be confusing, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones---so who is to decide what is right?

1.                A.kind           B.sensitive        C.fair  D.generous

 

2.                A.equally         B.slightly         C.clearly   D.increasingly

 

3.                A.suggestions      B.conclusion      C.turns D.choices

 

4.                A.accidents       B.mistakes        C.falls  D.deaths

 

5.                A.interesting      B.vital (重要的)     C.easy D.valuable

 

6.                A.seldom         B.rarely          C.merely (仅仅)  D.never

 

7.                A.trouble         B.power          C.prison    D.control

 

8.                A.roughly         B.eventually       C.deliberately (故意地)    D.exactly

 

9.                A.awful (可怕的)   B.cruel           C.unhealthy D.unnecessary

 

10.               A.still            B.even           C.later  D.somehow

 

 

第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific__36___that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.

I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to  37  . She wanted to help,  38  she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to  39  and hand out to people. When__40__ to the homeless shelter, I passed out the __41__meals.I began making sandwiches and  42  them with the crowd. I had the containers with my  43  cookies in them and began to  44  , offering them to anyone near me.

I  45  an old gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me rightly and said, “ What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I __46__ , and his eyes  47  a little bit and said, “ No one has  48   called me sir.’ So he was completely moved.

It __49__me.

I explained I had been raised that  50  color and social status, everyone deserved(应得) respect. It  51  me to think that just because he was homeless, no one  52  him the honor. It broke my heart. I just didn’t understand  53  no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every  54  person deserves to be treated with respect. Years later, I still carry that memory and the__55__ it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can really make a difference in someone’s life.

How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?

36. A.accident     B.incident          C.event             D.affair

37. A.participate     B.join            C.choose            D.go

38. A.however          B.but             C.yet                 D.so

39. A.bring        B.fetch           C.collect            D.take

40. A.arriving     B.getting         C.reaching            D.coming

41. A.remained      B.remaining       C.remain            D.left

42. A.shared      B.gave           C.helped            D.assisted

43. A.classmate’s    B.schoolmate’s       C.sister’s            D.family’s

44. A.walk around  B.knock around      C.come around         D.stand around

45. A.went         B.came           C.approached        D.met

46. A.had              B.called          C.would            D.do

47. A.watered     B.cried           C.tore               D.dropped

48. A.already     B.ever            C.still                D.yet

49. A.hit        B.occured          C.struck            D.beat

50. A.in spite of     B.regardless of       C.concerned about    D.for fear of

51. A.strengthened  B.saddened        C.frightened         D.pleased

52. A.handed     B.offered         C.provided           D.supplied

53. A.what         B.when          C.whether             D.why

54. A.single       B.poor           C.ordinary            D.normal

55. A.lesson       B.class           C.truth              D.reality

 

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Our holidays were coming to an end but we had not yet realized our plan to drive to Dalat. Our   36   about Dalat with its shining cherry blossoms (花) and scenic views were   37   us to start our journey.

Then one morning our dream   38  . We hired a car and drove   39  to Dalat early in the morning. Splendid landscapes   40  on either side of the road   41   before us. The refreshing morning breeze was caressing (抚摸) our skin and in   42   spirits we were singing merrily.

When we reached Blao Pass, we saw a white   43   in front of us. We   44   down the pass. It seemed to us that the young girl in the white car did not want to be   45  as she was driving at full speed. Suddenly she lost  46  of her car; it turned to the left and crashed into the slope and   47  .

Quite frightened, we braked   48   and jumped out of our car. We turned her car over and pulled out the girl who was   49   in the car. The girl had narrowly escaped death. She was shivering like an aspen (白杨) leaf. In spite of her   50 , she looked very beautiful, just like an angel. When she had   51  from her panic, she timidly (胆小地) thanked us for having rescued her, then she looked at her flat   52  in despair.

Reading her thoughts, we took off our shirts and began to   53   the punctured tyre. We then put on the   54   wheel for her. As soon as the work had been done, we started our  55   again and followed Da Huong Lan—the girl we had helped.

