阅读表达.阅读下面的短文.并根据短文后的要求答题.(请注意问题后的词数要求) [l]Every language has its own special words and expressions. And a story can be told about each of them. Hot is a simple, easily understood word. So are most 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读表达。阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）

     [l]Every language has its own special words and expressions. And a story can be told about each of them.
Hot is a simple, easily understood word. So are most of the expressions made with the word hot. But not always, as we shall see.
     [2]The words hot potato, for example, give you no idea at all to the meaning of the expression, hot potato.
The potato is popular and many Americans like baked potatoes. Imagine trying to carrv a hot potato in your
hand. It would be difficult, even painful, to do so. Some publicly argued problems are high1y emotional. The
problems must be treated carefully, or they will be difficult and painful if an elected official has to deal with
them. One such hot potato is taxes. Calling for higher taxes can mean defeat for a politician. And yet, if taxes
are not raised, some very popular government programs could be cut. And that also can make a politician very
unpopular. The questions must be dealt with carefully, the same way you would handle any other hot potato.
     [3]Another expression is not so hot. If you ask someone how she feels, she may answer "not so hot."
What she means is she does not feel well. Not so hot also is a way of saying you do not really like somethin.
You may tell a friend that the new play you saw last night is not so hot. That means ______.
     [4]A hot shot is a person, often a young person, who thinks he can do anything. He is very sure he can
succeed. But often he fails. The expression was born in the military forces. A hot shot was a soldier who fired
without aiming carefully.
     [5]Hot is a word that is often used to talk about anger. A person who becornes angry easily is called a
hothead. An angry person's neck often becomes red. We say he is hot under the collar.

1. What is the text mainly about? (within 8 words)
    ____________________________________________________________________________________
2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with a proper sentence. (within 8 words)
    ____________________________________________________________________________________
3. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one? As you would deal with other
    difficult problems, you must be careful with these ones.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________
4. List three situations where "hot" expressions can be used accordmg to the text. (within 30 words).
    ____________________________________________________________________________________
5. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________

1. The expressions of hot.
2. you don't consider it a success/you don't like (enjoy) it.
3. The questions must be dealt with carefully, the same way you would handle any other hot potato.
4. ①when you mean something difficult and painful to handle
②when you do not really like something
③when you mean a person who becomes angry easily
5. 这些问题必须认真对待，否则，当选官员处理起来会很棘手。
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阅读表达。阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）

A poet is in his words

The writings of William Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britian. His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university.

Still, in British schools, ____________ to study the poet, and when something is made compulsory, usually the result is boredom, resentment or both. Shakespeare, Chareles Dickens, Jane Austen－for many of the young, reading them can seem like being forced to eat medicine, especially when people are at an age when they are beginning to discover themselves and wanting to claim their independence.

This was my experience of the classics at school. But when I reached my late teenage years, I had a change of heart. Like every other young person since the dawn of time, the world confused me. I wanted answers, so I turned to books to find them.

I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught the subject in universities in Britain and China. I have never regretted it. There is something in literature that people want, even if they don’t read books.

You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works, the recent film version of Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice being a case in point. These popular adaptations may help increase people’s interest in the classic.

Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeare’s actual play. If that is the case then I welcome the trend. But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing. Shakespeare is a poet and his greatness is in his language. Reading someone else’s rewriting of his work is like peeling (剥皮) a banana, throwing away the fruit, and eating the skin. Take on the original. It really is worth the effort.

Find a sentence from the text which can explain the title.

___________________________________________________________________

Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words to complete the sentence. (within 5 words)

___________________________________________________________________

Why are the adaptations of great works popular?

___________________________________________________________________

Do you think it necessary to read the original? Why? (within 30 words)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

阅读表达。阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）

A poet is in his words

The writings of William Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britian. His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university.

1.Find a sentence from the text which can explain the title.

___________________________________________________________________

2.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words to complete the sentence. (within 5 words)

___________________________________________________________________

3.Why are the adaptations of great works popular?

