题目内容

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
　　Summer is the best time on the Island of the Blue Dolphins (海豚). The sun is warm then and the winds blow out of the west,   16  out of the south.
It was   17  these days that the ship might return and now I   18 most of my time on the rock,   19  out from the headland（水中凸起的陆地） into the east, towards the country  20  my people had gone, across the   21  that was never-ending.
Once  22  I watched, I saw a small object which I took to be the ship, but a stream of water   23  from it and I knew that it was whale (鲸鱼)spouting (喷水). During those summer days I saw nothing   24 .
The first storm of winter   25  my hopes. If the white men's ship were   26     for me it would have come during the time of good   27 . Now I would have to wait  28  winter was gone, maybe longer.
The thought of being   29  on the island while so many suns rose   30  the sea and went   31  back into the sea   32  my heart with loneliness. I had not felt so  33  before because I was sure   34  the ship would return as Matasaip had said   35  would. Now my hopes were dead.
小题1:
A．totallyB．alreadyC．entirelyD．sometimes
小题2:
A．duringB．forC．afterD．between
小题3:
A．spentB．sharedC．paidD．devoted
小题4:
A．lookB．to lookC．lookingD．looked
小题5:
A．whenB．whereC．whichD．until
小题6:
A．islandB．seaC．lakeD．ocean
小题7:
A．sinceB．thoughC．whileD．till
小题8:
A．roseB．raisedC．grewD．set
小题9:
A．differentB．ordinaryC．elseD．valuable
小题10:
A．encouragedB．endedC．sparedD．limited
小题11:
A．leadingB．movingC．comingD．following
小题12:
A．weatherB．patternC．rainD．fog
小题13:
A．afterB．asC．untilD．while
小题14:
A．quietB．aloneC．calmD．alive
小题15:
A．ofB．inC．toD．from
小题16:
A．rapidlyB．quicklyC．slowlyD．fully
小题17:
A．pumpedB．setC．filledD．full
小题18:
A．lonelyB．strictC．boringD．empty
小题19:
A．whetherB．andC．thatD．when
小题20:
A．itB．heC．thatD．this

小题1: D小题1:A小题1:A小题1:C小题1:B 
小题1: B小题1:C小题1:A小题1:C小题1:B  
小题1:C小题1:A小题1:C小题1:B小题1:D  
小题1: C小题1:C小题1:A小题1:C小题1:A
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“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin,28,a writer in Beijing.
Taobao,China’s largest online shopping site,has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life.She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping .Most online shoppers are students or young workers .More women shop on line than men.Clothes and home-use products are the most popular on line.
It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure”in Chinese.People can find almost everything they need on Taobao,from clothes to books ,from candies to DVD players .
You may question the security of online shopping ,Wang Lin said, “”It’s very safe and convenient .Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them,the shop owner will not get the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
小题1:What are  the most popular on line?
A．Candles and DVD playersB．Clothes and books.
C．Clothing and home-use products.D．Toys for children
小题2:Taobao is ____________.
A．a shopping mallB．an online shopper
C．an online shopping siteD．a clothes store
小题3:What does the underlined word “security”mean?
A．质量       B安全       C 信誉     D. 数量
小题4:.Which is the best title of the passage?
A．Wang Lin’s life.B．Online shopping in China.
C．Shopping on line is not safe.D．Shopping on line is easy
阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On the snowy Tibet plateau, traditional elements have been mingled with modern life -- youths dressed in the latest fashion dancing "Guozhuang," office-ladies playing conventional Tibetan music while driving to work and Tibetan girls wearing superb folk costume displaying their nice figures.
"I used to go shopping or bar-hopping with my friends after work. But now I don't think it is advisable to continue following that living style," said Pasang, a young Tibetan girl who practices Yoga everyday at a fitness club in the eastern suburbs of Lhasa city.
Today, the conception to live in a healthy way has become more popular in Tibet's general public.
When the night falls, crowds of aged citizens dancing "Guozhuang," a traditional Tibetan group dance, to vigorous folk music can be seen in many residential communities. Among them, Pasang's mother Tseden Wangmo, 63, is undoubtedly one of the enthusiasts in such an outdoor team activity: "I like dancing Guozhuang very much, for it can make my body strong, bring me good mood and carry forward Tibetan ethnic culture as well."
Different from their elder generations, a swarm of teenagers play skateboard or roller-skating shuttle among groups of strollers on the squares in front of the Potala Palace and Norbulingka, the Dalai Lama's permanent residence.
