Basing your decision totally on your parents.you'll become less independent．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

6．Basing （base） your decision totally on your parents，you'll become less independent．

分析如果你完全依靠你的父母做决定，你就会变得不独立．

解答 57．Basing
答案是Basing．考查非谓语动词作条件状语．动词base和主语you之间是主动关系，所以用base的现在分词形式basing．故答案是Basing．

点评本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空．首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变动．

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同步解析与测评初中总复习指导与训练系列答案

17．Churchill's speeches made people even moredetermined（determine） to defeat the enemy．

14．Avariety （various） of flowers and plants can be seen in the botanic garden（植物园）．

1．Judging （judge） from his excited look，he must have passed the test．

11．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
There are lots of experience in our life．The most unforgettable one for me is the speech competition holding last year．I'm interested in English．When my English teacher told me that I had chosen to take part in the speech competition，I devoted me to the preparation．I was determined to win the first prize．I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything．Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down．Finally，I do a good job．When I heard I got the first prize，my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down．Through this speech competition，I understand that it is confidence which makes people succeeded..

18．Arthur Miller （1915-2005）is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century．Miller's father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary，drawn like so many others by the"Great American Dream"．However，he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early 1930s．
Miller's most famous play，Death of a Salesman，is a powerful attack on the American system，with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth．In Willy Loman，the hero of the play，we see a man who has got into trouble with this system．Willy is"burnt out"and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment：if he can't do the work，then he is no good to his employer，the Wagner Company，and he must go．Willy is painfully aware of this，and at a loss as to what to do with his lack of success．He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end．
When it was first staged in 1949，the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews，and it won the Tony Award for Best Play，the New York Drama Critics'Circle Award，and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama．It was the first play to win all three of these major awards．
Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury，Connecticut，on the evening of February 10，2005，the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway．
21．Why did Arthur Miller's father move to the USA？C
A．He suffered from severe hunger in his home country．
B．He hoped to make his son a dramatist
C..He was attracted by the"Great American Dream．"
D．His family business failed
22．The play Death of a SalesmanB．
A．discusses the ways to get promoted in a company
B．exposes the cruelty of the American business world
C．talks about the business career of Arthur Miller
D．focuses on the skills in doing business
23．After it was first staged，Death of a SalesmanB．
A．won the first Tony Award
B．achieved huge success
C．was warmly welcomed by salesmen
D．was severely attacked by dramatists．

16．Teenagers will be told to"stand up for their elders"on public transport-or risk losing their right to free travel．
London Mayor Boris Johnson will declare plans today to make youngsters sign a"courtesy pledge"（文明宣言） to promise to behave in a respectful manner when travelling in the capital．The three-point pledge states that they will give up their seats to the elderly，pregnant and disabled； keep from using offensive or threatening language； and be courteous and polite to fellow passengers and staff．
    Those who refuse，or are caught behaving in a loutish manner，will have their free travel passes removed．The plan-a key part of Mr Johnson's re-election bid-will initially affect the 400，000 ll-to-15-year-olds in London who qualify for free travel cards，but Tory sources believe the idea could be used across the country．
     A Conservative insider said："The plan corresponds perfectly with the push to create a Big Society．It is about changing culture and expectations around behaviour to improve the atmosphere on buses and trains for everyone．"
    Speaking before today's launch，Mr Johnson said he was determined to deal with the anti-social behaviour of a"minority of youngsters"on public transport．"When I was a boy，I was taught to stand up for those less able to，"he said．"Youngsters enjoy the privilege of free travel，which is paid for by Londoners，but they have to understand that with that privilege comes responsibility．Anyone who abuses this privilege will have it taken away，and will have to earn that right bach．"
    Teenagers found guilty of a serious violation of the new behaviour rules will lose their travel passes，and will have to carry out unpaid community work to earn them back．
    Mr Johnson is also introducing a"two strikes and you're out"policy to deal with repeat offenders，under which those committing a second serious violation of the rules will lose their travel rights permanently．
61．Which of the following is NOT the content of the"courtesy pledge"？B
A．Teenagers should give up their seats to the old．
B．Teenagers shouldn't talk with strangers in public．
C．Teenagers mustn't use aggressive language in public．
D．Teenagers must be polite to people on public transport．A
A．rude        B．stupid       C．polite     D．calm
63．According to Mr Johnson，A．
A．youngsters should know duty comes with benefit
B．youngsters shouldn't use the privilege of free travel
C．anyone shouldn't make money with the privilege
D．youngsters should do some unpaid community work
64．The worst punishment teenagers can face isD．
A．to sign an agreement       B．to work in the community
C．to be fined              D．to lose their travel passes forever
65．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？C
A．London Mayor Boris Johnson is a great person
B．The plan corresponds perfectly with the Big Society
C．Be polite and stand up for your elders or lose free travel
D．The"courtesy pledge"has been used across the country．

17．-What's that？It smells great!
-It's just milk tea．Would you like __________？（　　）

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