题目内容

Supermarket Morrisons today announced to launch an online shopping operation within two years in a move to catch up with its web-savvy rivals. The UK's fourth biggest supermarket said Morrisons.com would offer grocery and non-food products but would take time to build from zero.
As part of its online development, Morrisons - the only one of the "Big Four" grocers to have a significant internet business - revealed it had invested £32 million in a 10% stake of a New York-based online grocer. The announcement came as Morrisons posted a 13% increase in underlying pre-tax profits of £869 million in the year to January 30.
Morrisons is implementing a growth strategy which is focused on expanding its e-commerce business and moving into the convenience store market. It has earmarked £3 billion in investment over the next three years. The supermarket floated the idea of launching its own website last year and today is the first firm commitment to realising that goal.
Last month, the company took its first major step to launching an online operation with the acquisition of internet retailer Kiddicare for £70 million. The company said this move, along with the 10% "strategic" stake in American online grocer FreshDirect announced today, would help it launch its own website in the future. FreshDirect was launched in 2002 and serves 600,000 customers in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. The deal will see Morrisons chief executive Dalton Philips join the company's board.
Morrisons also revealed it would open three convenience stores, around 3,000 sq ft in size, in July under the name M Local. The shops will be located in Morrisons' heartland in the north of England, in neighbourhoods around the M62 motorway. The company said the convenience business was the second-fastest growing part of the market. Rival models include Tesco Metro and Sainsburys Local.
小题1:FreshDirect severs 600,000 customers in          .
A．ConnecticutB．New JerseyC．New YorkD．certain states
小题2:Which would help Morrisons launch its own wesbsite in the future?
A．Taking measures to beat its rivals as quickly as it could
B．Offering enough grocery and non-food products from zero
C．Building more convenience stores and market in the United States
D．Launching an online operation with the acquisition of interest retailer
小题3:Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A．Morrisons Has Many Business Rvials
B．Morrisons Will Launch an Online Operation
C．Morrisons Switches to Run Online Shopping
D．Morrisons Wants to Establish Branches

小题1:D
小题2:D
小题3:B
文章讲述的主要是Morrisons将要介入网购及其细节问题。
小题1:细节题。根据第四段倒数2,3行serves 600,000 customers in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut.说明ABC三个州都是太的顾客的范围，故D正确。
小题2:D 细节题。根据第四段1,2行he company took its first major step to launching an online operation with the acquisition of internet retailer Kiddicare for £70 million以及第四行would help it launch its own website in the future.说明D的说法是正确的。
小题3:B 主旨大意题。根据文章主题段第一段说明文章讲述的主要是Morrisons将要介入网购。
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Like most English children, I learned foreign languages at 36. When I made my first visit 37 the Unites States, I was 38 I could have a nice easy holiday without any 39 problem. But how 40 I was!
At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to 41 my friend Jenny I had 41 . A worker asked if he could 43 me. “Yes,” I said. “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, that’s nice. Are you getting married?” he asked. “No,” I answered. “I just want to tell her 44 the phone I have arrived.” “Oh,” he said, “there is a 45 downstairs on the first floor.” “But we’re on the first floor now,” I said. “Well, I don’t know what you are 46 about. Maybe you aren’t feeling too well after your 47,” he said. “You just go and wash up, and you will feel a lot better.” And he went 48 , 49 me wondering where on earth I was: at home we wash up after a 50 to get the cups and plates clean. How can I wash up at an airport?
At last we did 51. She 52 the misunderstanding(误会): American say “to give someone a 53 ”, but we English say “ to give someone a ring”. When we say “to wash your hands”, they say “to wash 54”. And Englishmen start numbering from the floor, so the 55 floor is the second for Americans.
小题1:
A．workB．schoolC．homeD．table
小题2:
A．to B．byC．fromD．on
小题3:
A．afraidB．worriedC．wonderingD．sure
小题4:
A．foodB．lifeC．languageD．travel
小题5:
A．lateB．wrongC．rightD．early
小题6:
A．sayB．tellC．mean D．call
小题7:
A．got B．worked C．spoken D．arrived
小题8:
A．help B．stay with C．lift D．drive
小题9:
A．by B．in C．with D．on
小题10:
A．policemanB．shopC．phoneD．gate
小题11:
A．listeningB．talkingC．saying D．coming
小题12:
A．phoningB．arrivingC．journeyD．drive
小题13:
A．offB．backC．insideD．down
小题14:
A．watchingB．learningC．bringingD．leaving
小题15:
A．walkB．sleepC．restD．meal
小题16:
A．meetB．quarrelC．get outD．phone
小题17:
A．showedB．calledC．explainedD．pardoned
小题18:
A．visitB．presentC．callD．meal
小题19:
A．downB．upC．outD．back
小题20:
A．oneB．firstC．anotherD．down
One day, when I was in high school, I saw a kid named Kyle from my class walking home from school with all his books, I thought to myself, “__21___ would anyone bring home all his books for the weekend? He must really be    22___.”As I was walking, I saw several kids running toward him. They ran at him,   23 all his books out of his arms and he fell down in the dirt, His glasses went   24 and landed in the grass.
