题目内容

I got your letter and was glad to find that you had not forgotten Jourdon, and that you wanted me to come back and live with you again in Tennessee, promising to do better for me than anybody else can.

Although you shot at me twice before I left you, I did not want to hear of your being hurt. It would do me good to go back to the dear old home again and see Allen, Esther, Green, and Lee. Give my love to them all, and tell them I hope we will meet in the better world, if not in this.

I want to know particularly what the good chance is you propose to give me. I am doing tolerably well here in Ohio. I get twenty-five dollars a month, with food and clothing; have a comfortable home for Mandy, the folks call her Mrs. Anderson; and the children—Milly, Jane, and Grundy—go to school and are learning well. The teacher says Grundy has a head for a preacher. We are kindly treated.

Now, if you will write and say what wages you will give me, I will be better able to decide whether it would be to my advantage to move back again. We have concluded to test your sincerity by asking you to send us our wages for the time we served you. This will make us forget and forgive old scores and rely on your justice and friendship in the future. I served you faithfully for thirty-two years, and Mandy twenty years. At twenty-five dollars a month for me, and two dollars a week for Mandy, our earnings would amount to eleven thousand six hundred and eighty dollars. Add to this the interest for the time our wages have been kept back, and deduct(扣除)what you paid for our clothing, and three doctor’s visits to me, and pulling a tooth for Mandy. If you fail to pay us for faithful labors in the past, we can have little faith in your promises in the future.

In answering this letter, please state if there would be any safety for my Milly and Jane, who are now grown up, and both good-looking girls. I would rather stay here and starve—and die, if it should come to that—than have my girls brought to shame by the violence and wickedness of their young Masters. You will also please state if there has been any schools opened for the colored children in your neighborhood. The great desire of my life now is to give my children an education and have them form virtuous habits.

Say howdy to George Carter, and thank him for taking the pistol from you when you were shooting at me.

1.According to the passage, the letter was written by Jourdon to his former _______.

A.friend            B.master            C.neighbor          D.relative

2.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A.The family name of this letter writer is Anderson.

B.The writer is paid the same as he was in Tennessee.

C.The writer will certainly get at least 11,680 dollars.

D.Safety rather than education weighs a lot to the writer.

3.The writer’s description of his present situation implies that _______.

A.he shows his intention of going back in Tennessee

B.he is somewhat richer and does not need to go back

C.his life is relatively good but still needs improvement

D.he is not a little satisfied with his present life in Ohio

4.The purpose of the writer’s asking for his pay back is _______.

A.to show he needs that amount of money urgently

B.to show he is determined to get what he deserved

C.to test whether the letter receiver is worthy of trust

D.to tell the letter receiver he still has faith in him

5.From the passage, we can see the writer is very _______.

A.wise             B.stupid            C.greedy           D.generous

 

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:这是Jourdon写给他以前主人的一封信,文章中作者拒绝以前奴隶主让他回去为其效命的要求有礼有节,可见其明智。

1.B。第一段“you wanted me to come back and live with you again in Tennessee, promising to do better for me than anybody else can.”和最后一段第四行“……of their young Masters”。

2.A。第四段第四行的Mrs. Anderson可知A为正确答案。B说的钱数是样,但在Tennessee根本未兑现,不能称之为is paid ;C中用certainly是错的;D项Safety rather than education中的rather than是错的,因为在作者心目中两者都重要。

3.D。整篇文章表明作者对他现在的生活状况非常满意,D选项中的not a little是非常的意思。

4.C。倒数第三段的最后一句可知。

5.A。文章中作者拒绝以前奴隶主让他回去为其效命的要求有礼有节,可见其明智。

考点:故事类短文阅读理解

点评:本题型考查了对文章段落或某一板块的理解概括能力。先阅读问题,然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读。在词义与句义理解的基础上,结合上下文总结归纳某一段或几段的大意,对于把握文章主旨,分析全文结构都是至关重要的。纵观历年高考试题,阅读理解试题一般有以下几种题型:一是直接回答who, whom, which, what, where, when, why, how等疑问词引起的细节问题;二是猜测词义题;三是推理判断题;四是综合概括题。在做阅读理解题时,一定要仔细看完,看清楚试题要求再作答,特别要注意NOT,TRUE,EXCEPT等词。有时,要先看题,后阅读文章,带着问题去读短文,可缩短阅读时间,效果也许会更好。 

 

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Christmas Eve was tomorrow. I hoped one of the packages that held a camera had already been placed under the Christmas tree. It was the only thing I wanted. I had been dropping hints to my parents. I love taking photos. My bedroom walls are covered with photos I had taken with my mom’s old camera. I’m always trying to capture (捕捉) those perfect moments in which you can hear the laughter or touch the beautiful scene, but my camera has always seemed to fall short.

I knew Mom had put a few presents under the tree this morning, so I went on a hunt in my mom’s room. I opened the door and found my Christmas present was lying unwrapped on the floor — a big pink cat. I felt so disappointed.

Mom seemed to notice that, and she tried to cheer me up. “Stacy, I got your present today. I am so excited to surprise you!” “I can’t wait,” I said.

The next day I couldn’t wait any longer. I needed to tell her.

“Mom, may I talk to you for a second?”

“Sure, dear. What do you need to talk about?” she asked.

And so it came — how upset I was that I was getting a cat.

“Stacy, that cat is for your sister Julia!” she said with a smile.

“Then what am I getting?” I asked.

She just smiled. “You’ll have to wait and see.”

Next morning, I happily got into the living room and sat next to the tree. I pulled out the box with my name on it and opened the wrapping paper to find ...

My camera! “Thank you!” I said to both Dad and Mom.

Dad picked up the camera and took a picture of Julia, Mom and me. It has become one of my favorite pictures. Just on that Christmas morning, I took lots of photos with my camera — my little sister making a face, my parents giving me a soft smile — and all of these photos have come to mean one thing to me: love.

1.The underlined phrase “dropping hints” in Para-graph 1 means _____.

A.talking often                           B.suggesting indirectly

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D.She didn’t find her present in her mom’s room.

3.We can learn from the passage that _____.

A.her mother bought Stacy a camera after discovering her disappointment

B.her mother knew what gift Stacy wanted for Christmas

C.Stacy thought it’s OK to have an old camera

D.Stacy finally got her gift on Christmas Eve

4.What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A.The family happiness captured by the camera.

B.The nice Christmas that Stacy spent.

C.The beautiful pictures that Stacy took.

D.The true love that Stacy got from her parents.

5.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.A Christmas gift as wished

B.Love is more important than gifts

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D.Love can not be bought

 

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