题目内容

8.When you are away from home,eating is more than just a way to keep your stomach full.Sharing a meal with others is a kind of communication.There is no better way to say,"Glad to meet you…glad to be doing business with you…"
Clearly,mealtime is not the time for you to say"Thanks,but no thanks."Just consider:What would people in the United States think of a foreign visitor who didn't want to try a bit of homemade apple pie?When you are in a foreign country,saying yes to the food on your plate is important.It means that you accept the host,the country,and the company.That's why most experienced travelers try to eat everything everywhere,even though the dish looks strange.
We often feel uncomfortable with food that we are unfamiliar with.However,food that seems strange in one culture may be a favorite food in another.South China,for instance,there are many restaurants that make dishes from snakes.Sheep's eyeballs may be unfamiliar in some parts of the world,but in Saudi Arabia,they are a choice food.In parts of Colombia,roasted ants are.
Can you refuse such food without being rude?Most experienced business travelers say no.You should at least try a bit of it.It helps,though,to cut things into very thin pieces.This way,you won't notice the appearance or remember where it came from.Or,"swallow(咽下) it quickly,"as one traveler advises."I still can't tell you what roasted ants taste like."
Another useful piece of advice is this:It's better if you don't know what you are eating.Don't ask what's for dinner.Avoid looking at the kitchen or looking at restaurant menus.Your host will be very happy because you are eating the food that he or she offers.
28.The author puts the underlined question in order to showA.
A.the importance of tasting foreign food       
B.Americans'attitude to foreigners       
C.the features of American food                    
D.his interest in foreign food
29.The traveler mentioned in paragraph 4 most probably has been toD.
A.the United States         
B.China        
C.Saudi Arabia       
D.Colombia
30.According to the text,when offered strange food in a foreign country,you shouldD.
A.learn where it came from           
B.see how it was cooked
C.ask about its name                 
D.have a taste of it
31.What's the purpose of this text?B
A.To solve a problem.
B.To give practical advice.
C.To tell an interesting story.
D.To introduce business trips.

分析 本文是一篇科教类阅读,当你离开家的时候,吃不仅仅是一种方法使你的胃饱的方式,和他人吃饭也是一种交流.本文以此展开,主要给出了一些建议,当你在国外旅行时,被提供了食物,即使看起来有些奇怪,也应该尝一尝,这代表着一种接受.

解答 28.答案:A.细节理解题.根据画线句下文"When you are in a foreign country,saying yes to the food on your plate is important.It means that you accept the host,the country,and the company"可知,画线问句是为了说明尝外国食物的重要性.故选A.
29.答案:D.推理判断题.根据"I still can't tell you what roasted ants taste like"可知,我仍然不能告诉你烤蚂蚁是什么味道.烤蚂蚁是哥伦比亚的食物,可知该旅行者去过哥伦比亚.故选D.
30.答案:D.细节理解题.根据"That's why most experienced travelers try to eat everything everywhere,even though the dish looks strange"可知,当你在国外时,赞扬食物很重要,这意味着接受,因此最好尝一下,即使看起来很奇怪.故选D.
31.答案:B.主旨大意题.根据"Another useful piece of advice is this:It's better if you don't know what you are eating.Don't ask what's for dinner.Avoid looking at the kitchen or looking at restaurant menus.Your host will be very happy because you are eating the food that he or she offers."全文内容,可以看出本文主要是提出建议.故选B.

点评 本文是一篇科教类阅读,题目涉及细节理解题,推理判断题,主旨大意题,做题时应结合文章上下文内容并根据所给选项的含义进行分析,从而得出正确答案.切记胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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3.The baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital.She is quiet but alert (警觉).Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it.She stares at it carefully.A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another,this time with the spots differently spaced.As the cards change from one to the other,her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus-until a third,with three black spots,is presented.Her gaze returns:she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card.Can she tell that the number two is different from three,just 24 hours after coming into the world?
     Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer?The same experiment,but with three spots shown before two,shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes.Perhaps it is just the newness?When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb,a key,an orange and so on),changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves.Could it be the pattern that two things make,as opposed to three?No again.Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three,or three to two.The effect even crosses between senses.Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise (同样地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.
32.The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby'sA.
A.sense of sight                         
B.sense of hearing          
C.sense of touch                         
D.sense of smell
33.Babies are sensitive to the change inD.
A.the size of cards                                     
B.the color of pictures
C.the shape of patterns                              
D.the number of objects
34.Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?A
A.To carry their experiment further.
B.To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.
C.To see how babies recognize sounds.
D.To keep the babies'interest.
35.Where does this text probably come from?C
A.Science fiction.
B.Children's literature.
C.A science report.
D.An advertisement.
13.Many of the world's famous cities are known by some special names.Paris is known as the"City of Light".Hong Kong is the"Wall Street of Asia".One small city in Pennsylvania may be the sweetest place on Earth.That is town of Hershey,which is known as the"Chocolate Town".It is named after Milton Hershey,the founder of the largest chocolate factory in the world.
Milton Hershey built his first candy factory in the early 1900s.At the time,Hershey was developing a technique for milk chocolate.Eventually he succeeded.Hershey was also the first to produce individually wrapped chocolate bars.His factory grew and produced more and more types of chocolate.To this day,Hershey's chocolate factory is the largest in the world.Hershey used his success to give back to the community.He built a town around the factory for his employees.He gave streets fun names like Chocolate Avenue.He built schools,parks and shops.This generous man gave millions of dollars to charity.He built an amusement park with rides,trains for children and a swimming pool.Over the years,the town grew.People from near and far came to visit this special town,whose beauty and fame continue to attract lots of tourists.Every year close to three million tourists visit the Chocolate Town.
Today visitors to the city can enjoy a variety of attractions and activities.The Hershey chocolate factory offers tours.Visitors can learn all about chocolate and how it is made.A gift shop sells all kinds of chocolate and toys made to look like chocolate.Even if you don't buy a souvenir,there is one thing that is impossible to forget:the wonderful aroma of fresh chocolate everywhere.In this special place even the streetlights are shaped like chocolate.
Another attraction is the Hershey Hotel.It has an unusual mineral spring where guests can enjoy a variety of special treatments.The treatments all have one thing in common:chocolate.

24.What's the best title for the passage?B
A.Milton Hershey
B.The Chocolate Town
C.World's Famous Cities
D.Pennsylvania Chocolates
25.What was Milton Hershey developing when he built his first factory?C
A.Public structure.
B.An amusement park.
C.A technique for milk chocolate.
D.Attractions for the community.
26.The underlined word"aroma"in Paragraph 3probably means"D".
A.attraction          B.fame           C.type             D.smell
27.What can we know about Milton Hershey?C
A.He disliked cooking.
B.He wanted to be famous.
C.He cared about his employees.
D.He didn't pay his employees very well.

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