题目内容

【题目】你的美国朋友Chris目前在北京学习汉语，他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。本周五下午你校将要举办一个文化讲座，请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加。

1．农业大学张教授讲解中国茶文化的历史和传播；

2．讲座后有交流和品茶活动；

3．你将陪同Chris并帮其翻译讲解。

注意：1．词数不少于50。

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Hi Chris

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________Yours，

Joe

【答案】Hi Chris,Good news! There will be a lecture in our school this Friday afternoon．Professor Zhang from University of Agriculture will tell us about the history and spread of Chinese tea．This will be followed by a tea party and you can taste different kinds of tea while chatting with teachers and students of our school．I wonder if you want to participate in it．Don’t worry about the language．I’ll be with you and explain what you don’t understand．If you do not have any prior appointment then，I am looking forward to your coming．Yours,Joe

【解析】本文是邀请信，把题目的信息叙述清楚，并表达邀请意愿即可。

1．注意重要信息，时间地点，参与人员，参与活动。

2．写清活动内容，包括讲座和品茶活动。

3．写清自己愿意帮助对方，对方翻译汉语。

4．注意例文的常用模板，“Good news! There will be a…This will be followed by a…”，“I wonder if you want to participate in it．”，“Don’t worry about…I’ll…”，“If you don’t have any prior appointment then，I’m looking forward to your coming．”

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【题目】短文填空。（10分）请注意要用单词的正确形式

police also train improve serious other on drive hour money

Dear Editor,

Life in this city needs to be__【1】__. For one thing, there are too many cars, and there is too much smog, especially at rush __【2】 . The air pollution is terrible. This problem is even more ___【3】 downtown in the business area. Too many people __【4】___ their cars to work.

So what should we do about it? I think there should be more ___【5】_ officers at busy crossings. They could stop traffic jams. We ___【6】_need fewer parking garages downtown. The city spends too much _【7】__ building them. It's easy to park, so too many people drive to work. On the __【8】___ hand, ,the city doesn't spend enough ___【9】___ public transportation. There aren't enough underground lines, and the ___【10】_ system needs a lot of improvement.

【题目】What makes a good school?

I'm a parent of two elementary students．The experience that my children are going through now in the elementary school is so different from mine when I was at their age．What I think of a good school is communication between teachers．students and parents． 【1】 Parent-teacher communication guarantees that a child is educated in the same way and in turn a child will build special bonds in communication between their teachers and parents．

【2】 My children return home telling me that their teachers ignore their questions when they raise their hands and don’t talk much．On the other hand，I feel the same when I write notes to school． 【3】 This is telling me there is a lack in communication from the school teachers nowadays as their life is so overwhelmed by the over-crowded schools we have in the US．

However．choosing a career in education is not just for a good job．A teacher should really have heart in touching every child’s life． 【4】 Even now，I still remember all my elementary school teachers’ names． 【5】 The answer lies in the fact that they spent every minute of their precious time helping me and answering all my questions with patience．When you have teachers who are willing to spend time for any child and communicate with parents，it is what I consider a GREAT school for a child to attend，not just GOOD．

A．I don’t get any response from the teachers to my questions，not even a one-word response．

B．There are different ways of communication, according to diffeent cultures．

C．Why is that?

D．Strong communication is very important to a child’s education．

E．I feel that schools nowadays don’t communicate with parents enough and neither is involvement．

F．My elementary school teachers all touched my life．

G．What do you think of it?

【题目】An old man whose eyesight was failing comes to stay in a hotel, a bottle of whisky in his hand. On the wall was a fly he took for a nail．The moment he tried to hang the bottle on it, they fell and broke．When the landlady discovered what had been happened, she decided to do him favor．The next morning when he was out, the hotel worker hammered a nail exact where the “fly” had been．Before the old man came back, the smell of the whisky reminded him the accident．Looking at the spot what he thought the “fly” was again, he was so angry that he slapped it with all his strengths．On hearing the loud cry, the landlady rushed in．To her surprise, the poor old man was sitting on the floor with the palm of his hand bleed．

【题目】Singer-songwriter Tori Kelly is close to a huge breakthrough. Her recent performances on the BET Awards shows have created a sensation（轰动）in pop music. You couldn’t call Kelly an overnight success. Sure she’s only 22.

