题目内容

18.The room in which the boys were fed was a large stone hall,with a large pot at one end.The master,helped by two women,served the soup from this pot at meal times.Each boy was allowed one bowl of soup and no more.The bowls never needed washing,as the boys cleaned them with their spoons,trying to eat every bit of soup.Boys usually have excellent appetites.Oliver Twist and his companions slowly starved for three months until finally,they became quite wild with hunger.
There was one boy who was tall for his age and had a wild,hungry look in his eye.He told his friends he had to have another bowl of soup each day.If not,he was afraid that one night he might eat the small young boy sleeping next to him.The boys had a meeting and decided that one of them should ask for more food after supper that evening.They wrote their names on pieces of paper and picked one out.It was Oliver Twist who was chosen.
In the evening,the boys sat down at the tables.The master stood by the pot,and the soup was served.It disappeared quickly.The boys whispered and made signs to Oliver.He stood up from the table and went to the master,with his bowl and spoon in his hands."Please,sir,"he said,"I want some more."The master was a fat,healthy man,but he went very pale.
"What?"said the master at last in a quiet voice.
"Please,sir,"repeated Oliver,"I want some more."
The master hit Oliver with his spoon,then seized him and cried for help.Mr Bumble rushed into the room,and the master told him what Oliver had said."He asked for more?"Mr Bumble cried."I cannot believe it.One day they will hang the boy."He took Oliver away and shut him in a dark room.The next morning a notice appeared on the workhouse gate.Five pounds were offered to anybody who would take Oliver Twist.

28.This passage is most probably taken fromD.
A.an essay  B.a diary  C.a report  D.a novel
29.The master went pale because he wasB.
A.sick  B.surprised  C.nervous  D.disappointed
30.We can learn from the passage thatA.
A.the boys suffered from hunger in the workhouse
B.the master showed great mercy to the poor boys
C.Oliver was lucky enough to be chosen as a hero
D.the big boy was strong enough to get food for the others
31.Which may be the best title for the passage?C
A.Oliver Feeds His Companions
B.Oliver Will Be Hanged
C.Oliver Asks For More    
D.Oliver Tricks His Master.

分析 本文主要讲的是Oliver Twist为了给他的同伴多要一碗食物而遭受了被以5英镑出售的悲惨故事,从这一个小的点来反应那些被沦为童工的孩子的悲惨生活.

解答 28-31 DBAC
28题答案:D考查推理概括,本文主要讲的是Oliver Twist为了给他的同伴多要一碗食物而遭受了被以5英镑出售的悲惨故事,从文章的这种叙述风格来看本文节选自小说,故本题答案为D选项.拓展:Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》是英国作家狄更斯于1838年出版的长篇写实小说.该作以雾都伦敦为背景,讲述了一个孤儿悲惨的身世及遭遇.主人公奥利弗在孤儿院长大,经历学徒生涯,艰苦逃难,误入贼窝,又被迫与狠毒的凶徒为伍,历尽无数辛酸,最后在善良人的帮助下,查明身世并获得了幸福.该书揭露许多当时的社会问题,如救济院、童工、以及帮派吸收青少年参与犯罪等.该书曾多次改编为电影、电视及舞台剧.
29题答案:B考查细节推理,根据文章最后一段的"I cannot believe it.One day they will hang the boy."(我无法相信,有一天他们会绞死这些孩子)可知Mr.Bumble很惊讶,那么同样the master也是因为惊讶脸色才会变苍白;故本题答案为B选项.
30题答案:A考查细节推理,根据文章第一段的Oliver Twist and his companions slowly starved for three months until finally,they became quite wild with hunger.Oliver Twist 和他的同伴慢慢地饿了三个月直到最后他们因饥饿变得十分疯狂.可知本题答案为A选项.
31题答案:C考查细节推理,本文主要讲的是Oliver Twist为了给他的同伴多要一碗食物而遭受了被以5英镑出售的悲惨故事,从这一个小的点来反应那些被沦为童工的孩子的悲惨生活.故本题答案为C选项.

点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.

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