题目内容

第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,并根据短文的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)

[1]Every year there are changes in climate in different parts of the world. Some of these changes are due to natural causes. However, some climate changes are caused by air pollution and there changes may increase.

[2]If the pollution affects the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the results are likely to be serious. Carbon dioxide takes up only a small part of the atmosphere. But it performs an important function in keeping the balance between radiation from the sun entering the atmosphere and radiation leaving the Earth. Some radiation is absorbed by the Earth and some is radiated back into the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere prevent some radiation from leaving the atmosphere. Thus the heat remains in the atmosphere and carbon dioxide help to prevent the temperature.

[3]If the proportion of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increased as a result of air pollution, the temperature of the atmosphere may rise. This might cause the ice in the North Pole to melt. If this happened, the sea level could rise and parts of Earth would be flooded. This happening is not quite likely but the possibility exists.

[4]There is also a fairly strong possibility that the level of dust in the atmosphere will rise _____________________ . This dust pollution from industry will reflect sunlight back into space. If this happens, less sunlight will reach the Earth and the temperature will fall.

[5]Another danger comes from the destruction of the Earth’s vegetation such as the forests of Brazil, which are being cleared away for farmland and cities. Trees use carbon dioxide and the destruction may disturb the balance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

1. What is the tile of the passage?(no more than 5 words)

_____________________________________________________.

2. Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 2 words)

Some __________ can lead to some climate changes in some parts of the world.

3. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)

___________________________________________.

4. What important part does carbon dioxide play from this passage?(no more than 10 words)

_________________________________________________________.

5. What does the word “it”(line 3, paragraph 2) probably refer to?(no more than 2 words)

_____________________________________________.

 

【答案】

1. Dangers from air pollution

2. natural causes

3. a result of industrial pollution

4. Keeping the balance of the temperature of the earth

5. Carbon dioxide

【解析】 略

 

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第II卷(共45分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小3分,满分15分)

阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求将答案答题(请注意问题后的要求)。

She is a cute,quiet girl.As a daughter,she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her.But recently she has become somewhat mysterious(神秘的).What if she falls in 1ove,which is too early for a girl of her age?After all,she is reaching the “dangerous Stage”.These thoughts have caused trouble in the mother’s mind.

One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmates and would return late、This was the first time her mother had agreed,and she couldn’t help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before.The mother waited till nine and her uneasiness(不安)got the upper hand over her. She decided to go out to meet her daughter.Just al that moment the noise of a car pul1ing up drew her to the window and there was her daughter,waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When   ,the mother was watching TV,pretending that nothing had happened.“Mum,I’m back.”. “Yeah.”. “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?” Yes,Oh,that….Who’s that boy?” The daughter was stunned(发愣)for a moment.“Ah.It’s my monitor.He gave me a lift on his way home.Mum, I’m going to bed.” “All right, Go to sleep early.”

Next morning,when the mother went to the daughter’s room to do some tidying,she found her diary left at her pillow. After a few minutes’ hesitation(犹豫),she finally opened it to the entry of the night before. it said: Mum, it was my love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn't. Holding the diary,the mother felt in thought.

76.Please fill in the blank with proper words.(P1ease answer within 10 words.)

77.Which sentence in the second paragraph can be replaced by the following one? …she became nervous and worried.

78.Why was the daughter stunned for a moment after hearing her mother’s question,(P1ease answer within 15 words)

79.How might the mother feel after reading her daughter’s diary?(P1ease answer within 15 words)

80.P1ease translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

 

 

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共35分)

注意事项:1.第Ⅱ卷共2页,用蓝、黑色的钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷中。

2.答卷前,请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第三部分:写作

第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

You are in a beautiful place enjoying the landscape, maybe fishing, but suddenly the peace and quiet is interrupted by the noisy sound of a cell phone! Cell phones are everywhere, and some people don’t know what the limits of cell phone use are.

     Nowadays,that’s the biggest problem. People disturb other people, first with the ringing of their cell phones and then with their conversations because they usually speak very loudly. Not everybody in a public place should have to listen to private conversations.

     People need to learn how to use cell phones correctly. If there is an emergency, cell phone are acceptable; but remember that just a few years ago few people had cell phones and the whole society survived! Nowadays people can’t seem to live without using the cell phones. They talk in restaurants, in restrooms, in hospitals, and at parties. It’s incredible!

     It’s like smoking. Just as people don’t want to be bothered by smokers, they don’t want to be disturbed by cell phone talkers. Our society has to learn to respect other people. It would be great if loud talking was seen as really bad manners. The use of cell phones must be restricted in places such as cinemas, theatres, museums, classrooms, and hospitals.

