题目内容

中央号召创建节约型社会,可是许多校园内部浪费现象严重。请你在班会课上发表演讲,号召同学们从我做起,杜绝浪费。

注意:1.词数150左右;演讲的开头和结尾已写好,不记人总词数。

2.不要逐字逐条翻译,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。

3.请将开头和结尾句抄入答卷纸。

浪费现象

危害

措施

1.水、电。

2.餐厅的食物。

3.其他(由考生自己添加)

1.自身性格。

2.父母财政负担。

3.自然资源

(内容由考生自己添加)

Dear friends,

May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here.

With the improvement of living standard, there are a lot of waste on campus. For example, the students_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you!

Writing sample:

May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here.

With the improvement of living standard, there are a lot of waste on campus. For example the students leave the lights on in the daytime, water running after washing and remains of a lot of food after eating on the table. Some of the students even ask their parents for pocket money. So it is high time that we had to deal with the problem. The reasons are as follows:

In the first place, the bad habit of being wasteful will have a bad influence on their own character. Secondly, it adds financial burden to their parents. Last but not least, it also exhausts the world’s very limited natural resources, water and electricity.

But how to reduce the waste? In my opinion, it is everybody’s business to fight against waste. On one hand, I should start with myself to save everything. On the other hand, I’d like to remind my friends here to take the lead in reducing the waste.

Therefore, I’m sure, with everyone doing his bit, We will change the present situation the better.

【解析】

试题分析:根据词数150左右的要求需要考生有较大的词汇量,并紧紧围绕“从我做起,杜绝浪费”主题展开;其中需阐明当今的浪费现象以及对人们产生的危害,并根据自己的亲身经历为杜绝浪费提出建设性意见。

【亮点说明】短文运用了大量短语与固定句式,增加了文章的色彩。在表述浪费现象时用到的句子…… leave the lights on in the daytime, water running after washing ……恰当的运用了leave+宾语+宾补的复合结构。如: deal with;have a bad influence on;In my opinion; fight against ; On one hand......on the other hand,there be等 ;还巧妙地运用了一些过渡的衔接词;使文章衔接更加紧密,使短文读起来流畅自然;如:in the first place;Secondly;Last but not least;等;另外还用了特殊句式;如:it is high time that等;增加了文章的亮点。

考点:考查应用文写作。

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Are you a problem shopper? The answer is “Yes”, if you or someone else thinks that you sometimes get carried away with shopping. In other words, do you or does someone else think you are busy in extreme shopping? If people have regrets later about their shopping, or have an “out-of-control” feeling about the quantities of what they buy or the amount of money they use, they may be considered to be problem shoppers.

Extreme shopping can lead to a more serious problem — addictive shopping. Addictive shoppers feel driven by the desire to shop and spend money. They experience great tension which drives them to shop and spend money and they feel a “rush” during the time they are occupied with the shopping activity.

Extreme or addictive shopping may result from long-time unpleasant feelings, of which anxiety, pain and shame are common ones. When we feel bad inside, we often do something to make ourselves feel better. In this case, we often go shopping.

A few people shop to relieve their boredom or emptiness. For some people, the motivation is a desire for status, power, beauty or success. Some love to shop as it makes them feel valued in the eyes of the shop assistants. Others shop simply because it makes them forget, at least temporarily, tension, fear or unhappiness in their life.

Besides, shopping malls are designed to encourage continual shopping. For instance, there are some malls where you can’t see clocks displaying the time because they don’t want you to become too aware of the time you spend there. What’s more, food courts, coffee shops and restrooms are provided, so you don’t have to leave the mall because of your physical needs.

Therefore, once you become aware of how market forces work, you will certainly come to control your shopping behavior. For example, how much time you will spend and what areas you will visit can be decided before you enter the mall. Keep a written account of what items you will buy and how much money you will spend. Make a plan for what you are going to buy before you feel the urge to shop and then stick to it. That is vital for gaining self-control.

1.Which of the following people may not be problem shoppers?

A. Those who cannot control the amount of money they use.

B. Those who just walk around the shopping malls.

C. Those who are occupied in too much shopping.

D. Those who feel sorry for their shopping.

2.According to the passage, what may not result in addictive shopping?

A. The awareness of how market forces work.

B. The desire for status, power, beauty or success.

C. Boredom, emptiness, tension, fear or unhappiness in people’s life.

D. Long-time bad feelings of anxiety, pain and shame.

3.What does the author suggest to control our shopping behaviour?

A. Never going to the shopping malls because there are many tricks.

B. Applying for a credit card before we go shopping.

C. Making the shopping time as short as possible.

D. Making a shopping list before we go shopping.

4.The author writes this passage to _______.

A. inform the shopping malls how to attract more shoppers

B. provide solutions to the problem shopping

C. scold the problem shoppers

D. tell a shopping story

HONG KONG — Hong Kong Disneyland is too crowded, a senior Chinese tourism official said today, hinting that another Disney Park is necessary to accommodate demand from China’s huge population.

The comments by Shao Qiwei, director of China’s State Administration of Tourism, came a day after Shanghai’s mayor Han Zheng said the city was preparing to build China’s second Disney theme park.

“China has a very large population. We now have 1.3 billion people. The market is very large. As far as I know, Hong Kong Disneyland is now very crowded,” said Shao, whose comments were broadcast on Hong Kong’s Cable TV.

The Hong Kong theme park, which opened in September, was widely criticized in January when it turned away(不准…入内) hundreds of Lunar New Year holiday makers from mainland China because the park was full. Chaos(混乱) erupted when angry crowds tried to force their way into the park.

The embarrassing incident prompted a public apology from Hong Kong Disneyland Managing Director Bill Ernest and a dressing down from Hong Kong’s leader Donald Tsang. Authorities are carefully studying the issue of overcrowding in preparation for the possible building of the Disney park in Shanghai, Shao said.

The official Xinhua News Agency reported Tuesday that no agreement has been reached on the park in Shanghai, quoting senior vice president of Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, Leslie Goodman. Hong Kong Disneyland is a joint venture between The Walt Disney Co. and the local government, which shouldered the bulk of the park’s construction fees.

1.Why is it necessary to build a Disney park in Shanghai?

A. Hong Kong Disneyland is too small and very crowded.

B. Hong Kong Disneyland can’t meet the need of the large population.

C. Hong Kong Disney Park was criticized by tourists.

D. Hong Kong Disneyland is far from the mainland.

2.Hundreds of visitors from Mainland China got angry because ________.

A. the services in the park were not as good as expected

B. chaos happened at the entrance to the park

C. the park was too crowded

D. they were not allowed to go into the park

3.The building of a Disney park in Shanghai ________.

A. remains to be discussed with The Walt Disney Co.

B. is financed The Walt Disney Co.

C. will be in the charge of the Shanghai government

D. has been agreed to by The Walt Disney Co.

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