Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100kilometres of Beijing．( )A．at the westB．the westC．to westD．west 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

19．Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100kilometres ______ of Beijing．（　　）

A．

at the west

B．

the west

C．

to west

D．

west

分析另外一组清代陵墓坐落在北京西大约100公里．

解答答案：D
方位词west此处为副词，在使用时前面不需要加the和冠词．在做名词时，需加介词和the，即to the west．所以答案为D．

点评考察专有名词，考生要注意区别不同词性不同的使用．

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10．Children who are brought up by two parents grow up to be cleverer than those raised by just one person，new research suggests．Being with both parents in the earliest years of life leads to a child developing more brain cells，the scientists believe．Being brought up by both parents causes boys to have better memory and learning functions．By contrast，it causes girls to develop improved co-ordination and sociability．
It is believed that babies with two parents tend to get more attention and more stability（稳定），and that they are less likely to suffer emotional distress（悲伤） in the first years of life．This leads to greater brain cell production------for boys it is grey matter brain cells that develop and for girls is white matter brain cells．
The researchers from Canada studied mice and experimented by creating one-parent and two-parent family groups．They then measured the offspring's（后代的） brain cell development from birth to adulthood．Adult mice with the highest number of brain cells turned out to be those who had been brought up by two parents rather than one．As babies they had received more attention and more nursing as both parents took turns to lick and tend to their youngsters，said Dr Samuel Weiss．
As a result，the babies with two parents are less likely to suffer early life hurt which can have a massive impact on how their brains develop in later life，the research shows．However，what did surprise the researchers is that female babies who grew up with both parents turned out to be good single mothers，as if good parenting was passed on．
The researchers said，"In the mouse model，parenting and the environment directly impacted adult brain cell production．It is possible that similar effects could be seen in other mammals，such as humans．"
59．From the first paragraph we can draw a conclusion thatC．
A．Girls have better memory and learning functions．
B．Boys are better at co-ordination and sociability．
C．The benefits vary between the sexes．
D．The benefits are the same between the sexes．
60．The researchers proved their ideaB．
A．by questionnaire on parents．B．by experiment on mice．
C．by raising babies themselves．D．by experiment on humans．
61．The underlined word"impacted"meansC．
A．destroyed B．constructed C．influenced D．disagreed
62．What does the passage mainly tell us？A
A．Children brought up by two parents are cleverer．
B．Children brought up by single parent are cleverer．
C．Children grow up themselves are cleverer．
D．Children grow up themselves are more self-confident．

7．Christy was new here．She didn't know how to ________ the job，but she was fortunate to have many helpful colleagues to turn to．（　　）

14．The other day Icame across （偶然遇见） one of my good friends in the street，whom I hadn't seen for years．

4．Among the many dangers_______--sailors have to face，probably the greatest of all is fog．（　　）

11．I have been offered a large sum of money to go away，but I am determined to stay here．（决心）

8．From good reading we can derive pleasure，companionship，experience，and instruction．A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity．Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life．It increases our contentment when we are cheerful，and lessens our troubles when we are sad．Whatever may be our main purpose in reading，our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction．
With a good book in our hands we need never be lonely．Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are purely imaginary，they may become our companions and friends．In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times．The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they present unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances．Our human friends sometimes may bore us，but the friends we make in books need never weary us with their company．By turning the page we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings．When human friends desert us，good books are always ready to give us friendship，sympathy，and encouragement．
One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience．Few of us can travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences，but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books．Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place，a book will help us when nothing else can．To travel by book we need no bank account to pay our way； no airship or ocean liner or stream-lined train to transport us； no passport to enter the land of our heart's desire．Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger．We can climb lofty mountains，brave the perils of an Antarctic winter，or cross the scorching sands of the desert，all without hardship．In books we may visit the studios of Hollywood； we may mingle with the gay throngs of the Paris boulevards； we may join the picturesque peasants in an Alpine village or the kindly natives on a South Sea island．Indeed，through books the whole world is ours for the asking．The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited．The beauties of nature，the enjoyment of music，the treasures of art，the triumphs of architecture，the marvels of engineering，are all open to the wonder and enjoyment of those who read．
43．Why is it that we sometimes forget our surroundings and even our identity while reading？B
A．No one has come to disturb you．
B．The book you are reading is so interesting and attractive．
C．Everything is so quiet and calm around you．
D．Your book is overdue； you are finishing it at a very fast speed．
44．How would you account for the fact that people like their acquaintances in books even more？C
A．They resemble human friends exactly．B．They are unfamiliar types we like．
C．They never desert us．D．They never hurt our feelings．
45．Which of the following is true？C
A．Your wish to visit some far-off place can be realized through the pages of the books．
B．To escape from the dull realities of everyday life you should take up reading．
C．You may obtain valuable experience from reading good books．
D．Books can always help you to live a colorful life．
46．The word"weary"meansD．
A．"to attract someone's attention"B．"to distract someone's attention"
C．"to make someone interested"D．"to make someone very tired"

9．Is It OK to Snap （拍照） Your Food？
Have you ever taken a snap of a luxurious cake or photographed a juicy steak when you eat in restaurants？You may want to share what you eat with your friends or just post part of your daily life onto the Internet．However，such action may be very annoying（讨厌的） to other diners，or even to chefs and restaurant owners．Currently，more and more people begin to consider"foodstagramming"as very silly and a bad manner．
In many restaurants，diners complain of being blinded by flasher（闪光灯），snapped without their permission and disturbed by people climbing on to chairs for a better angle．Even chefs and restaurant owners are annoyed at food photography．A Michelin-starred（米其林星级） chef said，"It's hard to build a memorable evening when flashes are flying every six minutes．"
At the start of 2013，the debate on whether it is OK to take photographs of your food in restaurants seemed to swing （摇摆） towards a definite"no．"According to several chefs in New York City，some restaurants there have started banning customers from taking photos of their food．Policies around the ban of food photography vary from restaurant to restaurant，ranging from restrictions on using a flash to outright（完全的） bans．If other restaurants follow such policies，it may signal the death of"foodstagramming"．
Nevertheless，instead of banning food photography，some restaurants are offering food photography courses．In Spain，the restaurant group Grupo Gourmet has started running a"Fotografia para foodies"course to instruct its customers to better take food pictures．The course teaches customers to take photos in a proper way without disturbing other dinners，such as never use a flash．
46．Who are annoyed with food photography in restaurants？D
A．Restaurant owners．
B．Other diners．
C．Chefs．
D．The above all．
47．What did some New York restaurants do about food photography？A
A．They started to ban customers from taking photos of their food．
B．They had no idea about taking photos for the profits．
C．They wanted to talk with some customers．
D．They decided to learn from Spain．
48．What did the Spanish restaurant group do about food photography？C
A．It told the customers when to take food pictures．
B．It asked the customers to pay for taking food pictures．
C．It ran a course to instruct customers to better take food pictures．
D．It also prevented the customers from taking food pictures．
49．What is foodstagramming？A
A．It's a popular practice where diners take photos of their meals and share them online．
B．It's a popular practice where dinners take photos of their meals and sells to others．
C．It's a habit that people take photos when they eat．
D．It's an idea how to take photos of their meals．
50．Which of the following is True？B
A．Customers in America like others to use flashes when they eat．
B．Restaurants in Spain think of a methord to meet people's need．
C．American government is discussing the problem of foodstagramming．
D．People in China are trying to think of an idea to deal with the problem．

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