The stylish dress, colored hairs, an earring on a single ear or an obscure tattoo -- all these signals have highlighted Tibet's younger generation's personality and their view on fashion.
Lhakpa Tashi, 16, will become a high-school student in the second half year. This adolescent is a typical fan at various kinds of modern novelties, such as surfing the net, online shopping and foreign Rap music.
小题1:Which activity is not mentioned in the passage?.
A．shoppingB．dancing “Guozhuang”
C．playing skateboardD．singing
小题2:Which of the following phrase has the same meaning as the underlined phrase “mingled with”?
A．along withB．mixed withC．together withD．connected with
小题3:After reading the whole passage, do you think which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Young people in Tibet like going shopping or bar-hopping after work
B．Aged citizens like dancing “Guozhuang” to folk music at night in Tibet
C．Teenagers are keen on playing skateboard and roller-skating shuttle in Tibet
D．Young people in Tibet are interested in the factional dress
小题4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A successful combination of traditional and modern Tibet
B. People in Tibet today are trying to break away from the tradition
C. Young people in Tibet today are trying to break away from the tradition
D. Young people in Tibet today are having a more colorful life than the old
小题5:According to your understanding, what is the author’s attitude towards the changes in Tibet?
A．Positive.
B．Negative
C．The passage does not tell us
D．The author does not care about the changes at all
A new factory that turns used wine bottles into green sand could revolutionize the recycling industry and help to filter（过滤）the nation's drinking water.
For the last 100 years special high grade white sand quarried（开采）at Leighton Buzzard in Bedfordshire has been used to filter tap water to remove bacteria and impurities—but this may no longer be necessary.
The green sand has already been successfully tested by water companies and is being used in 50 swimming pools in Scotland to keep the water clean.
Backed by one million pounds from the European Union and the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs(Defar),a company based in Scotland is building a factory to turn beverage bottles back into the sand from which they were made.
The idea is not only to avoid using up increasingly scarce sand in Scotland and avoid any further quarrying but also to solve a crisis in the recycles only 750 000 tones of it.
Howard Dryden, the scientist and managing director of the company has spent six years working on what he calls Active Filtration Meadia, or AFM, the recycled glass. He says he needs bottles that have already contained drinkable liquids to be sure that drinking water would not be polluted.
"The fact is that tests show that AFM does the job better than glass, it is easier to clean and reuse and has all sorts of properties that make it ideal for other applications, "he claimed. He also thinks the market will be able to take 250 000 tones of green sand a year. The plan is to build five or six factories in cites in UK where the bottles come from to cut down on transport.
The factory will be completed this month and is expected to go into full production on January 14 next year. Once it is providing a "regular" product, the government's drinking water inspectorate will be asked to perform tests and approve it for general use by water companies.
小题1:It may no longer be necessary to use high-grade white sand to keep water clean because_____.
A．there is no need to keep water clean
B．A new factory has been set up
C．The green sand has been used to keep the water clean
D．White sand is being use up
小题2:According to the passage ,the new idea can do the following except_____.
A．avoiding using up increasingly scarce sand
B．avoiding further quarrying of white sand
C．solving the crisis in the recycling industry
D．cutting down the cost on transport
小题3:Tests show that ______ in keeping the water clean.
A．AFM is more efficient than white sand
B．AFM is more efficient than glass
C．glass is more efficient than AFM
D．white sand is more efficient than green sand
小题4:The underlined word "Backed" in the third paragraph can best be replaced by"_____".
A．AllowedB．Opposed
C．SupportedD．Forbidden
小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Revolution in the Recycling for the Industry.
B．Modern Technology an New Markets.
C．Revolution in Environmental Protection.
D．Unlocking the Benefits of Green Sand.
The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful, says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses (冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom.
A single angry word has lost many a friend. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad. Keep cool, says George Herbert, for fierceness (狂怒) makes error a fault.
To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. Anger, says Pythagoras, brings with folly(愚蠢) and ends with regret. You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.
Self-control is man’s last greatest victory.
If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also.
小题1: What does the reader learn from the first paragraph?
A．The greatest victory for a man is to conquer everything except himself.
B．One’s moral freedom is based on the control of himself.
C．To control oneself is the most difficult in one’s life.
D．If a person is too stubborn, he will feel most shameful.
小题2: What is the correct interpretation of “Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad ”in paragraph 2 ?
A．If the gods want to kill you, they make you crazy first.
B．If you always lose your temper, you will soon be finished.
C．If you cannot control yourself, you will become crazy.
D．If you are mad, you will be punished by the gods.
