(江西省南昌二中2009届高三5月模拟考试E篇) Are you one of those who always fear whenever a dog is approaching? If you are, you have got phobia (a very strong feeling of being afraid of something). Of all human fear 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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(江西省南昌二中2009届高三5月模拟考试E篇)

Are you one of those who always fear whenever a dog is approaching? If you are, you have got phobia (a very strong feeling of being afraid of something). Of all human fears, phobias may be the most uncontrollable. They are most often caused by a particular situation or object. In general, phobias can mainly be divided into three varieties. To begin with, agoraphobia is a fear of staying in strange surroundings, for example, an unfamiliar place, or an open area．Social phobia refers to the anxiety people show when they have to stay or perform on social events, for instance, speaking in front of the class. Lastly, there are a wide range of specific phobias. People suffering from this kind of phobia are terrified of specific objects or creatures. such as spiders, perhaps to your surprise, clowns. Besides, there are about six hundred and fifty phobias having been listed by psychologists(心理学家)as yet.

Faced with their phobias, many people choose to do nothing but just escape the situations or objects they fear. Psychologists, however, warn that if not treated properly, this kind of anxiety will get worse, so that it may disturb the sleep pattern, cause physical symptoms, and finally affect their daily activities. As for treatment, clinical research has discovered that medicine for anxiety is not successful in curing phobias. However. the anxiety disorders can be efficiently treated through cognitive behavioral therapy (认知行为疗法), through which patients are led to inspect the connections between their own fear und the situation or object, and then actively choose the acceptable treatments. Also, other treatments proved effective in reducing phobias are Meditation(quiet thought that can help people relax), listening to calming music, and so on.

72．Phobias are mainly caused by .

A．anxiety B．animal attacks

C．terrible dreams and imagination D．a certain situation or thing

73．Which do psychologists NOT use for effective treatment of phobias?

A．To take medicine for anxiety

B．To listen to comforting light music

C．To lose oneself in a peaceful environment

D．To understand the very source of one's own anxiety

74．Which of the following statements about phobias is CORRECT?

A．Actors call help people to cure their phobias.

B．Phobias can be divided into six hundred and fifty types.

C．Those suffering from phobias may not sleep well or work normally.

D．Cognitive behavioral therapy demands little participation from patients.

75．What do those with agoraphobia feel terrified and anxious about?

A．Staying on a square.

B．Touching insects, like spiders.

C．Being harmed by virus.

D．Giving a speech in presence of many people.

答案 72.D 73.A 74.C 75.A

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(江西省南昌二中2009届高三5月模拟考试)

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(江西省南昌二中2009届高三5月模拟考试)

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38．A．go out B．leave out C．put out D．jump out

39．A．fall B．fallen C．falling D．to fall

40．A．should B．can C．shouldn’t D．can’t

41．A．worthy B．worth C．value D．workable

42．A．maybe B．surely C．must D．probably

43．A．put B．lose C．throw D．leave

44．A．managed B．tried C．went D．walked

45．A．head B．arm C．hands D．shoulder

46．A．took B．fetch C．brought D．drove

47．A．tumbled B．walked C．came D．went

48．A．dead B．clever C．sick D．wounded

49．A．angrily B．surprisingly C．kindly D．happily

50．A．dying B．dead C．died D．death

51．A．surprise B．strange C．excitement D．satisfaction

52．A．had known B．have known C．know D．knew

53．A．Once upon a time B．Many a time C．At a time D．At one time

54．A．strength B．courage C．wisdom D．power

55．A．forget B．remember C．regret D．mean

(江西省南昌二中2009届高三5月模拟考试A篇)

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56．The purpose of the passage is to ____．

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A．people without experience B．people with rich experience

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A．“how-to” sites are specially designed for the disabled

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C．it is pleasant to listen to the advice on “how-to” sites

D．you can just click your mouse at home to question anything

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A．visit some site else B．visit www．learn2．com

C．visit www．ehow．com o to the tourist company

(江西省南昌二中2009届高三5月模拟考试C篇)

China’s government has been trying all measures to reduce pollution in the past few years. Now people can enjoy a fresh environment everywhere. The following two graphs are adopted from the column of “City Information” on the webpage of Beijing Review.

Graph 1: Olympic Cities Air Quality Report

City	Date	API	Major Pollutant	Air Quality Degree	Quality Condition
Beijing	Sep. 8	37	N/A	Ⅰ	Very good
Qinhuangdao	Sep. 8	52	PM₁₀	Ⅱ	Good
Qingdao	Sep. 8	68	PM₁₀	Ⅱ	Good
Shanghai	Sep. 8	67	PM₁₀	Ⅱ	Good
Shenyang	Sep. 8	88	PM₁₀	Ⅱ	Good
Tianjin	Sep. 8	54	PM₁₀	Ⅱ	Good

Graph 2: Chinese National Standard

API Values	Levels of health concern	Colors
When the API is in this range:	...air quality conditions are:	...as symbolized by this color:
0 to 50	Very good	Blue
51 to 100	Good	Green
101 to 150	Slight pollution	Yellow
151 to 200	Moderate pollution	Orange
201 to 250	Medium pollution	Red
251 to 300	High pollution	Purple
301 to 500	Hazardous	Brown

Notes:

**API stands for Air Pollution Index(指数).

**Particulate matter (PM₁₀) is a major component of air pollution that threatens both our health and our environment. It consists of very small liquid and solid particles floating in the air.

**Sulfur dioxide(SO₂) acts as an acid．Inhalation(吸入) results in labored breathing, coughing, or a sore throat and may cause permanent lung damage.

64．According to Graph 1, which of the following cities has the worst air pollution?

A．Qinhuangdao. B．Tianjin.

C．Shenyang. D．Qingdao.

65．If your city is symbolized by either red or purple, the pollution in your city is .

A．Moderate or slight. B．Moderate or high.

C．Medium or slight. D．Medium or high.

66．Which of the following statements is TURE?

A．On September 8th the color-symbol of Beijing City’s air quality is “Blue”.

B．With API value below 150 the air is free from being polluted.

C．The colors from purple to Yellow indicate the air quality is becoming much worse.

D．When there are floating solid particles and dust in the air, it is dangerous pollution.

67．When more citizens are beginning to have labored breathing soon after they are in the open air, it suggests that .

A．it is so cold that they may have caught a cold

B．there is a large amount of sulfur dioxide in the air

C．they are starting to cough or have a fever

D．they must be infected with permanent lung disease

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