题目内容

 (江西省南昌二中2009届高三5月模拟考试E篇)

Are you one of those who always fear whenever a dog is approaching? If you are, you have got phobia (a very strong feeling of being afraid of something). Of all human fears, phobias may be the most uncontrollable. They are most often caused by a particular situation or object. In general, phobias can mainly be divided into three varieties. To begin with, agoraphobia is a fear of staying in strange surroundings, for example, an unfamiliar place, or an open area.Social phobia refers to the anxiety people show when they have to stay or perform on social events, for instance, speaking in front of the class. Lastly, there are a wide range of specific phobias. People suffering from this kind of phobia are terrified of specific objects or creatures. such as spiders, perhaps to your surprise, clowns. Besides, there are about six hundred and fifty phobias having been listed by psychologists(心理学家)as yet.

Faced with their phobias, many people choose to do nothing but just escape the situations or objects they fear. Psychologists, however, warn that if not treated properly, this kind of anxiety will get worse, so that it may disturb the sleep pattern, cause physical symptoms, and finally affect their daily activities. As for treatment, clinical research has discovered that medicine for anxiety is not successful in curing phobias. However. the anxiety disorders can be efficiently treated through cognitive behavioral therapy (认知行为疗法), through which patients are led to inspect the connections between their own fear und the situation or object, and then actively choose the acceptable treatments. Also, other treatments proved effective in reducing phobias are Meditation(quiet thought that can help people relax), listening to calming music, and so on.

72.Phobias are mainly caused by      .

       A.anxiety                                              B.animal attacks

       C.terrible dreams and imagination             D.a certain situation or thing

73.Which do psychologists NOT use for effective treatment of phobias?

       A.To take medicine for anxiety

       B.To listen to comforting light music

       C.To lose oneself in a peaceful environment

       D.To understand the very source of one's own anxiety

74.Which of the following statements about phobias is CORRECT?

       A.Actors call help people to cure their phobias.

       B.Phobias can be divided into six hundred and fifty types.

       C.Those suffering from phobias may not sleep well or work normally.

       D.Cognitive behavioral therapy demands little participation from patients.

75.What do those with agoraphobia feel terrified and anxious about?

       A.Staying on a square.

       B.Touching insects, like spiders.

       C.Being harmed by virus.

       D.Giving a speech in presence of many people.

答案  72.D  73.A  74.C  75.A

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 (江西省南昌二中2009届高三5月模拟考试)

Horror gripped(紧握)the heart of the World War I soldier as he saw his lifelong friend fall in battle. Caught in a  36   with continuous gunfire whizzing(飕飕地移动)  37   his head, the soldier asked his lieutenant(中尉), if he might  38   into the “No Man’s Land” between the trenches to bring his  39   comrade back.

“You  40   go”,      said the Lieutenant. “but I don’t think it will be  41   it. Your friend is  42   dead and you may  43   your own life away.” The Lieutenant’s words didn’t matter, and the soldier went anyway.

Miraculously (不可思议地) he  44   to reach his friend, hoisted (扯起) him onto his  45   , and  46   him back to their company’s trench. As the two of them  47   in together to the bottom of the trench, the officer cheeked the  48   soldier, and then looked  49   at his friend.“I told you it wouldn’t be worthy of doing it,” he said.“Your friend is  50   , and you are mortally wounded.”

“It was worthy of doing it, though, sir,” the soldier said.

“How do you mean ‘worthy of doing it’?” responded the Lieutenant. “Your friend has already died!”

“Yes sir,” the private answered.“But it was worth it because when I got to him, he was still alive, and I had the  51   of hearing him say, ‘Jim, I  52   you’d come.’”

 53   in life, whether a thing is worth doing or not really depends on how you look at it.

Take up all your  54   and do something your heart tells you to do so that you may not

 55   not doing it later in life.

36.A.hole                   B.place                  C.trench                D.room

37.A.above                 B.over                   C.on                      D.to

38.A.go out                B.leave out             C.put out               D.jump out

39.A.fall                     B.fallen                  C.falling                 D.to fall

40.A.should                B.can                    C.shouldn’t            D.can’t

41.A.worthy               B.worth                 C.value                   D.workable

42.A.maybe                B.surely                 C.must                  D.probably

43.A.put                     B.lose                    C.throw                 D.leave

44.A.managed             B.tried                    C.went                  D.walked

45.A.head                   B.arm                    C.hands                 D.shoulder

46.A.took                   B.fetch                   C.brought              D.drove

47.A.tumbled              B.walked               C.came                  D.went

48.A.dead                   B.clever                 C.sick                   D.wounded

49.A.angrily                B.surprisingly         C.kindly                 D.happily

