题目内容

16．Here is a list of names of the guests to be invited to the party．Please don't ______ any of them when typing．（　　）
A．let outB．make outC．leave outD．put out

分析 这是将要被邀请参加聚会的客人的名单；请打印的时候不要遗漏任何一个．

解答 答案是C．本题考查动词短语辨析．let out 发出，泄露； make out辨认，理解；leave out省略，遗漏；put out扑灭；根据句意判断，打印名单的时候不能有"遗漏"，故答案选择C．

点评 关于短语动词的解题，首先要积累识记尽可能多的短语动词及其含义，然后结合语境进行合理的推断．

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6．Every language has its own special words and expressions．And a story can be told about each of them．"Hot"is a simple，easily-understood word．So are most of the expressions made with the word"hot"．But not always，as we shall see．
Take the phrase"hot potato"for example．The potato is a popular vegetable in the United States．Many people like baked potatoes，cooked in an oven or fire．Imagine trying to carry a hot，baked potato in your hand．It would be difficult，even painful，to do so．One such hot potato is taxes．Calling for higher taxes can mean defeat for a politician．And yet，if taxes are not raised，some very popular government programs could be cut，which can also make a politician very unpopular．
Another expression is"not so hot"．If you ask someone how she feels，she may answer："Not so hot．"What she means is that she does not feel well．"Not so hot"is also a way of saying that you do not really like something．
"A hot shot"is a person，often a young person，who thinks he can do anything．At least he wants to try．He is very sure he can succeed．But often he fails．The expression came from the army．A hot shot was a soldier who fired without aiming carefully．
A person who becomes angry easily is called"a hothead"．An angry person's neck often becomes red．We say he is"hot under the collar"．You could say that your friend is no hothead．But he got hot under the collar when someone took his radio．
The hot line was a direct communication link between the leaders of the Soviet Union and the United States．The hot line had an important purpose：to prevent accidental war between the two competitors during the period known as the Cold War．The American president and the Soviet leader were able to communicate directly and immediately on the hot line．
32．If you describe something as a hot potato，itC．
A．is very popular
B．has a high temperature
C．is very difficult to deal with
D．can't be held in your hand
33．According to the text，which of the following statements is NOT true？A
A．All of the expressions made with the word hot are simple，easily-understood．
B．Taxes can be a hot potato for a politician if not handled carefully．
C．The expression"a hot shot"was born in the army．
D．If you say that the new play you saw last night is not so hot，you do not consider it a success．
34．"Hot"is a word that is often used to talk about anger，which two phrases are associated with this meaning？C
A．a hot shot，a hot potato
B．a hothead，a hot shot
C．hot under the collar，a hothead
D．a hot potato，hot under the collar
35．The purpose of the first hot line wasB．
A．to stop the Cold War
B．to prevent accidental war between the two superpowers
C．to promote the cooperation between the Soviet Union and the United States
D．to make direct telephone links for the people in Moscow and Washington．
7．China used 1.2 million tons of coal for heating and gneratingelectricity last year．
4．There are four possible birth order positions within a family．A child may be the oldest，the youngest or the（41）Achild，or an only child （42）Cno brothers or sisters．Birth order theory says that our birth order influences what kind of person we each（43）AChildren in each birth position have a （44）Bway to gain an advantage in the family．The oldest children often get more time with their parents．They always try to be （45）A and do everything correctly．The youngest children are used to other people providing for them．They may be more（46）Aabout themselves than about other people．As for middle children，they can sometimes feel left out，since the don't get the （47）Cof being the oldest or the youngest．Some middle children become competitive and even rebel against （反抗） their parents．（48）Cmany of them make peace in the family．
The last birth order position is only children．With no brothers or sisters they often（49）A
whatever they want!They don't have any （50）Dfor their parents'time or resources．Only children often use language very well（51）Bthey spend so much time with adults．They can also feel a lot of （52）Bas only children，which can make them competitive and hardworking．
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41．A．middleB．lastC．smallD．cute
42．A．beyondB．underC．withD．for
43．A．becomeB．needC．acceptD．see
44．A．newB．differentC．strangeD．right
45．A．perfectB．honestC．politeD．curious
46．A．concernedB．cautiousC．excitedD．disappointed
47．A．resultsB．promisesC．advantagesD．dreams
48．A．AndB．SoC．ButD．Or
49．A．getB．ignoreC．hideD．doubt
50．A．preparationB．excuseC．authorityD．competition
51．A．untilB．becauseC．unlessD．though
52．A．sadnessB．pressureC．pityD．pain
53．A．adviseB．hopeC．knowD．find
54．A．workB．happenC．appearD．develop
55．A．formsB．situationsC．standardsD．purposes
56．A．influenceB．changeC．includeD．describe
57．A．seldomB．alsoC．neverD．ever
58．A．teamB．societyC．schoolD．family
59．A．emotionB．attitudeC．personalityD．behavior
60．A．anythingB．nothingC．somethingD．everything．
11．When I was growing up in America，I was ashamed of my mother's Chinese English．Because of her English，she was often treated unfairly．People in department stores，at banks，and at restaurants did not take her seriously，did not give her good service，pretended not to understand her，or even acted as if they did not hear her．
My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well．When I was fifteen，she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was her．I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her．One time I had to call her stockbroker （股票经纪人）．I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing，"This is Mrs．Tan…"And my mother was standing beside me，whispering loudly，"Why he don't send me check already two weeks ago？"And then，in perfect English I said，"I'm getting rather concerned．You agreed to send the check two weeks ago，but it hasn't arrived．"
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25．Why was the author's mother poorly served？D
A．She was not very polite．
B．She was often misunderstood．
C．She was not clearly heard．
D．She was unable to speak good English．
26．From paragraph 2，we know that the author wasB．
A．good at pretending
B．unwilling to phone for her mother
C．rude to the stockbroker
D．ready to help her mother
27．After the author made the phone call，A．
A．they failed to get the check
B．they went to New York immediately
C．they forgave the stockbroker
D．they spoke to their boss at once
28．What does the author think of her mother's English now？A
A．It helps her understand the world．
B．It embarrasses her．
C．It helps her tolerate rude people．
D．It confuses her．
1．Plants ______ oxygen which is needed by nearly every organism on the planet．（　　）
A．let outB．give upC．leave outD．set off
8．As we all know，it was Thomas Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence （《独立宣言》）．He wrote it in two weeks，and after a few changes，it was accepted by the Congress （国会）．As a result，he became famous．
Born in Virginia，Thomas Jefferson，a brilliant student at school and almost talented lawyer later，was much interested in politics．
Jefferson was elected the Governor of Virginia in 1779，and he was sent to France as the representative of the American government in 1784．Sixteen years later，at the age of 57，he was elected president after Washington and Adams．
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Jefferson was regarded as a defender of freedom in America．As a president，he protected the right of free speech．Interestingly enough，in his eight years as president，Jefferson never vetoed （否决） a bill which the Congress had passed．He did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia．
Thomas Jefferson died on July the fourth，1826，the fiftieth anniversary of American Independence．

