题目内容
4.Learning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father.However,he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and (46)C,but rather when he became older and had illness.
My father was once a strong man who loved being active,but a terrible disease took all that away.Now he can no longer walk,and he must sit quietly in a chair all day.Even talking is(47)B.One night,I went to visit him.with my sisters.We started talking about life,and I told them about one of my(48)A.I said that we must very often give things up as we grow-our youth,our beauty,and our friends-but it always seems that after we give something up,we (49)D something new in its place.Then suddenly my father spoke up.He said,"But,Peter,I gave up everything!What did I get?"I thought and thought,but I couldn't think of anything to say.(50)B,he answered his own question:"I won the love of my family,"I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes,along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also (51)Aby his words.After that,when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的)at someone,I would remember his words and become (52)B.If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others,then I should be able to give up my small irritations.(53)D,I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I (54)Awhat other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy.For now,though,I am grateful for this one(55)C.
46.A.confident | B.attractive | C.healthy | D.positive |
47.A.impossible | B.difficult | C.stressful | D.hopeless |
48.A.beliefs | B.decisions | C.experiences | D.expectations |
49.A.share | B.create | C.expose | D,gain |
50.A.Attentively | B.Surprisingly | C.Unfortunately | D.Disappointingly |
51.A.touched | B.injured | C.shocked | D.puzzled |
52.A.negative | B.calm | C.relaxed | D.happy |
53.A.In detail | B.In addition | C.In contrast | D.In this way |
54.A.wonder | B.recall | C.remember | D.doubt |
55.A.award | B.lesson | C.gift | D.honour |
分析 这篇文章又是一篇感人至深,具有较好教育意义的精品小文.整篇文章又一个标题"Learning to accept"(学会接纳或宽容),这非常有利于考生在一定程度上把握文章的主旨.作者以倒叙的形式讲述了发生在他身上的故事.作者认为:有失必有得,要学会放弃,包括个人的青春、美丽和朋友在内的一切;如果失去,必然有相应的事物来代替.而作者年老多病的父亲却交给了他这样一个道理:他放弃了一切却一无所获,得到的只是家人的爱-不要斤斤计较,要以爱心来对待一切,面对生活,使自己的内心平和.
解答 46.答案 C 考查形容词辨析 根据前面strong 一词可以得知,此空所填单词应该与strong 相近,故填healthy,故答案为C
47.答案:B.考查形容词词义辨析.difficult意为"困难的",从上文中的but a terrible illness took all that away可判断出父亲甚至说话都很困难.impossible意为"不可能的",表示连话也不会说了,与下文中的He said矛盾.stressful意为"紧张的,压力重的".hopeless意为"没有希望的;绝望的".故选B.
48.答案:A.考查名词词义辨析.belief意为"信念;信仰,信心",指内心承认某事是真实的,侧重于主观上的信任,但不以观察和经验为基础,也不涉及是否有根据.下文的内容表达了作者的信念.decision意为"决定".experience意为"经历".expectations意为"期望".故选A.
49.答案 D 考查动词辨析 句意是作者认为似乎我们丢弃一些东西后,得到(gain)一些新的东西代替了原来的东西.gain 与give up 相对应,故答案为D
50.答案:B.考查副词词义辨析.surprisingly意为"令人吃惊地",比较父亲前后所说的话可以看出,父亲所说的话的确令人吃惊.故选B.
51答案:A.考查形容词词义辨析.touched意为"受感动的",表示听了父亲的话作者感到感动.故选A.
52.答案 B.考查形容词词义辨析.calm意为"冷静",用于人,指心理平静,没有情绪波动,如大海风平浪静.表示当作者想起父亲的话时就变得冷静下来.relaxed意为"放松的".happy意为"高兴的,幸福的".故选B.
53.答案:D 考查名词词义辨析.in this way表示"用这种方法,以这种方式".故选D.
54.答案:A.考查动词词义辨析.A.wonder意为"想知道",后接宾语从句表示想知道的内容. doubt意为"怀疑". recall意为"回想". remember意为"记得".故选A.