___________________________________________________________________

4.Do you think it necessary to read the original? Why? (within 30 words)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

阅读表达。
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题.(请注意问题后的字数要求)

     In kindergarten your idea of a good friend was the person who let you have the red crayon when all
that were left were the ugly black ones.
     In third grade your idea of a good friend was the person who shared his or her lunch with you when
you forgot yours on the bus.
     In eighth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped you pack up your childhood
stuff so that your room would be a "middle school student's" room, but didn't laugh at you when you
finished and broke out into tears.
     In eleventh grade your idea of a good friend was the person who came to comfort you when you
broke up with someone.
      In the twelfth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped you pick out a university,
assured you that you would get into that university and helped you deal with your parents, who were
having a hard time to adjust to letting you go.
     At graduation your idea of a good friend was the person who was crying on the inside but managed
the biggest smile one could give as they congratulated you.
     Now , your idea of a good friend is still the person who gives you the better of the two choices; holds
your hand when you are scared; thinks of you when you are not there; reminds you of what you have
forgotten; helps you put the past behind you, but understands when you need to hold on to it a little longer; stays with you so that you have confidence; goes out of their way to make time for you; helps you clear
up your mistakes; helps you deal with pressure from others; smiles for you when you sad; helps you
become a better person; and ______, loves you!
Thank you for being a friend. No matter where we go or who we become, never forget who helped us
get here.

阅读表达。
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）

Students often say to me,"I don't know any history. I think it would be a good thing to learn some."What
they seem to mean is that they have never had a"course" about history or read. any history books. But they are
greatly mistaken if they think " they don' t know any history". Every man, woman, and child knows some
history, enough at least to live in the world.
Suppose you had awakened this morning totally unable to remember anything-all your other senses working
properly, but ____. You would be in a bad way indeed! You wouldn't know who you were, or where you were, what you had done yesterday, or what you intended of other people expected you to do today. What could you
do in that case? Wander about helplessly, seeing and hearing things, taking them in as altogether new, not at all
knowing what they might mean in relation either to the past or to the future. You would have to discover your
little world all over again, much as you discovered it in childhood. You would have to" adapt (适应)" yourself
and make a new start. In short, you would be a lost soul because you had stopped to have any knowledge of
history, the history of your personal doings and associations(联系 ) in the past. The fact is that history is no
more than things said and done in the past.

第Ⅱ卷

注意事项：

第二卷用碳素笔直接答在答卷纸上。

答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读表达：

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求。答案写在答卷纸上）

Learning to save money when you're young is an important lesson. All good lessons and habits begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs. Many people—adults included—do not have a good sense of saving for the long run.

I have been lucky to learn this lesson early because I have had a grass-cutting business since I was 10 years old. Of the money I make I spend about 10 percent and save the other 90.

Making sure you save and don't spend too much is a good way to build up wealth. I have put my earnings in a bank. Many teens I know spend all the money they earn so it never has a chance to grow. Young people should realize that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving.

At high school many parents pay for almost everything, so your expenses can be small. If you have a job, you should have fun with some of the money. But you should also save some so that it will grow. Then you can begin planning for your future. When you spend money, you not only lose that money, but also lose the interest you could have earned by saving it.

After high school, college is expensive and then "real" life begins, with expenses such as food and rent. If you can hold onto a good percentage of the money you earn as a teen, going to college and buying a house will be much easier. ________________, the more time the money has to grow. If you are in your thirties without any savings, you will always have to struggle. The earlier you begin saving, the easier it is to create a nest egg.

Later in life it can be hard to start saving because general costs of living are more expensive and you may only have enough to pay your bills. If you want to buy a house and have a family, you need money to start with, which comes from saving.

Many say money cannot make you happy, and this is true. But money can help you to lead a secure life.

Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older. It will also allow you to spend time doing the things that you want to do.

In addition to this, it will mean you can live the way you want to without worrying.

76. What’s the best title of the passage?

_______________________________________________________________________________

77. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

As long as you save early, you’ll do less work to live well at your old age.

_______________________________________________________________________________

78. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（within 10 words）

_______________________________________________________________________________

79. According to the passage, what do you think of saving? （within 30 words）

___________________________________________________________________________

80. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

___________________________________________________________________________

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