题目内容

18．It is unwise of you to _____ your present job before you has another one．（　　）
A．blameB．chaseC．resistD．quit

分析 在找到另一份工作之前你就辞去现在的工作是不明智的．

解答 答案：D
题干中before you has another one在找到另一份工作之前，说明前面是辞去现在的工作；blame责备，chase追逐，resist抵制，quit辞去；句意表达的是辞职，故选D．

点评 动词辨析是考查词汇量和词意理解．动词数量多，搭配灵活，学习时，要注意积累；对相似结构要注意区分和掌握．

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12．Anyone can borrow my books ___he keeps them clean and returns them on time．（　　）
A．even ifB．unlessC．so thatD．as long as
9．A new study finds that combining music therapy（疗法）  with a standard treatment for depression-medication，plus psychotherapy and counseling （辅导）-improves patient outcomes．
Researchers invited 79people between the ages of 18and 50years old who had been diagnosed with depression.33of the participants were offered 20music therapy sessions，in addition to their usual treatment for depression．The other 46participants received stan dard treatment，and acted as the control group．The one-on-one music therapy sessions each lasted 60 minutes and took place twice a week．Trained music therapists helped each participant to improvise（即兴创作）music．
On average，each participant attended 18 music therapy sessions，29 individuals（88 percent）attended at least 15 sessions．The participants in both groups were followed up at three and six months and assessed for symptoms of depression and anxiety．
 In the final analysis，researchers discovered that after three months of participation，individuals who received music therapy showed greatly fewer symptoms of depression and anxiety，and scored better on general functioning．Although improvements still remainded after six months，the difference between the groups was no longer statistically significant．
Co-researcher Christian Gold，Ph．D．，explained the study findings："Our trial has shown that music therapy，when added to standard care including  medication，psychotherapy and counseling（商讨），helps people to improve their levels of depression and anxiety．Music therapy has specific qualities that allow people to express themselves and interact in  a non-verbal way-even when they cannot find the words to describe their inner experiences．"
 Given the success of the study，researchers say it needs to be repeated with a larger sample of people，and that further research is needed to assess the cost-effectiveness of sucha therapy．
Outside experts believe this study shows that music therapy is an effective addition to traditional therapy and improves outcomes．Mike Crawford，M．D．，said，"This is a high-quality randomized（随机的）trialof music therapy specifically for depression，and the results suggest that it can improve the mood and general functioning of people with depression"．

64．A standard treatment for depression includes all the following ways EXCEPTA
A．Music therapy
B．Medication
C．Psychotherapy
D．Counseling
65．What do we know about the experiment？C
A.79patients between 18and 50years old received music therapy．
B．All the 79patients attended at least 18music therapy sessions．
C.33of the participants received music therapy for two hours a week．
D．The experimental group and the control group had the same population．
66．Why does music therapy help people to improve their levels of depression and anxiety？A
A．People can express themselves and interact without using words．
B．People are very proud of creating music themselves．
C．People can release their feelings and become stronger．
D．People may feel more relaxed and excited．
67．From which part of a newspaper in this passage most probably taken？D
A．Technology．
B．Business．
C．Entertainment．
D．Health．
6．---Where do these magazines ______？
---Put them back _______ they were．（　　）
A．go； whereB．lay； whereC．lie； to whereD．place； to which
13．We don't have the book in stock but you can       it．（　　）
A．orderB．writeC．buyD．return
3．Though the aerospace industry has made greater progress in China，the scientists will not       themselves           this status．（　　）
A．resign； toB．sign； forC．design； forD．resign； for
10．Colour-blind people often find it difficult to ______ blue from green．（　　）
A．judgeB．tellC．divideD．separate
7．The little girl couldn't work the problem out．She wasn't _____ clever．（　　）
A．thatB．muchC．enoughD．too
8．Cowboy or spaceman？A dilemma for a children's party，perhaps．But also a question for economists，argued Kenneth Boulding，a British economist，in an essay published in 1966．We have run our economies，he warned，like cowboys on the open grassland：taking and using the world's resources，confident that more lies over the horizon．But the Earth is less a grassland than a spaceship-a closed system，alone in space，carrying limited supplies．We need，said Boulding，an economics that takes seriously the idea of environmental limits．In the half century since his essay，a new movement has responded to his challenge．"Ecological economists"，as they call themselves，want to revolutionise its aims and assumptions．What do they say-and will their ideas achieve lift-off？
To its advocators，ecological economics is neither ecology nor economics，but a mix of both．Their starting point is to recognise that the human economy is part of the natural world．Our environment，they note，is both a source of resources and a sink for wastes．But it is ignored in conventional textbooks，where neat diagrams trace the flows between firms，households and the government as though nature did not exist．That is a mistake，say ecological economists．
There are two ways our economies can grow，ecological economists point out：through technological change，or through more intensive use of resources．Only the former，they say，is worth having．They are suspicious of GDP，a crude measure which does not take account of resource exhaustion，unpaid work，and countless other factors．In its place they advocate more holistic（全面的） approaches，such as the Genuine Progress Indicator （GPI），a composite index（复合指标） that includes things like the cost of pollution，deforestation and car accidents．While GDP has kept growing，global GPI per person peaked in 1978：by destroying our environment we are making ourselves poorer，not richer．The solution，says Herman Daly，a former World Bank economist and eco-guru，is a"steady-state"economy，where the use of materials and energy is held constant．
Mainstream economists are unimpressed．The GPI，they point out，is a subjective measure．And talk of limits to growth has had a bad press since the days of Thomas Malthus，a gloomy 18th century cleric who predicted，wrongly，that overpopulation would lead to famine．Human beings find solutions to some of the most annoying problems．But ecological economists warn against self-satisfaction．In 2009 a paper in Nature，a scientific journal，argued that human activity is already overstepping safe planetary boundaries on issues such as biodiversity（生物多样性） and climate change．That suggests that ecological economists are at least asking some important questions，even if their answers turn out to be wrong．
 
73．Why does Boulding compare the way economy is run with cowboy and spaceship？D
A．To advocate the importance of space programs．
B．To applaud the appearance of ecological economists．
C．To arouse people's interest in cowboys'adventures on grassland．
D．To awaken people to the need of sustainable development of economy．
74．What does the underlined word"challenge"in paragraph 1 refer to？B
A．Sending a cowboy into space through a spaceship．
B．Establishing an economics taking environmental limits into account．
C．Revolutionizing the ecological economists'aims and assumptions．
D．Enabling ecological economists to make their ideas achieve lift-offs．
75．Ecological economists will disagree thatA．
A．economies are worth growing through intensive use of resources
B．economics should attach importance to the idea of environmental limits
C．ecological economics is neither ecology nor economics
D．the human economy is part of the natural world
76．According to the passage，which of the following about GPI is true？C
A．It keeps growing although the peak appeared in the year 1978．
B．Mainstream economists regard it as a holistic and objective approach．
C．Ecological economists believe it is a better indicator of economy than GDP．
D．It fails to take the factors such as deforestation and car accidents into consideration．
77．We can infer from the last paragraph that the mainstream economists'attitude toward ecological economics isA．
A．doubtful        B．sensitive          C．optimistic        D．over-concerned．

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