My   25 went out to him. So, I ran over to him. 26 I handed him his glasses, he looked at me and said, “Hey, thanks!”
I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. As it   27 , he lived near me. We talked all the way home. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends.
Kyle was the   28 student of our class, one of those guys that really found themselves during high school. Therefore he had the   29  to prepare a 30 speech. On the graduation day, I could see that he was 31 . So, I patted him on the back and said, “Hey, big guy, you’ll be  32!” He looked at me and smiled.
He cleared his throat, and began. “Graduation is a time to   33 those who helped you make it through those   34  years. Your parents, your teachers… but mostly your friends, I am here to tell all of you that being a friend to someone is the best   35 you can give him.”
I just looked at my friend with   36 as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to 37 himself over the weekend and was carrying his books home. “Thankfully, nothing happened. My friend   38  me from doing the unspeakable.”
Not until that moment did I realize that you should never underestimate(低估) the   39 of your actions. With one small gesture you can   40 a person’s life. For better or for worse.
小题1:
A．HowB．WhenC．WhyD．Where
小题2:
A．stupidB．cleverC．wonderfulD．anxious
小题3:
A．throwingB．knockingC．takingD．snatching
小题4:
A．lostB．sendingC．brokenD．flying
小题5:
A．heartB．headC．handsD．thought
小题6:
A．WhileB．AsC．BecauseD．Once
小题7:
A．passed byB．came upC．went onD．turned out
小题8:
A．topB．hardestC．favoriteD．luckiest
小题9:
A．prideB．honorC．pleasureD．chance
小题10:
A．classB．schoolC．graduationD．college
小题11:
A．excitedB．nervousC．proudD．crazy
小题12:
A．greatB．famousC．praisedD．honored
小题13:
A．rewardB．rememberC．thankD．congratulate
小题14:
A．happyB．excitingC．oldD．tough
小题15:
A．chanceB．giftC．helpD．favor
小题16:
A．wonderB．anxietyC．disbeliefD．pride
小题17:
A．killB．enjoyC．testD．hurt
小题18:
A．protectedB．freedC．warnedD．saved
小题19:
A．priceB．useC．powerD．meaning
小题20:
A．destroyB．changeC．saveD．understand
-American office workers spend an average of 52 hours a week at their desks, according to a statistic survey. Some might argue that not all that time is spent working，but still all those hours in windowless offices with artificial light can have an influence.
A few green additions could have a large effect on worker happiness，according to the survey led by Tina Cade from Texas State University.
“We pretty much found out that if you had windows and plants or even if you just had plants in your office, you were more satisfied with your job,” Cade told LiveScience. “We thought it was important for offices because a lot of times people are looking for ways to keep employees happy and do all these expensive things like building a gym. Maybe for less investment they could put in a few plants in important places.”
The team surveyed 450 office workers in Texas and the Midwest，asking questions about job satisfaction and the work environments. When asked about their overall life quality,82 said they felt “content” or “very happy”. Only 69 percent of those who work with plants but without windows，and 60 percent of those who have windows but no plants, said they felt this way.
The group of people who work without plants or windows were  the most dissatisfied，with only 58 percent of them saying that overall they were “content” or “very happy”. While no one who works with plants，windows，or both reported they felt “miserable”, 0.8 percent of those who work in offices without either said they were “miserable”. “I was really surprised that having a plant in your office appeared to be more beneficial than having a window in your office,” Cade said. “Everybody says, ‘I need a window!’ but actually it seemed like a plant could be a suitable alternative.”
小题1:What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．Green plants can increase job satisfaction.
B．An easier way to increase job satisfaction.
C．What the best working environment is.
D．Who are happy with their job environment.
小题2:Among the 450 people surveyed, ________.
A．69 percent have plants in their offices
B．60 percent have windows in their walls
C．0.8 percent of them feel dissatisfied
D．about 18 percent of them are satisfied
小题3: According to the survey，the group of people who work without plants or windows ______.
A．didn’t feel content at all
B．all suffered from work pressure
C．were the most dissatisfied
D．worked with low efficiency
小题4: Which of the following statement is true?
A．The employers want to do little to keep employees happy.
B．Sometimes it doesn’t need much to increase job happiness.
C．A gym contributes less to job happiness than green plants.
D．Employers have tried every means to increase job happiness.
People often use gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that the gestures can be understood in different ways.