The Southern Californian girl first appeared in public on the talent show “Star Search” when she was only 10. But her real appearance came from posting videos on YouTube. Eventually Kelly made her way to “American Idol”, and advanced through to Hollywood. But she did not make the Top 24. That loss encouraged her to write more of her own material, which eventually became part of her first album “Handmade Songs by Tori Kelly”.

“Even just releasing music in general is an achievement. I get to put out a whole album of songs that I just put my whole heart into, and people are responding really well to it,” she said. “It’s like the best feeling in the world because these are songs about my life. So it’s really cool to be able to do what I love.”

“Handmade Songs” sold well enough to reach the top 10 in a number of music charts（排行榜）.She followed that success with live performances at clubs in Los Angeles. Recently, Kelly excited audiences at the Billboard Music Awards with her performance of her song “Nobody Love”.

The singer-songwriter says that being within reach of her goal is amazing. “I think all the awards shows I have done so far have just been so surreal,” she said. “Like, I always dreamed of being on different awards shows, sitting at home on my sofa and watching. I think as a kid I just always put myself on that stage, and the fact that it’s actually happening, that I get to be a part of these shows is unbelievable.”

Kelly released her full-length album “Unbreakable Smile” in June, 2015. Her single “Should’ve been us” is also rising on the Billboard Hot 100.

【1】Tori Kelly is not an overnight success because_________.

A. she often performs on the shows all around the world

B. she has released a lot of albums since she was ten

C. she has been working to be a pop star for over ten years

D. she has won many awards in the music world

【2】Which of the following is the first album of Tori Kelly?

A. “Unbreakable Smile”

B. “Nobody Love”

C. “Should’ve Been Us ”

D. “Handmade Songs By Tori Kelly”

【3】The underlined word “surreal” in Paragraph 5 means______.

A. impossible B. dreamlike C. unworthy D. valuable

【4】It can be known from the passage that Tori Kelly_______.

A. has a great gift for pop music

B. focuses on her career because she loves music

C. will change her profession soon.

D. will face more difficulties in the future.

【题目】Anxiety is your mental watchman． Its fixed pattern is to search for what may be about to go wrong．it continually, and without your conscious permission, scans your life, even when you are asleep, in dreams and nightmares．【1】When it finds one, it worries it．

Along with depression and anger, anxiety is one of the bad faces of worries【2】Controlled by anxiety, you will feel a lack of security and confidence． When anxiety is severe and pained, it can be a sign of a disorder, such as panic or terror．

Although anxiety seems to have a biological basis, it is habit-forming for many of us． Some of our anxious feelings are in fact wasted energy． Anxiety has gotten out of hand when it is pointless and repeated． When you are faced with a problem at work, before taking a test, or making an important decision, you will feel anxious． When you are controlled by anxiety, you are unable to control your emotions（情感） to the point of it changing your daily routine and habits．【3】Or you find you are usually anxious at work or around your family．

At times, you should listen to the message of your negative emotions, as uncomfortable as they may be, and change your outward life rather than your emotional life．【4】If you are worried about the dangers of your brother's new hobby, sky diving, perhaps you ought to tell him so． Taking action may relieve your anxiety．【5】By learning to stop always seeking guarantee, not only can you start to undo the automatic cycle of anxiety, but also you learn that you can manage just fine without the need for constant guarantee． This in turn creates a sense of self-confidence and self-respect, which is vital to overcome anxiety．

A． For these people, saying NO to others is often of much anxiety．

B．It reviews your work, your love, your play, until it finds an imperfection．

C． Comparing anxiety with depression helps to discuss possible cures for anxiety．

D． These three common emotions are considered the cause of most mental illnesses．

E．If that doesn't work, then it's time to deal with any automatic thoughts in yourself．

F． If you are anxious about the work, you might get to the office an hour earlier every day．

G． You find yourself waking up anxious, going through the day anxious and going to bed anxious．

【题目】American high school students are terrible writers, and one education reform group thinks it has an answer: robots. Or, more accurately, robot-readers-computers programmed to scan student essays and spit out a grade.

