题目内容

第三节:翻译句子( 共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

1.邓小平在中国经济的发展过程中起着非常重要的作用。(play a part in; economy)

 

2.二战期间,安妮在她的日记中记下了一系列有关她和她家人躲藏的经历。(set down)

 

3.尽管我姐姐对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她坚持要自己把这次旅游安排的尽善尽美。(insist;properly)

 

4.由于下大雨,运动会不得不延期举行。(because of; put off)

 

5.这位青少年有时的确很固执。一旦他下了决心,什么也不能使他改变。(change one’s mind)

 

 

1.Deng Xiaoping played an important part in developing the economy in China.

2.During World War II, Anne set down a series of her experiences of hiding away with her family

3.Although my sister didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.

4.Because of the heavy rain, the sports meeting had to be put off

5.The teenager can be really stubborn. Once he has made up his mind, nothing can change it

【解析】

1.Deng Xiaoping played an important part in developing the economy in China. 考查固定短语。Play a part in 起重要作用。

2.During World War II, Anne set down a series of her experiences of hiding away with her family 考查固定短语。Set down 写下。

3.Although my sister didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 考查连词和动词的用法。Although 虽然;insist 坚持做某事;

4.Because of the heavy rain, the sports meeting had to be put off 考查短语。Because of 因为,put off推迟;

5.The teenager can be really stubborn. Once he has made up his mind, nothing can change it 考查固定短语。Change one’s mind 改变主要。Once 一旦。

考点:翻译。

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You may have heard the term “the American Dream”. In 1848, James W. Marshall found gold in California and people began having golden dreams. That 19th century “American Dream" motivated(激发) the Gold Rush and gave California its nickname of the "Golden State".

The American Dream drove not only 1800s gold-rush prospectors(采矿者) but also waves of immigrants throughout that century and the next. People from Europe, and a large number of Chinese, arrived in the US in the 19th century hoping that in America they would find gold there. But most, instead, worked as railroad laborers. They created the oldest Chinatown, in San Francisco, and gave the city a Chinese name "the old gold hill".

In the 20th century, some critics said that it was no longer possible to become prosperous through determination and hard work. Unfair education for students from poor families and racial discrimination almost made the American Dream a nightmare(噩梦).

Then, in the 1990s, California saw a new wave of dreamers in Silicon Valley. People poured their energy into the Internet. This new chapter of the American Dream attracted many business people and young talents from China and India to form start-ups and seek fortune in America.

Better pay, a nice house, and a rising standard of living will always be attractive. However, the new American Dream is no longer just about money. It encourages Americans to consume wisely to protect the environment, improve the quality of life, and promote social justice(正义).

The Governor of California, Arnold Schwarzenegger has become the model of the new American Dream. After

years of hard work, he grew from a poor young man from Austria into a super movie star and then a governor.

Many people hope his story can save the American Dream and give California a brighter future.

1.It can be inferred that_________.

A. America’s golden dream could never be realized

B. America’s golden dream had bought great fortune to Chinese immigrants

C. different times have different themes of the American dream

D. determination and hard work are the best way to realize the American dream

2.Why did most of the early immigrants work as railroad laborers?

A. Because they could earn more money as railroad laborers.

B. Because they had to make a living by working as railroad laborers.

C. Because they thought railroad was the first step to find gold.

D. Because railroad laborers were greatly honored at that time.

3.The underlined sentence “his story can save the American Dream” (in the last paragraph) indicates that________.

A. the dream of seeking fortunate in America is easy to realize

B. most of the immigrants to America don’t reach their previous goals

C. the success of Arnold Schwarzenegger is among the common examples of the immigrants

D. the immigrants have made great contributions to California

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Wave of Immigrants to America

B. Make Fortunes Abroad

C. Hard Work Leads to Success

D. Changes of America’s Golden Dream

 

I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang. A strange on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I judged that it was a number. A little while later, the call came once again, so I rudely , “You’ve dialed the wrong number!” and then .

During the following days, I got the same now and then. But I didn’t care much about it.

Then one day she constantly called me I didn't answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m so much pain! Mom said you were too busy to take of me. But, dad, please me again, OK?” The innocent(天真) was difficult to refuse. I made a kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank you...Dad, I am so…happy, so…happy…”

Shortly after this, I became about who had been on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to have you. My daughter has suffered from bone cancer she was born. And her father… died in an a short while ago. I dare not tell her this sad . Poor baby.When she couldn’t bear (忍受) the painful chemotherapy (化疗), she would cry for her dad, who had always her. I really couldn't bear it, so I gave her a random(随意的) phone number…”

“How is your daughter now?” I couldn't to ask.

