题目内容

I just finished taking an evening class at Stanford. The last lecture was on the mindbody connection―the relationship between stress and disease. The speaker (head of psychiatry (精神病学) at Stanford) said,among other things,one of the best things that a man could do for his health is to be married to a woman,whereas for a woman,one of the best things she could do for her health was to nurture (培育) her relationships with her girlfriends. At first everyone laughed,but he was serious.

Women connect with each other differently and provide support systems that help each other to deal with stress and difficult life experiences. Physically this quality "girlfriend time" helps us to create more serotonin一a neurotransmitter (神经传递素) that helps combat depression and can create a general feeling of well being. Women share feelings whereas men often form relationships around activities. They rarely sit down with a buddy (伙伴) and talk about how they feel about certain things or how their personal lives are going. Jobs? Yes. Sports? Yes. Cars? Yes. Fishing,hunting,golf? Yes. But their feelings? Rarely. Women do it all of the time. We share from our souls with our sisters,and evidently that is very good for our health. He said that spending time with a friend is just as important to our general health as jogging or working out at a gym.

There's a tendency to think that when we are "exercising" we are doing something good for our bodies,but when we are hanging out with friends,we are wasting our time and should be more productively engaged―not true. In fact,he said that failure to create and maintain quality personal relationships with other humans is as dangerous to our physical health as smoking!So every time you hang out to schmooze (闲谈) with a gal pal,just pat yourself on the back and congratulate yourself for doing something good for your health!We are indeed very very lucky. So let's toast to our friendship with our girlfriends. Evidently it's very good for our health.

(   ) 5. It can be concluded that women tend to share feelings to deal with stress whereas men

   A. often sit down with a friend to talk about their feelings

   B. seldom share their feelings of depression with friends

   C. sometimes exchange their feelings about personal lives with friends

   D. always do different activities to combat depression with friends

(   ) 6. The underlined phrase "working out" in the second paragraph most probably means

   A. figuring out the algebra problems 

   B. puzzling out the answer to the problem 

   C. doing physical exercise  

   D. solving the difficult problem

(   ) 7. The purpose of the first paragraph is to show that         .

   A. marriage is good for men while relationships with girlfriends essential for women to be healthy

   B. it is a best thing for men and women to get married in order to keep healthy

   C. the speaker was serious to talk about the relationship between stress and disease

   D. one of the best things women could do for health was to nurture the relationships with boyfriends

(   ) 8. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

   A. "Exercising" good for our bodies, "hanging out" wasting our time.

   B. A disagreeable relationship with other persons is similarly dangerous to our health.

   C. We have reasons to toast to the friendship with our girlfriends.

   D. Hanging out with friends should be more productively engaged.

 BCAB

不容忽視的一些会影响身体健康的问题。男女虽然情况不同,但都要很好地对待之。

5. B理解判断题。根据阅读第二段的内容,可以判断出正确答案。

6. C词义猜测题。 figuring out the algebra problems做/算出这道代数题;puzzling out the answer to the problem苦苦思索寻找问题的答案;doing physical exercise锻炼;solving the difficult problem解答这个难题。

7. A归纳理解题。

8. B全段阅读理解题。

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Why does cream go bad faster than butter? Some researchers think they have the answer,and it 1        down to the 2        of the food,not its chemical composition―a finding that could help 3        some processed foods of chemical preservatives (防腐剂) .

Cream and butter 4        pretty much the same substances,so why cream should sour much faster has been a mystery. Both are emulsions (孚L状液) 一tiny globules (小球体) of one liquid evenly distributed throughout another. The difference 5        in what's in the globules and what's in the surrounding liquid,says Brocklehurst,who led the 6      .

In cream,fatty globules drift 7        in a sea of water. In butter,globules of a watery solu?tion are locked away in a sea of 8.        The bacteria which make the food go bad 9        to live in the watery regions of the mixture. "This means that in cream,the bacteria are 10        to grow throughout the mixture," he says.