Mark Shermis, professor of the College of Education at the University of Akron, is helping to hold a contest, set up by the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation ( WFHF), which promises $ 100,000 in prize money to programmers who write the best automated grading software. "If you're a high school teacher and you give a writing task, you're walking home with 150 essays, " Shermis said, "You're going to need some help. "

Automated essay grading was first proposed in the 1960s, but computers back then were not up to the task. In the late 1990s, as technology improved, several textbook and testing companies jumped into the field. Today, computers are used to grade essays on South Dakota's student writing assessments and a handful of other exams, including the TOEFL test of English fluency, taken by foreign students.

The Hewlett contest aims to show that computers can grade as well as English teachers---- only much more quickly and without all that depressing red ink. Automated essay scoring is "objective," Shermis said, " And it can be done immediately. If students finish an essay at l0 pm, they get a result at 10 :00 pm . "

Take, for instance, the Intelligent Essay Assessor, a web-based tool marketed by Pearson Education, Inc. Within seconds it can analyze an essay for spelling, grammar, organization, and help students to make revisions. The program scans for key words and analyzes semantic (语义的) patterns , and Pearson claims that it can understand the meaning of text much the same as a human reader.

【1】 The text is written to introduce________.

A. Hewlett contest

B. education reform in America

C. robot-readers

D. William and Flora Hewlett Foundation

【2】What does the underlined phrase "spit out "in Paragraph I probably mean?

A. Analyze. B. Organize.

C. Give. D. Check.

【3】 What does Paragraph 4 focus on?

A. The application of automated essay scoring.

B. The advantages of automated essay scoring.

C. The prize of Hewlett contest.

D. Teachers' opinions about Hewlett contest.

【题目】短文改错

下文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误尽涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

Today, my foreign teacher Tim and I went to the People's Park together. We take a taxi and it wasn't long before we arrived at the park. At seeing the green trees and beautiful flower, Tim couldn't wait to take pictures. It was at that moment when we found his camera was missing. He was very worried but searched all over his backpack. Sadly, he just couldn't find it. Suddenly it occurred me that he might have left it in the taxi. So I immediately got touch with the taxi company. About half an hour later, the driver returned the camera. Both of us were gratefully to the driver, and Tim, in particular, insisted on have a photo taken with him. Tim and I enjoyed themselves during the rest of the day.

【题目】An old gentleman who lives a few doors away from me can always be seen with a bag. He goes out by himself and picks up plastic bottles, plastic bags and pieces of paper everywhere. He does it all carefully and never complains.

The children in the nearby school are probably responsible for some of that litter（废弃物）. “There will come a time when they know better ,” he said . “ It’s just not yet . So, I’ll do it for them.”

Well, this morning I was out walking my neighbor’s dog when I saw another neighbor, a much younger man , out doing the same thing ! He had his two little sons with him and they were having good fun trying to pick up the litter.

When I commented（评论）on what a good job he was doing, he said , “ Well , an older fellow in our street does this . And my friend and I thought it wasn’t fair that he had to do it all the time , so now we take turns .”

Not only was he taking a turn , not only did he have a friend join in as well , but he was passing on the lesson to the next generation（代）！

By the time I had returned the dog to my neighbor I looked again and his children’ s friends had joined in !

This man was teaching a whole group of young children to keep their own street sanitary. An older man had set an example for him and now he was passing it on — the next generation is doing what he did and the generation to come after that !

【1】The old gentleman picks up the litter _______.

A. to make money.

B. to keep the environment clean.

C. to set an example to children.

D. to help the cleaners.

【2】The underlined word “ sanitary ” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “_______”

A. polluted B. crowded

C. straight D. clean

【3】What can we learn from the text ?

A. Two heads are better than one.

B. Like father , like son .

C. The power of example is endless.

D. No pains , no gains .

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