32．From the passage we can infer that America won its independence inD．
A.1786
B.1800
C.1842
D.1776
33．How old was Thomas Jefferson when he became the Governor of Virgina？B．
A．He was 26．
B．He was in his forties．
C．He was 36．
D．We don't know．
34．Which of the following statements is TRUE？A．
A．Jefferson wan an amusing talker，but not good at speaking in public．
B．Jefferson was not an easy person to get along with．
C．Jefferson was not only very talented but also very handsome．
D．Not being politically minded，Jefferson never vetoed a bill passed by the Congress．
35．Jefferson's greatest contribution in American history should be thatC．
A．he did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia．
B．he was strongly against the slavery
C．he wrote the Declaration of Independence
D．he was for the right of free speech．
10．Halloween Coming Out
"A man was shot in the face during a bank robbery．"That was the news about me five years ago．From then on I never looked in a （36）A； it even scared myself when seeing my destroyed face．I lived in my house alone without outside contact．But one night I was making an （37）D．It was Halloween．
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"Trick or treat，"they cried．
My hands started to （39）A．I opened the door and gave them a （40）B  smile through my damaged lips beneath a rough scar where my nose once （41）B．
"Do you want a trick，or do you want a treat？"My voice sounded more like a ghost．The （42）C  expression on the children's faces suggested everything．
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I closed the door，and pressed my back against it．I felt dizzy，but I （45）D  it．Then the bell rang．"Trick or treat．"a （46）A  voice came to me．I opened the door to find a small girl，wearing a Shirley Temple mask．
"Hi，Shirley．"I spoke quietly not to （47）B  her．"Aren't you beautiful tonight？"
She stared at her feet and shook her head，"No．"
"Yes，you are．You're Shirley Temple，the most beautiful girl in the world．"
She looked up at me，and pulled her （48）C to the side．Seeing her deformed（变形的） face，my heart missed a beat．
"Well，I think you are beautiful，darling．"I said gently．
At the words，her eyes connected with mine．An uncertain hand reached toward my bucket and took one piece of candy．"Thank you．"Her voice was a （49）B．She turned and ran to her mother．I nodded my head to her mother and gave them both a （50）B．
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The next morning I heard my doorbell ring．I tried to ignore it，（52）C  it rang again．I went to the door and called out，"Who's there？"
"It's Shirley Temple and her Mom．"
I opened the door in a few （53）C  and looked．It was the woman and her daughter without her mask．Before I spoke，the mother said，"My girl said she wanted to meet you．"I watched tears start to （54）A  in the mother's eyes．"This is her first time outside without her mask．"
I pulled the door open and that was also the first time in five years for me to invite someone into my（55）D．