小题3: If a man lacks self-control, he lacks all of the following EXCEPT _______.
A．the very backbone and nerve of character
B．the patience and power to control himself
C．strong feelings
D．self-confidence
小题4: The author’s main purpose in writing this article is to _______.
A．explain that self-control is the key to success
B．teach people how to control everything in order to make a great success
C．distinguish all kinds of self-control and suggest ways for keeping it
D．advise people not to lose temper so as to make and keep more friends
小题5: The passage is mainly developed by _____.
A．analyzing causesB．making comparisons
C．examining differencesD．listing quotations
The website FarmersOnly.com calls itself an online dating and friendship finder. The idea started in the mind of a man, Jerry Miller in Ohio. He wondered how farmers could meet new people who understand the life of a farmer. Jerry Miller is not a farmer but he represents a lot of farmers.
As he tells it, the idea for the site was planted when a farmer told him one day that she was recently divorced and would like to date. But someone would invite her to meet for coffee at nine o’clock at night, when she had to start her day at five the next morning.
So, in 2005, Jerry Miller launched his website. “You don’t have to be a farmer to be on FarmersOnly.com, but you do have to have the good old-fashioned traditional values of America’s Heartland.” 
You also have to live in the United States or Canada to be a member of the site. Some services are free, but a full membership costs fifty dollars for a year. As of last week the site listed more than 58,000 members. Many of them are farmers in the United States. Others are students or workers involved in some way with agriculture. Jerry Miller tells us about thirty marriages in the last year have resulted from his website.
Some farmers have also found love through a group, Singles in Agriculture, which was formed as a nonprofit organization in 1986. It organizes gatherings that usually end with a dance, but is not a dating service. The purpose is to support educational and social activities that offer people a chance for friendship. Its website, singlesinag.org, says there are more than 1,000 members across the nation and as far away as France.
小题1:Jerry Miller started singlesinag.org in order to     .
A．help farmersB．support traditions
C．understand farmersD．represent farmers
小题2:What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 indicate?
A．She dislikes city lifestyle.
B．She prefers late night coffee
C．Country life isn’t well understood.
D．It’s tiring to get up early.
小题3:Which of the following is true of singlesinag.org?
A．Its services are free.
B．It provides dating services.
C．Only farmers can become its members.
D．Farmers in France can’t benefit from it.
小题4:The author of the text intends to     .
A．advertise for the two websites
B．introduce two websites
C．encourage social activities
D．urge readers to help farmers
小题5: It can be inferred from the text that     .
A．all farmers desire marriage
B．farmers are easy to meet new people
C．more farmers get divorced in the USA
D．the Internet helps improve farmers’ social life
The amount of carbon taken in by growing plants increased from 1982 through 1999 as
temperatures rose and the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increased. But a new study
in Friday ’ s edition of the journal Science found a drought - related decline in such plant growth
from 2000 to 2009，even though temperatures continued to climb.
As drought caused by warming reduces the land ’ s ability to take in carbon，the result could
be more carbon dioxide left in the atmosphere，and thus more warming，Zhao Maosheng from the
University of Montana explained in a telephone interview.
“This is a pretty serious warning that warmer temperatures are not going to endlessly improve
plant growth ’” co - author Steven Running，also from the University of Montana ’ said in a
statement. “ We see this as a bit of a surprise，and potentially significant on a policy level because
previous interpretations suggested global warming might actually help plant growth around the
world, “ he said.
Instead, he and Zhao found a small but measurable decline of about 1%，compared to a6%
increase in the past decade.
Their study，based on the data collected by NASA satellites，found that north areas continued
to increase plant growth，thanks to warmer temperatures and a longer growing season.
Someone commented, "This past decade’ s net decline in earthly productivity suggests that a
complex relationship between temperature, rainfall, cloudiness, and carbon dioxide, probably in
combination with other factors such as nutrients(营养）and land management，will determine
future patterns and trends in productivity.，，
小题1:From the first paragraph, we can learnin the recent decade or so.
A．the emission(排放)of carbon hasn’ t been reduced
B．draught has been causing loss of soil and water
C．carbon dioxide levels have been rising
D．the rise of temperature doesn' t promote the plant growth
小题2:Zhao Maosheng really worried that .
E.     more and more land will be abandoned
F.    the climate becomes warmer and warmer
G.   the emission of carbon dioxide increases
H.   draught further reduces the number of the plants
小题3:Steven Running made his statement to  .
I.      confirm Zhao' s views on the influence of temperature rise
J.     urge the government to take necessary measures
K.    warn the people to strengthen the plant protection
L.    support Zhao* s views on lhe plant production
小题4:We can infer from the passage that  .
