题目内容
10.Colorful lanterns are lighting up China's night sky,as activities begin across the country to celebrate Lantern Festival today.(61)Dating(date) back to the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25),the Lantern Festival is held on the 15th day of the first lunar month (62)to mark(mark) the first full moon of the lunar new year.
You Guoqing,(63)afolk custom expert in Tianjin,said the Lantern Festival was about going out for a colorful celebration rather than a family get-together.(64)Besideswatching lanterns,(65)itis also a day to appreciate the full moon,solve lantern riddles,watch art (66)performances(performance) and eat tang yuan.
The festival was once also a time for romantic encounters.In feudal times,young women were not allowed to go out (67)freely(free),but Lantern Festival was an exception,(68)whenyoung men and women could meet up.
Some aspects of the festival,such as its romantic atmosphere,(69)are fading(fade),but people(70)stillsee the Lantern Festival as a day to rejoice and a chance to wish for happiness.
分析 本文讲述了元宵节的起源和风俗习惯,除了看灯,元宵节也是赏月、猜灯谜、看艺术表演、吃汤圆/元宵的好时候,虽然元宵节的一些元素已经渐渐淡化,但人们仍然把它当做庆祝、祈福的节日.
解答 61.Dating;考查非谓语动词.现在分词形式作时间状语.
62.to mark;考查非谓语动词.此处用动词不定式短语作目的状语.
63.a; 考查冠词.此处指"天津的一位民俗专家",第一次出现用不定冠词表示泛指.
64.Besides; 考查介词.分析句意为:除了看灯,元宵节也是赏月、猜灯谜、看艺术表演、吃汤圆/元宵的好时候.Besides"除…之外还…".
65.it; 考查代词.指代前一句提到的the Lantern Festival,故用it.
66.performances;考查名词.Performance 可数名词,根据该词所在的语境可知用复数.
67.freely;考查副词.此处用副词作状语修饰动词短语go out.
68.when;考查非限制性定语从句.先行词Lantern Festival指时间,故用关系副词when."
69.are fading; 考查谓语动词的时态.本句用现在进行时表示一种趋势.
70.still; 考查副词.分析句意为:虽然元宵节的一些元素已经渐渐淡化,但人们仍然把它当做庆祝、祈福的节日,故用still表示"仍旧".
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,明确空格所要填的词义,词型和短语搭配,给出所要填的正确形式,然后整体阅读,核对答案.
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