题目内容

6．They _________ that the books be returned to the school library at once．（　　）
A．demandedB．hopedC．saidD．permitted

分析 他们要求立即将书归还给学校．

解答 答案：A
解析：分析句子结构可知，that后面从句中be动词使用的是原形；故可知此处使用了虚拟语气（"should+do"，其中should可以省略）．四个选项中只有A选项demand"要求"后接宾语从句时从句需使用虚拟语气，故本题答案为A选项．注意：D选项permit"允许"后面不能接从句．

点评 本题考查动词的辨析，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案．

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3．Experts have been advising for years that sharing your goals with other people increases your commitment to them．When you do，you feel accountable．You feel as if you're on your way to success．But it turns out we got it all wrong．
Some psychologists have found that by telling someone your goal，you are actually less likely to achieve them．By giving voice to your goal，you feel like you've taken a huge step forward．Unfortunately，this feeling-called"social reality"-is just a feeling．You haven't actually achieved anything yet．
Saying your goal out loud widens the gap between what you intend to do and what you actually do．It keeps your goals away from your actions．However，by keeping your goals secret，you maintain the drive to keep moving forward．You feel like there's still a lot of work to do．
Telling others your goals is an unhealthy way to seek approval，according to Dr．Robert Anthony．"By announcing your goals，you will lose lots of valuable energy needed to achieve them，as well as get negative opinions from those who wish to control you．They dislike seeing anyone laving more or doing better than they do，"he explains．
Saying your goals usually shows that you are fantasizing success．Another study found that merely fantasizing about a positive future might reduce your ability to find problems and make good plans．Don't get fantasizing about  success and expecting success mixed up．When you fantasize，there's not always a basis in reality．When you expecting success，you are confident in the result based on the actions and skills you've developed so far．
Thus，you know what to do the next time you feel like opening your mouth about your exciting new ideas or goals．Meanwhile，Michael Hyatt，a psychologist，points out that，while this probably works well for a single person，it may not be the best advice for organizations．If a leader's role is to inspire the organization to work towards some aims，secrecy doesn't seem to be productive．

28．What do we know about"social reality"？C
A．It is a real situation existing in life．
B．It refers to some facts happening in society．
C．It doesn't help you reach your goals．
D．It means you have done something successfully．
29．Why is telling others your goals not a good way to seek approval？B
A．Because it wasters your energy and time．
B．Because not all people wish you to become successful．
C．Because you are likely to change your goals easily．
D．Because nobody will pay attention to your goals．
30．The difference between fantasizing success and expecting success lies inA．
A．whether there is a basis in reality or not
B．whether you are confident or not
C．whether the goal is shared or not
D．whether there are good plans or not
31．What is Michael Hyatt's suggestion for a team leader？D
A．Keeping the team's goal a secret．
B．Making the team's goal known to the public．
C．Preventing the team members from fantasizing success．
D．Sharing the team's goal among the team members．
17．以…为背景  be setin．
14．One afternoon，after finishing shopping in a supermarket，my family and I went to the checkout．I suddenly thought we didn't need any of the junk，and we abandoned all of those，saving $300．
That got me thinking about all our pointless expenses in life．With a promise that we'd stop if it was killing us，I convinced the family to take the leap into frugality（节俭）．The rules were that we would buy nothing for 30 days except absolutely essentials．
Our adventure began with a great start．By 9 a．m．，my wife，Ruth，had already made cakes from old strawberries and picked flowers I didn't even know we had in the garden．I cleared the car by hand for the first time for years．I read and returned the neighbor's newspaper before he woke up．Total spending on the first day：$0．
As days turned into weeks，we became so proficient（熟练的）at living frugally．We started riding our bikes to save gas．My child's finger painting was recycled as gift wrap for the homemade presents．We started to use an Internet application like Skype for free phone calls and ask neighbors with gardens for extra vegetables and herbs．
 In the end，we saved more than $2000 by not spending for a month．When we began，I imagined we would rush out the moment we were done and buy a lot of things in the supermarket，then maybe hit the mall or go to the movies．

21．We can infer from the passage that before that very afternoon，the familyC．
A．had had higher income
B．had had a good habit of saving money
C．had often spent money without thinking much
D．hadn't realized they would have met financial problems
22．How many things were mentioned about the things the family did to save on the first day of the"30 days"？B
A．Two                           
B．Three                          
C．Four                          
D．Five
23．The end of the story tells the readers that the familyD
A．stopped halfway                                                                     
B．couldn't stand the life of frugality
C．would make up for missing the junk after the"30 days"
D．succeeded in saving in the end
24．This passage is mainly aboutB．
A．how a family managed their daily life
B．a family's no-buying try
C．a family's way of solving life problems
D．how a new idea came up．
1．Nowadays，more and people have chances to travel，study，work or even live abroad．It is necessary for you to keep in mind these general （61）rules（rule） for polite behavior．
If you （62）are invited（invite） to an American friend's home for dinner，first of all，arrive approximately on time （but not early）．Americans expect promptness （准时）．
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Don't leave （69）immediately（immediate） after dinner，but don't overstay your welcome，either．When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of conversation，take their behavior as a signal to leave．The next day，call or write （70）a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening．
11．假如你是李华，你的好友龙龙来信说他在高中英语学习过程中遇到一些困难，英语考试成绩不理想，感到很苦恼．希望你就如何学好英语给他提些建议，要求内容包括以下几点．
1．利用课余时间多听多读以增加词汇量；
2．熟练掌握每模块的重要句型；
3．一旦遇到疑难问题多与老师同学交流．
4．不向困难屈服
5．词数在120左右．（首尾句已给出不计入总词数．）
参考词汇：句型sentence patterns  熟练掌握 have a good command of
温馨提示：（1）文章要分段； （2）文章内容要包括这些词组：增加词汇量； 熟练掌握； 与老师同学交流； 不屈服； （3）可适当增加内容使行文流畅．
Dear Longlong，
I'm sorry to learn that you are feeling sad because you have some difficulty in learning English．What's worse，you do badly in the English exams．I'd like to give you some advice on how to learn English well．（高分句型一）
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I hope you will find these suggestions helpful．
Best wishes
Yours，
Li Hua．
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