题目内容

A college education is out of reach for most state and federal prisoners.California' a San Quentin is one of the few prisons in the country that offers college - level courses.

Jody Lewen has run the prison' s college program for over a decade and she' s the reason that the Prison University Project exists today.When Lewen joined San Quentin' s college program in 1999 as a volunteer instructor, it was run by a small volunteer staff with no budget.At that time, she was a graduate student, with plans to return to academic research.But a year later, when the part - time director suddenly quit, Lewen found herself in charge.

Under Lewen's leadership, the Prison University Project has expanded, now offering 20 classes in English, math, social science and Spanish.Three hundred prisoners enroll (入学) every year, earning college credits which can lead to an associate of arts degree.So far, 100 San Quentin prisoners have graduated with associate' s degrees and many more have continued their college studies after release.

"This experience really has changed my life.It' s given me a lot of tools on how to express myself," says Charles Spence, who is serving a life sentence in San Quentin."This program is really rare in the prison setting, so I'm really lucky."

Research shows that the more education a prisoner has, the less likely he is to return to prison.Lewen says the chance for those with college degrees back into prison is less than 10 percent.

But the Prison University Project receives no government funding. Lewen would like to see college programs in every prison, but without government support, it' s not likely to happen any time soon.In the meantime, there's a long waiting list of San Quentin prisoners who want to enroll in the college program.Some day, Lewen hopes to expand her program, making a college education available for most of prisoners at San Quentin.

1.Which of the following is true of the Prison University Project?

A.Jody Lewen founded it in 1999.

B.It was supported by the government.

C.Jody took charge of it quite accidentally.

D.It is performed in most prisons in the U.S.

2.Jody Lewen joined in San Quentin' s college program to _____  .

A.work as a volunteer teacher      B.be a part - time director

C.do some scientific research      D.earn her college credits

3.According to the text, Charles Spence might be _______.

A.a graduate student        B.a San Quentin prisoner

C.a volunteer teacher        D.a prison manager

4.The project is quite meaningful because ______.

A.prisoners have equal rights of education

B.it doesn't need support from the government

C.the society is more concerned about prisoners

D.it reduces the chance for prisoners back in prison

5.We learn from the last paragraph that the problem for the Project is _______.

A.there are fewer and fewer volunteer teachers

B.fewer and fewer prisoners want to enroll

C.too many prisoners are housed at San Quentin

D.it lacks financial support from the government

 

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请根据首字母,中文提示或者上下文, 写出下列句中所缺单词, 使句子意思完整。
【小题1】So we've been looking at other possibilities too, such as murder. We will not give up until we find convincing e__________.
【小题2】As you can see, my __________(计划、时间表) is full and I cannot manage a trip to London.
【小题3】Looking at her _________(迷惑的) expression, I see that she hasn't understand the problem.
【小题4】In our school, there are 90 classes a__________.
【小题5】It is very necessary for us to think more of others. Only in this way can we build a _________(和谐的) society.
【小题6】For the time being(暂时), we cannot move into the house, for it is under c__________.
【小题7】When it came to going abroad for further education, she seemed less __________(热情的) about it.
【小题8】He has few friends, because nobody can t    his rudeness.
【小题9】Our school came into e__________ in 1923. Next year will be its ninetieth birthday.
【小题10】The newly-built library will not be opened __________(正式地) until next Tuesday.
【小题11】Those who w__________ the traffic accident should go to the police station and tell the police officer what had happened.
【小题12】Detective Sam Peterson was asked about the _______(可能性) that Justin was taken by aliens.
【小题13】He was __________(攻击) by a Yeti, but luckily he was only slightly injured.
【小题14】After her dead body was found in the office, not far away from her home, the police still felt amazed at her __________(无法解释的) death.
【小题15】Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be             (独立的)of your parents’ help.

You might say that one reason why Barack Obama is president of the US is that he knows how to give a good speech.

Since 2004, Obama has written and delivered thousands of speeches. These are usually praised for two reasons: he treats the audiences like intelligent(有智慧的) adults, and he is able to express complicated ideas in an easy, natural way.

Before becoming president, Obama was a lawyer, a college professor, and a successful writer---his two memories have become best-sellers.

What’s more, he has some secret weapons.

Teleprompter: Obama doesn’t go anywhere without his Teleprompter. The textbook-sized panes of glass holding the president’s prepared remarks follow him wherever he goes to speak.