36.A.thoughts    B.ideas C.suggestions       D.stories

37.A.promising  B.telling         C.urging         D.refusing

38.A.came true B.woke up     C.took place D.broke out

39.A.back   B.again C.slowly         D.straight

40.A.at dusk       B.at night      C.at dawn     D.at noon

41.A.disappeared       B.unfolded    C.grown         D.developed

42.A.strange      B.fresh  C.high   D.low

43.A.bus     B.car     C.dog    D.cat

44.A.walked       B.ran     C.climbed      D.sped

45.A.overtaken  B.beaten       C.discovered          D.known

46.A.anger          B.control       C.life      D.memory

47.A.left     B.stopped     C.returned    D.overturned

48.A.highly          B.successfully        C.hard   D.hardly

49.A.trapped      B.locked         C.thrown       D.found

50.A.pleasure    B.death          C.shock D.wake

51.A.came B.recovered  C.learned      D.turned

52.A.tyre    B.chair  C.car     D.leg

53.A.repair         B.remove      C.throw         D.check

54.A.other B.new   C.second-hand      D.spare

65.A.journey       B.voyage       C.passage     D.umbrella

 

完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)

(1)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven  29    years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life   30     . Suddenly I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.

Finally, I felt my     31      at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what    32      me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house    33      did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and   34      asked him to leave me alone.

Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago,   35    I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely    36     from my mind, reached through the bars (护栏). At once, he reached out his small hand and softly touched   37      . And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me     38     so important? For the   39      time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored (宠爱), but through the eyes of a   40    .

29. A. happy              B. hard          C. lonely              D. busy

30. A. began               B. continued C. changed            D. saved

31. A. fun                  B. anger               C. fear                  D. worry

32  A. makes        B. has made     C. is making          D. had made

33. A. which               B. where        C. who                 D. what

34. A. always             B. already       C. hardly              D. almost

35. A. but                  B. so             C. or                    D. for

36   A. far                   B. sick           C. different           D. free

37    A. one                  B. both          C. mine                D. them

38. A. feel                    B. feeling              C. feels                 D. felt    

39   A. first                 B. second       C. last                  D. next

40. A. student             B. parent       C. teacher             D. sister

 

.

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I come across a good article in reading newspapers,I often want to cut and keep it.But just as I am about to do so,I find the article on the   31   side is as much interesting.It may be a discussion of the way to   32   in good health,or advice about how to behave and   33  yourself in society.If I cut the front articles,the opposite one is likely to suffer   34  ,leaving one half of it or keeping the text    35    the title.Therefore,the scissors would stay before they start,    36   the cutting would be halfway done when I find out the   37    result.

Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time,both worth your   39   .You can only take up one of them;the other has to wait or be   39   up.But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not   40   you to do what is left behind.Thus you are   41   in a difficult position and feel sad.How come nice    42  and clever ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life   43    greatly on your preference of your one choice to the other.

In fact that is what   44   is like;we are often   45   with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both  46    like a newspaper cutting.It often occurs that our attention is   47   to the thing only after we get into another.The former may be more important than the latter and this   48   a divided mind.I still remember a philosopher’s   49 :“When one door shuts,another opens in life.”So a casual(不经意的)    50   may not be a bad one.

31.A.same       B.opposite       C.either              D.front

32.A.get          B.bring         C.1ead              D.keep

33.A.enjoy              B.help        C.conduct           D.dress

34.A.damage        B.destroy         C.hurt             D.injury

35.A.on           B.for            C.without           D.off

36.A.or           B.but          C.so               D.for

37.A.satisfying      B.regrettable     C.surprising          D.impossible

38.A.courage        B.patience        C.strength            D.attention

39.A.given       B.picked        C.held               D.made

40.A.persuade       B.agree        C.allow              D.tell

41.A.filled        B.struck       C.caught             D.attracted

42.A.chances        B.conditions     C.wishes          D.ways

43.A.progresses     B.goes          C.changes             D.improves

44.A.study       B.1ife           C.society              D.nature

45.A.supplied       B.connected      C.fixed              D.faced

46.A.available      B.desirable      C.considerable        D.enjoyable

47.A.turned         B.transferred    C.paid             D.drawn

48.A.gives way to   B.gives rise to   C.gets through to     D.gets close to

49.A.remarks       B.sayings        C.slogans            D.comments

50.A.behavior     B.action       C.choice             D.attitude

 

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