A．global warming will determine the future productivity
B．various factors play a key role jointly on future productivity
C．earthly productivity actually increased in the past decade
D．temperature rise has had no effect on future producticity patterns
The Harvard Student—led Walking Tour
Let a student show you Harvard···on a free walking tour．
We welcome our neighbours to stop by the Harvard University Events＆Information Centre,
located in the Holyoke Centre Arcade at 1350 Massachusetts Avenue in the heart of Harvard Square in Cambridge．
Let a student take you and your family, school，or organization on an engaging，hour-long free historical tour of the Harvard Campus. The tours leave from the Events＆Information Centre．Not only will you discover the location of fascinating exhibition and programmers on campus，you will also see Harvard’s rich sampling of American history and architecture from the Colonial period to the present.
Schedule of Tours
Tours leave the Events＆Information Centre at 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. Monday through Friday, and at 2 p.m. on Saturday through the academic year (February4 through May 2；September 23 through December 16).Summer tours(June 24 through August 15)are offered at 10 a.m.,11：15 a. m．，2p.m．，and 3：15 p.m. Monday through Saturday．Reser—vacations for special tours of 20 or more people may be made by calling the Events＆Information Centre at (617)495-1573 or emailing icenter@ camail Harvard, edu. Tours are suspended March23 through April2 for Spring Break．May3 through June23 for Spring intercession(祷告),and August16 through September 22 for Summer intercession．
NOTE：Prospective(未来的)students may take tours originating at the Harvard Admission Office, located at Byerly Hall on 8 Garden Street in Cambridge．From April through August，the Admissions staff conducts an information session at l0a.m. followed by an 11 a.m. tour．Monday through Friday On Saturdays．there is no information session but the 11 a．m．tour is still scheduled．Another session is held year-round at 2 p.m. with a 3 p.m. tour following. For more information on tours for prospective students，please call at(617)495-1551．
Harvard University Events＆Information Centre
Location：Holyoke Centre Arcade．1350 Massachusetts Avenue，Cambridge MA 02138
Phone：(617)495-1573
小题1:A person can join in a tour at ________on Saturday through the academic year．
A．10 a.m.B．2 p.m.C．11：15 a.m.D．3：15 p.m.
小题2:If you want to go for an information session, you can go on __________.
A．May 2B．June 23C．August 20D．September 1
小题3:A student who wants an information session may _________for more information．
A．call (617)495-1573B．call (617)495-1551
C．email icenter@ camail. Harvard.edu.D．go to the Events＆Information Centre
小题4:The above ad．is mainly intended for________．
A．foreign visitorsB．freshmen
C．high school studentsD．those living near Harvard University
Matt grows the best vegetables in the village. He grows fruit too – big, sweet apples and oranges. And what else? Well, the biggest and the prettiest flowers.
Things grow in Matt’s garden all through the year. He cuts some flowers for his sitting room table; and of course , he eats some fruit and vegetables. But he sells everything else in the market. Matt is not a poor man.
He knows a few other gardens; but he does not have any friends. You might ask, “What is that?” Why doesn’t he have friends. I will tell you. People do not understand him. And they do not understand his garden. “Why not?” You will ask. “It is a very good garden, isn’t it?” It is a wonderful garden. Matt plants things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he does very little work. He sits in the garden with his small radio. And everything grows.
People ask, “How does Matt grow these wonderful things? He waters the plants sometimes, but he doesn’t do anything else. He just sits under an orange tree with his radio. He listens to music nearly all day!” and that is all quite true. People cannot understand it, and so they don’t like it very much.
Matt likes music. But what about the garden? Who does the work? I will tell you another true thing: the music does the work. All plants love music; and Matt knows that.
Do you want big vegetables and the loveliest flowers? Well, just give your plants a lot of music.
小题1:There are not only vegetables and flowers, but also ________ in Matt’s garden.
A．plantsB．fruit treesC．antsD．crops
小题2:Matt makes a living by ___________
A．selling his vegetables, fruit and flowersB．growing trees in his garden
C．working in the marketD．helping other people growing plants
小题3: Everything in Matt’s garden grows well because  ______
A．he has a good garden
B．he is good at growing things and likes listening to the radio
C．music helps his plants a lot
D．he is very hardworking
小题4:People don’t like Matt because ____________
A．he doesn’t give them any vegetables or fruitB．he listens to the radio too much
C．they don’t understand himD．Matt doesn’t let them listen to his radio

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