Writing team: Obama has a team of people who write his speeches. The writers chat with Obama for hours about what he wants to say. They listen to recordings of past presidential speeches and seek advice from advisers. Obama usually edits(编辑)and rewrites the drafts(草稿)several times.

Tricks for lighthearted speeches:

Make fun of the guests: Obama starts his speech by gently teasing his guests. His opening lines draw the audience’s attention while giving them an opportunity to relax and laugh at themselves and each other.

Make fun of yourself: A good rule for speechmakers: If you’re going to make a joke about someone else, be sure to make one about yourself, too. Obama mocks(嘲弄) his own poor choices for filling the position of Commerce Secretary, saying, “No president in history has ever named three Commerce Secretaries this quickly.” In fact, his first two nominees(被提名人)for the position withdrew(撤出) their names for different reasons. In a process that had otherwise gone smoothly, the Obama Administration found it hard to deal with the problem of filling the Commerce seat.

1.Obama made the poetic and inspiring speech in 2004 as________.

A. president                     B. a nominee for the presidency

C. a senator                     D. a secretary

2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 2?

A. Difficult to understand.           B. Easy to understand.

C. Different from others.             D. Interesting to say.

3.From the passage, we know that Obama’s secret weapons are all these EXCEPT ____.

A. a writing team                 B. a teleprompter             C. humor                   D. motivation

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Secrets of Obama’s successful speeches.  

B. Obama’s successful speeches.

C. Obama’s way of making speeches. 

D. Problems of Obama’s speeches.

 

请根据首字母,中文提示或者上下文, 写出下列句中所缺单词, 使句子意思完整。

1.So we've been looking at other possibilities too, such as murder. We will not give up until we find convincing e__________.

2.As you can see, my __________(计划、时间表) is full and I cannot manage a trip to London.

3.Looking at her _________(迷惑的) expression, I see that she hasn't understand the problem.

4.In our school, there are 90 classes a__________.

5.It is very necessary for us to think more of others. Only in this way can we build a _________(和谐的) society.

6.For the time being(暂时), we cannot move into the house, for it is under c__________.

7.When it came to going abroad for further education, she seemed less __________(热情的) about it.

8.He has few friends, because nobody can t    his rudeness.

9.Our school came into e__________ in 1923. Next year will be its ninetieth birthday.

10.The newly-built library will not be opened __________(正式地) until next Tuesday.

11.Those who w__________ the traffic accident should go to the police station and tell the police officer what had happened.

12.Detective Sam Peterson was asked about the _______(可能性) that Justin was taken by aliens.

13.He was __________(攻击) by a Yeti, but luckily he was only slightly injured.

14.After her dead body was found in the office, not far away from her home, the police still felt amazed at her __________(无法解释的) death.

15.Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be             (独立的)of your parents’ help.

 

As a senior, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanford’s graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.

It wasn’t always like that, though. It started when I became a junior, when college came into view. It’s the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since he certainly turned out well.

This doesn’t mean that students shouldn’t attend college, but rather that they shouldn’t worry so much. You’ll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding(蜿蜒的)than you’d like.

Jobs talked about the hardships in his work. His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: don’t panic.

One particular part of his speech stayed with me. Steve Jobs quoted(引用)the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much you’ve learned or experienced. There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated.

Steve Jobs’s level of success is attainable, and I aim to prove that. With the will power to go into the world living every day like it’s my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things. In the last moments of my life, I’ll be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for.

1.The author felt worried when _________.

A.he had to take tests at school

B.he thought about his future

C.he had lots of sleepless nights

D.he searched for words of wisdom

2.It is suggested in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that _________.

A.Steve Jobs didn’t attend college

B.Steve Jobs failed because of his decision

C.the author is a college student

D.the author cares much about his future

3.What did the author gain from Jobs’s speech?

A.Courage to drop out of school.

B.Confidence in defeating Jobs.

C.Interest in computer industry.

D.Bravery to face uncertainties.

4.What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?

A.Have the desire to learn more.

B.Be content with what they know.

C.Stay calm in the face of hardships.

D.Be modest so as to learn more.

5.The passage is mainly about _________.

A.the wisdom drawn from a speech

B.the most impressive quote in life

C.a memorable meeting with Jobs

D.an experience of a speech

 

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