Question

下面的图表显示了某校高三学生周末放假的学习生活情况。根据下图信息，请以 “Ways to spend the weekend” 为题，写英语短文。 要求如下：

1.简要描述图中的信息；

2.说明原因 （为了高效学习；锻炼身体；争分夺秒……）;

3.谈谈你的看法。

4.词数:120字.

Ways to spend the weekend

As can be seen from the chart, senior three students have different ways to spend their weekends.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

Ways to Spend the Weekend

As can be seen from the chart, senior three students have different ways to spend their weekends. Going back home and having a good rest is what most students would like to do, while 25% students choose to study at school during weekends. The least students , accounting for 15% , take outdoor activities to spend their weekends.

      Various reasons are responsible for their different choices. Those who choose to go back home believe that a good rest does help them relax and work more efficiently during the school time. Outdoor-activity lovers hold the opinion that taking exercise is a wonderful way to refresh themselves. However, a small number of students living far away from home tend to stay at school to save every minute to study.

      Personally, despite the heavy study pressure, senior three year doesn’t necessarily mean studying all the time. Sometimes a good rest and proper exercise can be of vital importance.

【解析】

试题分析：图表类作文写作是高考的重中之重。这是一种饼状图表，写文章时,首先要对图表加以描述,而后引出主题加以讨论,最后得出结论，也就是按照描述图表----解释原因----下结论的步骤来写。切忌对图表不作交代就直接谈论主题。同学们平时训练较多的是如何写议论文，其实,图表类作文有其较为固定的表达方式和使用频率较高的词汇,掌握了这些,同学们就可以比较 顺利地应对这一体裁的写作了。一、图表类作文常用的单词、短语和句型 1.表示数据变化的单词或短语inthecaseof(在......的情况下) in terms of (在......方面) increase // raise // rise // goup (增加) decrease // grow down // drop // fall (减少) increased by (增长了) increased to(增长到) the number sharply goes up to (数字急剧上升至) significant(重大的), steady(平稳的), gradual(逐渐的), slow(慢慢 的), stable(稳定的), rapid(快速的)  2.表示从图表得知的信息的句型The table//chart//graph shows that...(这个图表告诉我们......) According to the table // chart// graph,we can see that...(根据图表, 我们可以看出......) It can be concluded from the graph that...(从图表中可以得出......) The table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...(该表格描述了在......期 间......数量的变化)，学会了这类词汇和句型，写起来就会得心应手了。

【亮点说明】Going back home and having a good rest is what most students would like to do, while 25% students choose to study at school during weekends. 这句话用了宾语从句和while引导的并列句，The least students , accounting for 15% , take outdoor activities to spend their weekends.这句话用了非谓语动词，      Those who choose to go back home believe that a good rest does help them relax and work more efficiently during the school time. 这句话有定语从句和宾语从句，Outdoor-activity lovers hold the opinion that taking exercise is a wonderful way to refresh themselves. 这句话有同位语从句，However, a small number of students living far away from home tend to stay at school to save every minute to study.这句话有非谓语动词。

考点：考查图表类书面表达