Task I. Read the text and fill in the blanks in the chart.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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Task I. Read the text and fill in the blanks in the chart.

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.

1. strong 2. 50 3. super hybrid 4. output 5. knowledge 6. hobbies

7. mah-jong 8. trouble 9. com 10. export

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Arx animal that is of great importance to the jOTlftieaifcem coast of Oman is the abalone,a shellfish that has become the center of the nation' s multi-million-dollar industry. Once,abalone shellfish were brought to the surface in the hope that their bodies had beautiful pearls. Today,the shellfish are caught for a' different reason —

restaurant menus!The fresh white shellfish has a pleasant taste and is the most highly valued product from Omani waters.

Abalone live in shallow (浅的) sea waters. Young abalone live in small groups,holding on to the undersides of rocks,while the adults live in larger groups together in rocky cracks. They can only survive successfully in areas where cold,rich water rises from the sea bed. There,in the shallow,brightly lit conditions,the abalone shellfish live.

The environmental requirements for cool water conditions are seldom met and,as a result,abalone fisheries worldwide are very restricted. Until recently,there was a three-year official order against abalone fishing in Oman and now fishing is only allowed from October 20 to November 15 each year.

The coast of Dhofar in Oman is one of the friendly environments that support abalone populations. The southern coast of Oman experiences (季风) winds across the surface of the sea from April to September. As these winds blow across the surface,the rich cold water from the depths of the Arabian Sea can easily rise and move towards the coast.

After the monsoon period,fishermen jump into the sea,reaching a depth of 10 meters. Groups of up to ten men search for abalone living on rocks and remove the shells using a knife,before coming up for air. A good fisherman searches for large adults and will get up to 600 abalone a day.

25. Why do Omani fishermen catch abalone nowa- nowadays?

A. They are good pets.

B. They are very delicious.

C. There are pearls in their bodies.

D. Their shells are beautiful and useful.

26. What do we know about abalone?

A. They prefer the darkness.

B. They live under the sea bed.

C. They face bad rocky conditions.

D. They need special environments.

27. What does the underlined word “restricted” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Strange. B. Controlled.

C. Unpopular. D. Underdeveloped.

28. What influence do monsoon winds have on abalone?

A. They are helpful for abalone's survival.

B. They carry abalone to the surface.

C. They bring abalone to the coast.

D. They help abalone to move.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

More than 35 years before Neil Armstrong took that first step onto the surface of the moon,another pioneer of the sky,Amelia Earhart,was becoming famous for one of her great 61. (achieve) . She was the first woman to fly around the world alone.

Amelia saw an airplane for the first time when she 62. (be) eight years old. She would never have dreamed that one day she would be 63. great pilot. But her first flight made her interested in 64. (fly) . Also,her flying teacher was one of very few women at the time who knew how to fly. This inspired Amelia 65: (learn) to fly as well.

In 1927 she read about a man 66. (name) Charles Lind-bergh who became the first person to fly across the Atlantic. Ocean alone. This was very 67. (danger) at that time. In 1928 Amelia was a crew member of a plane 68.flew across the ocean. She was the first woman to do this. Four years 69. she made the trip on her

own.

In 1937,Amelia decided to try to fly around the world at the equator( 赤道) , but never returned from the trip. Even now,no one knows for sure 70 . happened to her. She was indeed a great pioneer of the sky.

struggle既可作名词,也可作动词。

★作名词时，意为:①努力，奋斗;②搏斗，扭打。

如：

The people of this country will continue in their struggle for independence.

After a short struggle,I managed to get the knife away from the thief.

★作动词时，意为:①努力,奋斗;②斗争, 抗争;③搏斗，扭打。

常用于以下结构: struggle for sth.为某事而斗争/奋斗

struggle to do sth.努力/争取做某事

struggle against / with sb. / sth.和某人/ 某事斗争

struggle with sb.与某人打斗

如：

Millions of people are struggling for survival.

The woman is struggling to bring up a family alone. 、、

John has struggled against / with cancer for two years.

James was hit in the mouth as he struggled with that man.

[即学即练]根据括号内的汉语提示补全

下面句子。

1. Although he was terribly injured,

he didn't give up(求生的努力）

2. I saw the shopkeeper(与那窃贼搏斗起来了 ) .

3. We must(与困难作斗争).

4. Don,t (努力控制你的感情) .

5. Three miles (was /were) too long a distance for him to run.

5. 我们必须不顾困难，把工作继续下去。

We must in spite of difficulties.

5. When you go out in the hot sun,you should always put cream on your skin to avoid getting s.

3. At the end of the news,they often give you a s of the main ' newsstories.

5. My sister is depressed by her continued (fail) to find a job.

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