题目内容

18.My Journey to Lhasa
At the age of fifty-five,Alexandra David-Neel walked for four months across the high mountains of the Himalayas(61)withlittle food or money.She(62)willingly(willing) suffered the tough travel(63)conditions(condition) to reach her goal and finally,in 1924,became the first European woman ever to enter Lhasa,the capital of Tibet.Lhasa is very difficult to get to,and some people call it"The Roof of The World"."My Journey to Lhasa"is the true account of David-Neel's extraordinary journey,(64)which is even more remarkable because at that time,foreigners,especially foreign women(65)were forbidden(forbid) to enter Lhasa.To hide (66)herself(she),she wore the clothes of a beggar.Her book is a good (67)introduction(introduce) to Tibet.Readers will love her descriptions of the people she met along the way.David-Neel was (68)fluent(fluency) in Tibetan dialects and knew the culture there,so it was easy for her to get to know the people.
"My Journey to Lhasa"(69)gives(give) a real feeling for Tibet and the people there.It is a great book if you want to visit Tibet,or if you just like a good story.This book,first (70)published(publish) in 1927,is well worth reading.

分析 本文选自《一个巴黎女子的拉萨历险记》,是亚历山德莉娅•大卫-妮尔夫人1923-1924年间第四次入藏考察旅行的游记.

解答 61.with       62.willingly       63.conditions      64.which     65.were forbidden 66.herself     67.introduction     68.fluent      69.gives      70.published
解析:
61.答案with.考查介词.with后接名词作宾语,表示伴随,意为"有…".此处指她几乎没有食物或钱.
62.答案willingly.考查副词.副词willingly修饰动词suffered,她愿意经历这样艰难的旅行条件.
63.答案conditions.考查名词复数.condition为可数名词,意为"条件,状况".空格前没有明确表示单数的数量词或冠词,故考虑填入复数形式.the tough travel conditions指"艰难的旅行条件".
64.答案which.考查定语从句.此处which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前文提到的journey.
65.答案were forbidden.考查时态语态.主语foreign women与谓语动词forbid之间为被动关系,外国妇女被禁止进入拉萨,故用被动语态.根据前文的at that time在那时,可知时态为过去.故采用一般过去时的被动语态,women为复数,故填were forbidden.
66.答案herself.考查人称代词.此处指"为了隐藏她自己",某人自己,要用反身代词,she的反身代词为herself.
67.答案introduction.考查名词.根据空格前的a good可知,此处考查冠词+形容词+名词结构.introduce的名词形式为introduction.
68.答案fluent.考查名词.空格前的was为be动词,be动词后用形容词作表语.fluency为名词,流利度,其形容词为fluent.
69.答案gives.考查时态.主语为"My Journey to Lhasa"这一本书,为第三人称单数,故谓语give要采用相应的第三人称单数形式.填gives.
70.答案published.考查非谓语.此处用动词的过去分词作状语,修饰主语This book,表被动,书被出版.

点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,明确空格所要填的词义,词型和短语搭配,给出所要填的正确形式,然后整体阅读,核对答案.

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