50.A.dying                 B.dead                   C.died                   D.death

51.A.surprise              B.strange                C.excitement          D.satisfaction

52.A.had known         B.have known        C.know                 D.knew

53.A.Once upon a time B.Many a time        C.At a time            D.At one time

54.A.strength              B.courage               C.wisdom               D.power

55.A.forget                 B.remember            C.regret                  D.mean

 (江西省南昌二中2009届高三5月模拟考试A篇)

Let us say there is something you don’t know how to do.In the past if you were determined to learn, you might have called friends or relatives, taken a night class or walked down to the local library for a research term.But now a host of websites are springing up to provide free practical advice on these subjects and actually anything else you can think of.In one sense, these “how-to” sites represent a part of the growing world of online learning.These FAQs (Frequent Answers and Questions), many of which still circulate (go round continuously), took a special subject and explained it to complete novices.But, “how-to” sites take the FAQ idea in a somewhat different direction by addressing subjects that aren’t necessarily associated with discussion forums.These sites take the style of a written tutorial and a tone of friendly advice.Possibly the biggest and best known of these sites is learn 2.com (www.learn2.com).It offers nearly 1,000 free tutorials and adds new ones frequently for a job interview.At ehow.com (www.ehow.com) you can learn how to train for your first marathon, how to buy a vacation home, or how to make a movie in eight steps.

56.The purpose of the passage is to ____.

       A.say how to learn new courses by the Internet                        

       B.introduce new websites to citizens

       C.help you to solve any difficulty you meet with.

       D.bring new means to learn something new

57.The underline word “novices” probably means ______.

       A.people without experience                            B.people with rich experience

       C.hosts of “how-to” sites                               D.beginners of “how-to” sites

58.From the passage we may guess that _____.

       A.“how-to” sites are specially designed for the disabled

       B.a deaf person can teach himself at home by visiting “how-to” sites

       C.it is pleasant to listen to the advice on “how-to” sites

       D.you can just click your mouse at home to question anything

59.If you have no tent when you decide to go camping, you may ________.

       A.visit some site else                                      B.visit www.learn2.com

       C.visit www.ehow.com                          o to the tourist company

 (江西省南昌二中2009届高三5月模拟考试C篇)

China’s government has been trying all measures to reduce pollution in the past few years. Now people can enjoy a fresh environment everywhere. The following two graphs are adopted from the column of “City Information” on the webpage of Beijing Review.

Graph 1: Olympic Cities Air Quality Report

City

Date

API

Major

Pollutant

Air Quality

Degree

Quality

Condition

Beijing

Sep. 8

37

N/A

Very good

Qinhuangdao

Sep. 8

52

PM10

Good

Qingdao

Sep. 8

68

PM10

Good

Shanghai

Sep. 8

67

PM10

Good

Shenyang

Sep. 8

88

PM10

Good

Tianjin

Sep. 8

54

PM10

Good

Graph 2: Chinese National Standard

API Values

Levels of health concern

Colors

When the API is in this range:

...air quality conditions are:

...as symbolized by this color:

0 to 50

Very good

Blue

51 to 100

Good

Green

101 to 150

Slight pollution

Yellow

151 to 200

Moderate pollution

Orange

201 to 250

Medium pollution

Red

251 to 300

High pollution

Purple

301 to 500

Hazardous

Brown

Notes:

   **API stands for Air Pollution Index(指数).

   **Particulate matter (PM10) is a major component of air pollution that threatens both our health and our environment. It consists of very small liquid and solid particles floating in the air.

   **Sulfur dioxide(SO2) acts as an acid.Inhalation(吸入) results in labored breathing, coughing, or a sore throat and may cause permanent lung damage.

64.According to Graph 1, which of the following cities has the worst air pollution?

       A.Qinhuangdao.                                      B.Tianjin.                  

       C.Shenyang.                                           D.Qingdao.

65.If your city is symbolized by either red or purple, the pollution in your city is      .

       A.Moderate or slight.                              B.Moderate or high.

       C.Medium or slight. D.Medium or high.

66.Which of the following statements is TURE?

       A.On September 8th the color-symbol of Beijing City’s air quality is “Blue”.

       B.With API value below 150 the air is free from being polluted.

       C.The colors from purple to Yellow indicate the air quality is becoming much worse.

       D.When there are floating solid particles and dust in the air, it is dangerous pollution.

67.When more citizens are beginning to have labored breathing soon after they are in the open air, it suggests that     .

       A.it is so cold that they may have caught a cold

       B.there is a large amount of sulfur dioxide in the air

       C.they are starting to cough or have a fever

       D.they must be infected with permanent lung disease

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