       Nowadays, people just laugh when a cell phone rings in these places, but it’s just the beginning. So in the future I think things are going to change. They should have got tickets when they use them in inappropriate places, like people get parking tickets when they park in inappropriate places. So, we have to write some rules to restrict, or even prohibit, cell phone use in some places. New rules of etiquette (礼仪) are needed for new behaviors in our lives such as using cell phones. It’s going to have to be part of our education in the future.

56. According to the passage, how does the cell phone trouble others? (Within 20 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

57. What is the purpose of the passage? (Within 10 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

58. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “restricted” in Paragraph 4? (Within 3 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

59. What’s the writer’s attitude to the cell phone problem? (Within 15 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

60. If cell phones are acceptable in your school, please list two rules about the correct use of cell phones. (Within 20 words).

①________________________________②________________________________

 

 


第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共35分)

注意事项:

1.第Ⅱ卷共2页,用蓝、黑色的钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷中。

2.答卷前,请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第三部分:写作

第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按照要求完成阅读任务。

Native Tongue

At first Kate thought the Romanian girl could not speak and understand English. Nadia would not reply to anything Kate said. Kate was in charge of showing Nadia around on her first day at Buckminster Grade School. Kate could not figure out why the school had put Nadia in a class where she could not understand what people were saying.

“Why did they do this?” Kate wondered aloud. “I mean, you can’t learn if you can’t understand the teacher.”

Nadia’s voice was a whisper. “I understand English. I will learn.” Nadia’s English was perfect.

Kate was perplexed. She couldn’t understand why Nadia did not like to speak. Then she realized that moving to a new country probably wasn’t the easiest thing to do. There were hundreds of unfamiliar and unusual things to learn all at the same time.

“There’re a lot of new things to learn, huh?” said Kate.

Nadia nodded rapidly. In a quiet voice she replied, “Many things people say, I do not understand. I have been speaking English and Romanian all my life, but I do not know what some children are saying. For example, yesterday a boy asked if I could help him find the USB port on a thin black box he was carrying. Isn’t a port a place for ships? I was confused.”

“Don’t worry,” said Kate. “You’ll figure everything out in time. You see, that thin black box was a computer. A USB port is a place where you can connect other machines to a computer.”

Nadia and Kate were quiet after that. They took notes while the teacher gave a maths lesson. To Kate’s surprise, Nadia put up her hand and offered to answer questions at the blackboard.

Nadia handled every question the teacher gave her. Some of the questions were really difficult, and no one understood what was going on except Nadia and the teacher. When the teacher said that Nadia answered everything correctly, the whole class clapped their hands.

Nadia was smiling when she sat back down next to Kate. “Some things,” she said in a normal voice, “are the same all over the world.”

56. Where did Nadia come from? (Within 5words)

_______________________________________________________________________________57. What made Kate perplexed? (Within 5words)

______________________________________________________________________________

58. Please explain the phrase “figure everything out” in English. (Within 10words)

______________________________________________________________________________

59. Will you please give the reason why Nadia always kept quiet? (Within 15words)

______________________________________________________________________________

60. Did Nadia change a lot after her stay in America, what are they?  (Within 20 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

 

 

1,3,5

 
第Ⅱ卷(45分)

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每题3分,满分15分)

    阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

You know you have to read “between the lines” to get the most out of anything. I want to persuade you to do something equally important in the course of your reading. I want to persuade you to “write between the lines.” Unless you do, you are not likely to do the most efficient kind of reading.

There are two ways you can own a book. The first is the property right you establish by paying for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But this act of purchase is only the prelude(前奏) to possession. Full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself, and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.

Why is marking up a book necessary while reading it? First, it keeps you wide awake. In the second place, reading, if it is active, is thinking, and thinking tends to express itself in words, spoken or written. The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the author expressed

If reading is to accomplish anything more than passing time, it must be active. You can’t let your eyes glide(滑动) across the lines of a book and come up with an understanding of what you have read.The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation, and nothing is lost. But a great book, rich in ideas and beauty, a book that raises and tries to answer great fundamental questions, demands the most active reading which you are able to do. If, when you have finished reading a book, the pages are                  your notes, you know that you read actively.

76.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? If you “write between the lines” while reading, you probably read actively and efficiently.

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 

77.What is owing a book in its true sense according to the author? (Please answer within 10 words.)

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________                                                                                 

78.List at least two reasons of marking up a book necessary while reading it. (Please answer within 30 words.)

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________                                                                                 

79.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________                                                                                 

80.Fill in the blanks in the last sentence with proper words. (Please answer within 10 words)

 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________                                                                                

 

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