[题目]Are you still troubled by a disease called overactive bladder(膀胱)? Why not try TOVIAZ, a medicine used to treat adults 18 years older facing such a condition?You are strongly advised not to take TO 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】Are you still troubled by a disease called overactive bladder(膀胱)? Why not try TOVIAZ, a medicine used to treat adults 18 years older facing such a condition?

You are strongly advised not to take TOVIZ if you have following symptoms:

★ Your stomach empties slowly.

★ You are suffering from eye problems.

★ You’re allergic to any ingredients of TOVIAZ.

Remember the possible side effects of TOVIAZ

★ Dry mouth.

★ Constipation(便秘)

★ Dry eyes.

★ Trouble empting the bladder

Remember to ask your doctor for a complete list, since these aren’t all possible side effects of TOVIAZ.

More Detailed Instructions to take TOVIAZ:

★ Your doctor may give you the lower 4mg dose of TOVIAZ if you have severe kidney problem.

★ Take TOVIAZ with liquid and swallow the tablet whole. Do not chew, divide or crush the tablet.

★ You can take either TOVIAZ with or without food.

★ If you miss a dose of TOVIAZ, start taking it again the next day.

★ Decreased sweating and severe heat illness can occur when TOVIAZ is used in hot environments.

★ Drinking alcohol while taking TOVIAZ may cause increased sleepiness.

【1】What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To present a discovery on a scientific research.

B. To give information about a kind of medicine.

C. To teach patients ways of recovery from illness.

D. To show the importance of taking proper medicine.

【2】What can be inferred from the passage?

A. There are only four possible side effects of TOVIAZ.

B. Don’t take TOVIAZ if you are allergic to its ingredient.

C. It’s unwise for people under 18 years old to use TOVIAZ

D. You may feel excited while eating TOVIAZ with alcohol.

【3】Which of the statements about taking TOVIAZ is TRUE?

A. It’s OK to take it with food or without food.

B. Chew the tablet well before you swallow it.

C. Use TOVIAZ in hot environment to cure heat illness.

D. If you miss a dose, do take it right away on the same day.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【解析】试题分析：这是一篇介绍药品的文章。

【1】B主旨大意。一个通过图片，二是通过第一段Why not try TOVIAZ, a medicine used to treat adults 18 years older facing such a condition?得知，这是一个介绍药品的文章。故选 B项。

【2】C 细节题。问，从文章中我们可以推断出什么来。根据第三段Remember the possible side effects of TOVIAZ记得toviaz可能的副作用；Dry mouth口腔干燥症；Constipation便秘；Dry eyes干眼症；Trouble empting the bladder得了A项错误。根据第一段Why not try TOVIAZ, a medicine used to treat adults 18 years older facing such a condition?为什么不尝试TOVIAZ，被用来治疗面临这样一种状况的18岁成年人的一种药？得知，应选 C项。

【3】A细节题。根据倒数第四行You can take either TOVIAZ with or without food你可以要么toviaz有或没有食物得出A项正确。

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【写作内容】请根据以上概要写一篇短文，包括以下内容：

1、存在的问题； 2、解决的方案； 3、方案的好处。

【写作要求】只能用5个句子表达全部内容。

【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

【题目】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear M Sadler，

I'm writing to express my interest for the tourist guide position offering in your advertisement．

I’ve learned English for so long that can communicate with native speakers of English without difficult．What’s more，I’ve worked as a guide ago and know all the tourist attractions in my hometown very well．

I’ll be available during the winter vacation，from Feb．10 to March 10，but I don’t have any problem working evenings and weekends．As for the best places to visit，the first two that comes into my mind are Qufu， Confucious’birthplace，and Weishan Lake，a largest lake in North China．

If you need further informations about me，here is for my email address：sdjnlihua@163．com．

Thank you for your consideration．

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

【题目】

【1】The main aim of Environment Awareness Week is to _______.

A. educate the public on protecting the environment

B. discuss global warming and other environmental problems

C. explain ways for producing freshwater to save the environment

D. learn about renewable energy sources that protect the environment

【2】Which of the following statements is NOT true of the event?