36．A．mirrorB．walletC．pocketD．bank
37．A．expectationB．appointmentC．introductionD．exception
38．A．actB．stayC．appearD．flee
39．A．shakeB．crossC．danceD．tap
40．A．bitterB．friendlyC．simpleD．quiet
41．A．livedB．satC．breathedD．slept
42．A．movedB．excitedC．shockedD．puzzled
43．A．easilyB．politelyC．sadlyD．quickly
44．A．securityB．shadowC．defenseD．sight
45．A．finishedB．promotedC．gotD．did
46．A．thinB．loudC．claimD．clear
47．A．interruptB．scareC．discourageD．cheat
48．A．glovesB．hatC．maskD．glasses
49．A．whistleB．whisperC．signalD．sigh
50．A．glanceB．waveC．handD．surprise
51．A．busyB．socialC．meaningfulD．lonely
52．A．forB．soC．butD．or
53．A．secondsB．effortsC．inchesD．steps
54．A．wellB．dryC．freezeD．fix
55．A．futureB．storyC．mindD．life．
11．What is the single largest cause of sick leave in the UK？The answer is not the common cold or flu，but back pain．Back pain affects one in three British adults，cost the country over￡5 billion every year and is obviously difficult to treat．
But now Britain's National Health Service （NHS） will be offering a new solution：acupuncture （针灸法）．
The ancient Chinese needle therapy has been around in the UK for many years，but for the first time it has been officially supported by the NHS'advisory body，the National Institute for Clinic Excellence （NICE）．
Traditionally，doctors in the UK have advised back pain sufferers to stay active，do stretching exercises and take painkillers when necessary．In more serious cases some people are given X-rays treatment or injections with therapeutic substances．
NICE，however，says there is evidence that acupuncture may be more effective than expensive X-rays or injections，to patients who have been suffering for over six weeks should be given acupuncture treatments．
As an alternative to acupuncture，patients will be able to choose either a course of spinal manipulation （脊柱推拿） or a series of special sessions．
In the UK，acupuncture is classified as a complementary （辅助的） therapy，which is the term given to a medical procedure which hasn't been subjected to the strict trials by which scientists prove some treatment work．
While many experts have welcomed the move to make acupuncture available on the NHS，some are still skeptical about its effectiveness．
Research from the US earlier this month found that simulated acupuncture using toothpicks which do not pierce the skin could be as good as using real needles．
So while some are yet to be convinced，back pain sufferers will be hoping that acupuncture helps them feel healthy and mobile again．Employers，on the other hand，will be hoping it gets them back to work．
64．What can be the best title for the passage？A
A．Acupuncture m the UK
B．The largest cause of sick leave．
C．The ancient Chinese medicine
D．Different ways to treat back pain．
65．According to NICE，which of the following ways is more effective to treat back pain？B
A．To take painkillers                                                 
B．To use the Chinese needle therapy
C．To take X-ray treatment or injections
D．To stay active and do stretching exercises
66．Which of the following statements about acupuncture is TRUE？C
A．Doctors can use needles or toothpicks to perform acupuncture．
B．Patients taking acupuncture have to take a course of spinal manipulation．
C．Patients suffering back pain for a long time are more advised to use acupuncture．
D．Acupuncture costs less money and has lower effects than X-rays or injections
67．Why is acupuncture classified as a complementary therapy in the UK？D
A．It is not strict in the treatment
B．Some British don't have trust in it
C．The main British treatment is very effective
D．Its medical procedure hasn't been strictly tested scientifically．

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