55.答案:C.考查名词词义辨析.C.gift意为"礼物".这篇短文讲述了作者的父亲因为生病而失去了活动甚至于说话的能力,但是他仍然认为自己获得了家庭的爱,表现了对生活的正确态度,所以作者把父亲所说的I gained the love of my family.作为父亲送给自己的礼物. award意为"奖励". lesson意为"教训".honor意为"荣誉".故选C.
点评 非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
A. | pick up | B. | look up | C. | put up | D. | make up |
After I finished my yogurt I had a conversation with her.She was(45)AOritenal descen(t 血统),from Taiwan,and had been in America for 17 years.I (46)Bher how long it had taken her to get a (47)Cwhen she came to America.She said,"One day,"with a (48)A.
Then I commented that she was certainly pleasant,(49)A,and very capable(有能力的)at what she was doing.She handed me her business (50)D,on which was printed"David and Kelly Tu".This business card,as she (51)Cexplained,gave the location for their restaurant,Tu's Hunan Restaurant.
After a short,pleasant conversation I started thinking over the (52)Bthat when Kelly Tu arrived in America our economy was not powerful enough.(53)Ashe had gone to work the first day.Now,she and her husband have a (54)D.
I have no idea (55)Bthey are doing,but if her husband has anything approaching her spirit and attitude,they're doing quite well.Kelly Tu is a happy individual,(56)Awhat she is doing and grateful for the (57)Cshe has in America.
As I (58)Dthese things,I wonder what would happen if everyone (59)Cthis young woman's attitude,went to work,smiled about what they were doing and gave it their best (60)B.I've an idea they would do well.
41.A.drank | B.ordered | C.made | D.mixed |
42.A.After | B.Though | C.Until | D.As |
43.A.connected | B.sponsored | C.presented | D.combined |
44.A.precious | B.ordinary | C.bitter | D.delicious |
45.A.of | B.to | C.on | D.in |
46.A.consulted | B.asked | C.warned | D.bothered |
47.A.position | B.site | C.job | D.branch |
48.A.smile | B.nod | C.sigh | D.wave |
49.A.enthusiastic | B.normal | C.sharp | D.serious |
50.A.license | B.menu | C.permit | D.card |
51.A.strangely | B.briefly | C.proudly | D.roughly |
52.A.event | B.fact | C.topic | D.period |
53.A.Yet | B.Or | C.And | D.So |
54.A.future | B.family | C.market | D.restaurant |
55.A.when | B.how | C.where | D.why |
56.A.enjoying | B.chasing | C.covering | D.making |
57.A.attempt | B.memory | C.opportunity | D.image |
58.A.set about | B.make out | C.put out | D.think about |
59.A.claimed | B.replaced | C.adopted | D.ignored |
60.A.task | B.shot | C.view | D.post. |
21.A.everything | B.something | C.everybody | D.somebody |
22.A.until after | B.ever since | C.so that | D.long before |
23.A.consider | B.argue | C.include | D.realize |
24.A.suggestion | B.explanation | C.acceptance | D.discussion |
25.A.hard | B.best | C.extra | D.first |
26.A.determined | B.examined | C.experienced | D.introduced |
27.A.Actually | B.Gradually | C.Finally | D.Usually |
28.A.helped | B.required | C.expressed | D.mattered |
29.A.careful | B.mistaken | C.interested | D.prepared |
30.A.look up | B.take up | C.move up | D.put up |
31.A.situations | B.choices | C.directions | D.positions |
32.A.thought | B.reply | C.action | D.advice |
33.A.easier | B.newer | C.earlier | D.higher |
34.A.permitted | B.counted | C.organized | D.enjoyed |
35.A.show | B.possess | C.need | D.gather |
36.A.lucky for | B.slow at | C.open to | D.afraid of |
37.A.think of | B.give away | C.believe in | D.turn into |
38.A.business | B.goal | C.fortune | D.growth |
39.A.excited | B.curious | C.surprised | D.helpful |
40.A.dream | B.time | C.power | D.honor |