A. It will last a week and the halls will be open 11 hours a day.

B. You can send an email to Mrs．Daisy Soh for more information.

C. Each hall charges the same amount of money as the other.

D. Lectures in Hall 1 will be given by university students.

【题目】Does handwriting matter? Not very much, according to many educators. However, scientists say it is far too soon to declare handwriting is not important. New evidence suggests that the link between handwriting and educational development is deep.

Children not only learn to read more quickly when they first learn to write by hand, but they are also better able to create ideas and remember information. In other words, it’s not only what we write that matters—but how.

A study led by Karin James, a psychologist （心理学家）at Indiana University, gave support to that view. A group of children, who had not learned to read and write, were offered a letter or a shape on a card and asked to copy it in one of three ways: draw the image on a page but with a dotted outline (虚线) , draw it on a piece of blank white paper, or type it on a computer. Then the researchers put the children in a brain scanner and showed them the image again.

It was found that when children had drawn a letter freehand without a dotted outline or a computer, the activity in three areas of the brain was increased. These three areas work actively in adults when they read and write. On the contrary, children who chose the other two ways showed no such effect. Dr. James attributes the differences to the process of free handwriting: Not only must we first plan and take action in a way but we are also likely to produce a result that is variable. Those are not necessary when we have an outline.

It’s time for educators to change their minds and pay more attention to children’s handwriting.

【1】What do scientists mean by saying “it is far too soon to declare handwriting is not important”?

A. Handwriting is not very important to children.

B. Handwriting has nothing to do with education.

C. Handwriting can not be learned in a short time.

D. Handwriting should not be ignored at present.

【2】What does “that view” in Para. 3 refer to?

A. Children read quickly when they write by hand.

B. Children create ideas and remember information.

C. How we write is as important as what we write.

D. A group of students should know what to write.

【3】Which is NOT the children’s task in the experiment?

A. Put a brain scanner and show the image again.

B. Draw the image on a piece of blank white paper.

C. Type the image directly on a computer.

D. Copy the image on a page but with a dotted outline.

【4】According to the passage, the author obviously giving up handwriting.

A. is for B. is against

C. is responsible for D. doesn’t care about

【题目】What do you do if you're stranded (处于困境的) on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.

Body signals (信号)

Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend (弯曲) your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.

Smoke signals

The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn't hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.

Ground-to-air signals

It's a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols (标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:

F: I need food and water."

II: I need medicine."

I: I am badly hurt."

X: I am unable to move from here."

Pilots' replies

If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means "message received and understood". (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilots flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received but not understood". (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's red lights.)

【1】Which picture means "it's not safe to land"?

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Swinging your arm from side to side means "yes".

B. If the ground is dark, light smoke can't be seen.

C. If you need some medicine, make a symbol "II".

D. The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A. The explanation of building signals on an island.

B. The importance of making signals on an island.

C. Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.

D. Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island.

【题目】书面表达

假定你是李华。应英国朋友Bob的要求，写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。

注意：1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯;

3.开头语已为你写好。

Dec. 10

Dear Bob,

Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.

Best wishes,

Li Hua

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Cars are everywhere. In big city and small towns, the preferred method of transportation is the automobile. People can get to where they need to go quickly and easy, and it has given a new kind of freedom to many people who may not have experienced it ago. But is driving really the best thing for our society? I argue that it is not. First, pollution was a serious problem, and more cars only make them worse. There is just not way to reduce pollution without decrease the number of cars on the road. Second, cars are very dangerous. Traffic accidents are responsible tens of thousands of deaths every year. Finally, cars are so expensive for most people to afford. However, that doesn’t stop low-income families from spending the most of their money to pay for the family car.

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I am travelling back with my parents from seeing my grandparents then it started to snow. At first, I thought it was fun and everything looked beautifully. I was looking forward to make a snowman in the playground at school the next day, and suddenly the car drove off road and into a channel. My father called the rescue team, but they said that would be a long time before they could reach us. However, we sang songs and told stories to pass the time. Several hour later, the rescue team pulled their car out of the channel. At last, we managed to drive very slowly to home. I would never forget this experience.

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