第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
Last week I was invited to a doctor’s
meeting at the Ruth Hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn’t long to live, but he came up to me and placed his right foot close to mine on the floor.
“Frank!” I cried in astonishment. He couldn’t 36 , as I knew, but all the time pressing his foot against mine.
My  37  raced back more than thirty years ---to the  38  days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The place was air-raid shelter, in which I and about one hundred other people   39  every night. Two of the  40  were Mrs West and her son Frank.
41  wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to  42  each other very well. Frank West   43  me because he wasn’t  44  not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had less of a mind than a baby he has. His“ 45 ”considered of rough sounds---sounds of pleasure or anger---and  46  more. Mrs West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman,  47 she had to be of course, because Frank  48  on her entirely. He needed all the  49  of a baby.
One night a policeman came and told Mrs West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She lost everything she owned.
50 that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the  51  ones. So before we  52   that morning, I stood  53  Frank and  54  my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for Frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his  55  to me was always the same.
36.A.answer         B.speak       C.smile         D.laugh
37.A.minds      B.memories     C.thoughts      D.brains
38.A.better        B.dark           C.younger       D.high
39.A.slept          B.worked        C.studied        D.lived
40.A.customers     B.regulars        C.visitors         D.mornbers
41.A.Discussion    B.Solving        C.Sharing        D.Suffering
42.A.learn from    B.talk to         C.help          D.know
43.A.needed            B.recognized    C.interested      D.encouraged
44.A.normal         B.common      C.unusual        D.quick
45.A.word          B.speech        C.sentence       D.language
46.A.not          B.no            C.something     D.nothing
47.A.though        B.yet          C.as           D.so
48.A.fed          B.kept        C.lived       D.depended
49.A.attention       B.control       C.treatment      D.management
50.A.While      B.Until        C.Unless      D.When
51.A.lost          B.unlucky        C.angry        D.unpopular
52.A.separated       B.went        C.reunited     D.Returned
53.A.beside      B.against      C.at            D.on
54.A.push        B.tried        C.showed         D.measured
55.A.speaking       B.greeting        C.meeting        D.Acting


Baths and bathing have been considered of an important medical therapy to man. In Greece there are the ruins of a bath tub and water system built over 3 000 years ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some public baths as many 3 000 persons could bathe at the same time.
Treating diseases by bathing has been popular for centuries. Modern medical bathing, or hydrotherapy, first became popular in Europe and by the late 1 700’s also became popular in the United States.
For many years frequent bathing was believed to be bad for one’s health. Ordinary bathing just to be clean was avoided, and perfume(香水) was used to cover up body and smell.
By the 1 700’s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently.
In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were known as “the great unwashed”. In one American city, for example, a person could only take a bath every 30 days! That was a law.
Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health. Doctors know that dirty bodies increase that chance of disease.    
Therefore in the United States people generally bathe often.
1.What does the word “hydrotherapy” underlined in the second paragraph refer to?
A.A bathing tub.            B.Medical bathing.
C.Ordinary bathing.           D.Warm public baths.
2.Until when did doctors believe that ordinary bathing was good for health?
A.Until the 16th century     B.Until the 17th century.
C.Until the 18th century.    D.Until the 19th century.
3.Where did the ordinary bathing first become popular according to the passage?
A.In Africa.        B.In Europe.      
C.In the USA.            D.The passage doesn’t tell us.
4.Which of the following statements is not true?
A.Bathing was important to Greeks and Romans.
B.The Greek built water systems.
C.The Greek had warm public baths.
D.The Greek used bath tubs.
5.The passage is mainly about ______.
A.bathing in the USA
B.the good points and bad points of bathing
C.the history of bathing
D.the modern medical bathing

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