题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dr. Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930. 【1】_________ he graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953, he has given his life to 【2】________ ( find ) ways to grow more and more rice.
As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time, famine was 【3】________serious problem in many parts of the country. Dr. Yuan searched 【4】________a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could only produce fifty million tons of rice. Last year, 【5】________ , nearly two hundred million tons of rice【6】________ ( produce ). These increased harvests mean that 22% of the 【7】________ ( world ) people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr. Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and other less developed countries 【8】________ ( increase ) their rice harvests. Thanks to his research, the UN is trying to rid the world of 【9】________ ( hungry ). Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests twice 【10】________ ( large ) than before.
【答案】
【1】Since
【2】finding
【3】a
【4】for
【5】however
【6】was produced
【7】world’s
【8】to increase
【9】hunger
【10】larger
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了袁博士种植杂交水稻的故事。
【1】Since 考查连词。此处指的是自从他在大学毕业后,Since自从;故填Since。
【2】finding 考查固定用法。give one’s life to doing sth. 献身……,故填finding。
【3】a 考查冠词。此处修饰problem,这里是单数形式,应该用用a修饰。故填a。
【4】for 考查介词。search for:搜索,搜寻;此处指的是他寻找一种增加产量的方法。 故填for。
【5】however 考查连词。根据前后文的关系可得出,此处为转折关系,故填however。
【6】was produced 考查被动语态。两百万吨的大米被生产出来。故填was produced。
【7】world’s 考查词性。此处指的是世界上的22%的人,应该用形容词性物主代词。故填world’s。
【8】to increase 考查固定用法。此处to do表示目的,故填to increase。
【9】hunger 考查名词。句意:多亏了他的研究,联合国正在努力消除世界的饥饿。故填hunger。
【10】larger 考查比较级。句意:使用他的杂交水稻的农民生产的粮食比以前大两倍。故填larger。
【题目】如今,生活在大都市有许多优势,同时也有不少烦恼。请根据以下提示,写一篇短文,介绍城市生活的利与弊,并表明你的态度(是否喜欢城市生活)文章开头已给出。
注意:1. 字数100字左右;
2. 开头已经给出;
3. 请在答题纸框内作答。
利 | 弊 |
方便购物 | 花销大、住房昂贵 |
交通便利 | 空气污浊 |
休闲、娱乐形式多样 | 公交车拥挤 |
Nowadays living in big cities has both advantages and disadvantages.
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