When the situation is 11       ,the bacteria are locked away in compartments (间隔室) bur?ied deep in the sea of fat. 12       in this way,individual colonies cannot spread and 13        run out of nutrients (养料) .They also slowly 14        themselves with their waste products. "In but?ter,you get a selflimiting system which stops the bacteria 15       ," says Brocklehurst.

The researchers are already working with food companies 16        to see if their products can be made resistant 17        bacterial attack through alterations to the food's structure. Brockle?hurst believes it will be possible to 18        the emulsions used in salad cream,for instance,more like 19        in butter. The key will be to do this while keeping the salad cream 20        and not turning it into a solid lump.

(   ) 1. A. puts   B. turns   C. takes   D. comes

(   ) 2. A. variety   B. content   C. quality   D. structure

(   ) 3. A. help   B. relieve   C. rid   D. discharge

(   ) 4. A. contain   B. include   C. cover   D. enclose

(   ) 5. A. remains   B. stays   C. shows   D. lies

(   ) 6. A. investigation   B. survey   C. exploration   D. inspection

(   ) 7. A. away   B. about   C. over   D. off

(   ) 8. A. globules   B. cream   C. fat   D. water

(   ) 9. A. wish   B. choose   C. prefer   D. decide

(   ) 10. A. free   B. likely   C. busy   D. exhausted

(   ) 11. A. opposite   B. reversed   C. returned   D. advanced

(   ) 12. A. Caught   B. Trapped   C. Seized   D. Captured

(   ) 13. A. tightly   B. slowly   C. firmly   D. rapidly

(   ) 14. A. murder   B. poison   C. pollute   D. release

(   ) 15. A. decreasing   B. changing   C. growing   D. raising

(   ) 16. A. anxious   B. keen   C. clever   D. unwilling

(   ) 17. A. in   B. of   C. on   D. to

(   ) 18. A. make   B. take   C. design   D. create

(   ) 19. A. those   B. ones   C. that   D. it

(   ) 20. A. liquid   B. vapour   C. substance   D. fresh

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  On the afternoon,while her family kept her away from the 10       ,we started to carry out the plan. We dumped (倒) tons of white beach sand in her driveway. After we 11        out the sand in her driveway,we 12       it with two tents,beach balls,shovels (伊子) and beach chairs. 13      ,there was a recorder playing the sound of waves washing the seashore. We even rented an ice cream machine so that we could make her favorite ice cream. When all was in 14       ,her daughter brought her out to her 15        beach where she was 16        by a few dozen friends dressed in flowered shirts. We shed (流) a tear or two that day,17       it was mostly filled with laughs and most of all 18       . The day ended with a fire on her beach.

  She died two weeks later but she managed to 19        her beach four or five more times be?fore she left us. I guess the message of this story is that when someone is in 20       ,we should think of ways to help him/her.

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(   ) 2. A. believe   B. agree   C. notice   D. announce

(   ) 3. A. explanation   B. connection   C. translation   D. combination

(   ) 4. A. Days   B. Weeks   C. Months   D. Years

(   ) 5. A. embarrassed   B. worried   C. sad   D. angry

(   ) 6. A. beach   B. mountain   C. river   D. park

(   ) 7. A. mysterious   B. strange   C. ordinary   D. special

(   ) 8. A. lazy   B. weak   C. tired   D. busy

(   ) 9. A. guessed   B. wondered   C. decided   D. expected

(   ) 10. A. room   B. bed   C. door   D. window

(   ) 11. A. spread   B. checked   C. dug   D. threw

(   ) 12. A. filled   B. decorated   C. equipped   D. matched

(   ) 13. A. Besides   B. However   C. Therefore   D. Thus

(   ) 14. A. use   B. peace   C. control   D. place

(   ) 15. A. sunny   B. small   C. private   D. crowded

(   ) 16. A. greeted   B. cheered   C. lifted   D. surrounded

(   ) 17. A. so   B. but   C. and   D. or

(   ) 18. A. songs   B. dance   C. love   D. pity

(   ) 19. A. improve   B. imagine   C. watch   D. visit

(   ) 20. A. need   B. trouble   C. danger   D. panic

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