“She’s . You must have kissed her on the phone, because she passed away with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone…”

filled my eyes and I was so sad to hear that.

1.A. sound B. noise C. voice D. shout

2.A. bad B. different C. unlucky D. wrong

3.A. refused B. explained C. returned D. answered

4.A. hung off B. turned off C. got off D. took off

5.A. number B. call C. telephone D. result

6.A. as if B. so that C. in order that D. even though

7.A. of B. on C. in D. at

8.A. care B. control C. attention D. interest

9.A. support B. kiss C. treat D. encourage

10.A. condition B. suggestion C. request D. advice

11.A. soft B. sweet C. low D. loud

12.A. surprised B. curious C. cruel D. amazed

13.A. bothered B. warned C. interrupted D. calmed

14.A. when B. since C. as D. after

15.A. invitation B. event C. accident D. experiment

16.A. experience B. reason C. story D. news

17.A. encouraged B. supported C. satisfied D. praised

18.A. help B. wait C. expect D. want

19.A. survived B. passed C. gone D. escaped

20.A. Tears B. Cries C. Anger D. Disappointment

 

Last summer holiday, I took a trip to Yunnan. It is in the southern part of our country .It is really a very beautiful place-grand mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers are seen everywhere. Every year there are lots and lots of visitors.

Maybe you have heard about Shi Lin (stone forests). There are all kinds of strange stones. Some of the small stones look like graceful girls; and the big stones look like handsome men. Other stones look like cats, peafowls, double-edged swords, mice, elephants and so on. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful girl in a legend is the most famous .Its name is A Shima.

I also went to Li Jiang. The roads in that city are just like the Eight Diagrams. Any road in the city goes to the center of Li Jiang. A river runs through the whole city. If you go along the river, you’ll never get lost. There are many ethnic minority people in Yunnan. They are very cordial. And they all like singing and dancing. We danced with them around the campfire that night. I really had a good time.

I like the elephants and fruits there best. An elephant is even taller than me! I even mounted the elephant, though I was very afraid at first. But the elephant seemed very friendly. I took some photos with it. The fruits there are very fresh and delicious. They are very good for our health.

The trip to Yunnan impressed me greatly. I will never forget it.

1.Which of the following is not included in the advantages of Yunnan?

A. grand mountains. B. clean rivers.

C. kind people D. good transports.

2.The word “cordial” in the third paragraph means ________.

A. strange B. friendly

C. poor D. unhappy

3.Which of the following is not true?

A. There are all kinds of strange stones in Stone Forests in Yunnan.

B. Some of the stones look like animals while some others like people.

C. The elephant is tall and fierce to visitors when it’s hungry.

D. LYunnan had a nice impression on the writer.

4.The suitable title of the passage is _________.

A. A good impression B. A Trip to Yunnan

C. A visit to Shi Lin D. The beautiful Paradise

 

Everyone who has eaten instant noodles(方便面) before knows how it looks like. It is very easy to cook it instantly by putting the noodles into the boiling water and add in those MSG packets, together with your other ingredients(成分) like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it? When you first took out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side, it needs some form of wax coating (石蜡涂层) to achieve an attractive instant noodles in front of us.

Many people who enjoy eating instant noodles frequently do not really bother too much of it, as it seems very normal to everyone to have it nicely displayed in front of us. However, researches have shown that the layer of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too frequently. It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER if it is stored in our body system for a long period of time.

There are 2 keys points to take note while preparing instant noodles: 1) Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir it and pour away the water containing the wax coating.

2) Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.

Hope this article will let more people have self-awareness(自我意识) of the hidden danger of instant noodles and thus eat safely and stay healthy.

1.What is the purpose of the writer to write the passage?

A. To tell us how the instant noodles are made.

B. To tell us how to cook instant noodles.

C. To tell us something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles.

D. to tell us how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily.

2.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. The instant noodles are joined together in a mess as a piece.

B. It is common to see the noodles nicely joined together.

C. You can eat instant noodles as often as you like.

D. Too much wax coating does no harm to our health.

3.Many people don’t care about too much of the wax coating on the instant noodles because_____.

A. They enjoy the taste of the wax coating

B. They take the wax coating for granted

C. They don’t know the hidden danger at all

D. They can consume it faster than other people

4.The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to______.

A. make the noodles more delicious and tasty

B. make it easier to cook for the consumers

C. make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumers

D. make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking together

 

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