题目内容
9.History has some very special qualities about it.It is a (41)B of what has happened in the past,and the really interesting thing is that much of history has been(42)C time and again.It allows us to learn from the past,both the(43)Amade and the successes achieved.One of the(44)D of history is that it allows us to know how famous people(45)Bwhen they were faced with challenges in their life.(46)Athese challenges happened at a certain time in the past or in a(47)C country or culture,all of them can always teach us something (48)D.
Take for example the(49)B of Thomas Edison and how many times he(50)A while on the road to finally inventing the light bulb (电灯泡).He could be held out as an example of a person who(51)D stopped trying.I am sure he was(52)C by those difficulties but he did not let them stop him.He had a(53)B and he just kept trying until he reached success.
Or,think about the story of Abraham Lincoln who(54)D to become President of the United States even though he suffered(55)C losses.Most of us only know about his success.(56)A,his life was not an easy one.His story makes us keep moving forward no matter what(57)D we have in life.
These true history stories will make you stop to reconsider(58)Bor food for thought about going after your dreams even though you may not think you have the courage or the(59)A for now to get w hat you have always wanted.They could help you make decisions and(60)Cwhen you have no idea what to do.They could inspire you to be all that you can be.
41.A.note | B.record | C.chance | D.belief | ||
42.A.reported | B.expected | C.repeated | D.corrected | ||
43.A.mistakes | B.jokes | C.agreements | D.challenges | ||
44.A.events | B.periods | C.roblems | D.advantages | ||
45.A.studied | B.reacted | C.competed | D.explored | ||
46.A.Although | B.Because | C.Unless | D.Whether | ||
47.A.developed | B.poor | C.different | D.popular | ||
48.A.clear | B.simple | C.special | D.useful | ||
49.A.name | B.story | C.position | D.character | ||
50.A.failed | B.watched | C.escaped | D.travelled | ||
51.A.also | B.often | C.still | D.never | ||
52.A.shocked | B.beaten | C.discouraged | D.controlled | ||
53.A.job | B.dream | C.duty | D.power | ||
54.A.happened | B.prepared | C.pretended | D.managed | ||
55.A.hearing | B.weight | C.personal | D.slight | ||
56.A.In fact | B.As usual | C.In all | D.After all | ||
57.A.directions | B.improvements | C.permissions | D.difficulties | ||
58.A.passing by | B.giving up | C.setting off | D.calming down | ||
59.A.ability | B.habit | C.goal | D.choice | ||
60.A.introductions | B.conversations | C.judgements | D.Impressions |
分析 本文主要讲述了历史中的很多故事被现实中的人们一再重复,我们可以从历史故事所记载的那些人们所犯的错误中和所取得的成就中学到很多东西'.
解答 41-45BCADB 46-50ACDBA 51-55DCBDC 56-60ADBAC
41. B 考查动词.由下文的"what has happened in the past"可知,它是对过去所发生的事情的一种记载,record 意为"记载,记录".
42.C 考查动词.有趣的是,历史中的很多故事被现实中的人们一再重复;由上文的"the really interesting thing"和下文的"time and again"可知,此处是故事在被重复,repeat 意为"重复".
43.A 考查名词.我们可以从历史故事所记载的那些人们所犯的错误中和所取得的成就中学到很多东西'
由上文的"It allows us to learn from the past"和下文的"successes achieved"可知,此处要用"错误".
44.D 考查名词.由下文的"it allows us to know how famous people…in their life"可知,这里是说了解历史的好处,advantage 意为"优点,好处,优势".
45.B 考查动词.名人们在生活中遇到了困难的实收如何做出反应.
46.A 考查连词.根据语境进行分析可知,此句中的两个分句之间是一种让步关系,although 可表示让步.
47.C 考查形容词.由上文的"a certain time in the past or"可知,这里是从时间和空间两个不同的角度来阐述的.
48.D 考查形容词.这些挑战总会教给我们一些有用的东西.
49.B 考查名词.本段引用了爱迪生发明电灯泡的故事,story 意为"故事".
50.A 考查动词.由下文的"on the road to finally inventing the light bulb(电灯泡)"可知,爱迪生在发明电灯泡的过程中失败过无数次.
51.D 考查副词.他是一个从未停止过尝试的人,never 意为"从不,从未".
52.C 考查动词.由下文的"but he did not let them stop him"可知,他曾经因那些困难而沮丧过,但是并没有就此止步.
53.B 考查名词.由下文的"he just kept trying until he reached success"可知,此处是说,他有自己的梦想.
54.D 考查动词.manage to do sth.意为"设法成功做成了某事";
或者,想想亚伯拉罕•林肯,即使个人失去了很多,还是设法成功当选总统的事.
55.C 考查名词.尽管林肯遭受了种种的个人损失,他还是设法成为了美国的总统.
56.A 考查固定短语.我们大多数人仅仅看到了他们的成功.事实上,他的人生道路并不平坦;上文的"Most of us only know about his success"和下文的"his life was not an easy one"进行对比,人们的表面看到的和事实不同.
57.D 考查名词.不管我们在生活中遇到了什么困难,他的故事一直鼓舞着我们前行.
58.B 考查固定短语.这些真实的历史故事会让你停下来重新考虑是否要放弃追逐你的梦想;pass by 意为"路过",give up 意为"放弃",set off 意为"出发",calm down 意为"平静下来".
59.A 考查名词.即使你认为现在你可能没有勇气或者能力去得到你一直想要的.
60.C 考查名词.当你不知道该做什么的时候,这些故事可以帮助你作出决定或者判断.
点评 做完型填空时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案.