It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language.  So does laughter or crying.  Fear is another emotion(情感) that is shown in much the same way all over the world.  In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like “he went pale and began to tremble” suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. 
However, “he opened his eyes wide” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese, surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues!” “Stretching out your tongue” in English is an insulting(侮辱的, 无礼的)gesture or expresses strong dislike.
Even in the same culture, people differ in their ability to understand and express feelings.  Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear,  anger,  love and happiness on people’s faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to understand body language than younger people do.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? 
A．We can easily understand what people’s gestures mean.
B．It is difficult to tell what people’s gestures really mean sometimes.
C．Gestures can be understood by most people but words are not.
D．Words can be better understood by older people.
小题2:People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood in different cultures because ______ .
A．people from different cultures have different meanings about some facial expressions
B．people speaking different languages have different facial expressions
C．people of different ages may have different interpretations (解释)
D．people of different sexes may understand a gesture differently
小题3:From the passage,  we can conclude(得出结论) that ______ .
A．words are often more difficult to understand than gestures
B．gestures can be more effectively used than words to express feelings
C．gestures can be used to express feelings
D．gestures are used as frequently as words to express feelings
小题4:The best title for this passage can be ______ .
A．GesturesB．Feelings
C．Culture and Understanding D．Gestures and Feelings
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to earn money in order to pay the 16 tuition(学费) for my brother and me. They don’t 17  in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. My father has a bad temper（脾气）; it’s easy for him to lose his temper.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I 18 sat down beside her and looked at her.
“Is there any 19  between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.My mother stopped her work and raised her head with  20  in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. Then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt. 21 at last I heard my mother say the following words:“Susan,” she said 22  , “Look at this thread（线）. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable（耐用）. If life is a 23  , then love should be a thread. It can 24  be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is 25.
I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next  26  . At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were 27, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk 28 on the country road. My father had never been so 29 . Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently shone through the leaves. All of these 30  the most beautiful picture in the world. The doctor had said my father would 31 in two months. But after two months he still couldn’t walk alone. We were all worried.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan,” he said gently, “to tell you the truth, I just like 32  with your mom. I like this kind of life.” 33  his eyes, I knew he loved my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this  34  , I understand that love is just a  35  in the quilt of out life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
小题1:
A．expensiveB．low C．cheapD．high
小题2:
A．playB．talkC．act D．perform
小题3:
A．silentlyB．carefullyC．certainlyD．happily
小题4:
A．money B．loveC．timeD．distance
小题5:
A．surpriseB．prideC．disappointmentD．satisfaction
小题6:
A．SoB．ButC．AndD．For
小题7:
A．sadlyB．excitedlyC．regretfully D．thoughtfully
小题8:
A．troubleB．pleasureC．quiltD．cloth
小题9:
A．hardlyB．oftenC．alwaysD．ever
小题10:
A．valuableB．insideC．trueD．priceless
小题11:
A．winterB．autumnC．summerD．spring
小题12:
A．freeB．backC．fine D．ready
小题13:
A．continuouslyB．worriedlyC．constantlyD．slowly
小题14:
A．gentleB．perfectC．pleasedD．thankful
小题15:
A．put upB．took upC．made upD．set up
小题16:
A．runB．recoverC．stand D．work
小题17:
A．walkingB．livingC．sittingD．chatting
小题18:
A．ExaminingB．Seeing C．NoticingD．Reading
小题19:
A．practiceB．observationC．experienceD．activity
小题20:
A．threadB．thingC．jewelD．light
It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The __1____is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by___2___situations that has designed for the ____3___children.
There can be little doubt that___4____classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these____5____ out of the regular classes was created serious problems.
I observed a number of___6___students who were taken out of a special class and placed in___7____class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying__8___on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect___9___on many problems. Some of which were not on the school program.
Many are concerned that gifted children become___10____ and lose interest in learning. However, this___11____is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these___12___simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are  ___13___. Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they___14_____so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an___15____ child.
小题1:
A．principleB．theoryC．argumentsD．classification
小题2:
A．designingB．groupingC．learningD．living
小题3:
A．smartB．curiousC．matureD．average
小题4:
A．regularB．specialC．smallD．creative
小题5:
A．childrenB．programsC．graduatesD．designs
小题6:
A．intelligentB．competentC．ordinaryD．independent
小题7:
A．separateB．regularC．newD．boring
小题8:
A．speciallyB．slightlyC．wronglyD．heavily
小题9:
A．directlyB．clearlyC．voluntarilyD．quickly
小题10:
A．doubtedB．boredC．worriedD．tired
小题11:
A．concernB．conclusionC．reflectionD．interest
小题12:
A．studentsB．adultsC．scholarsD．teachers
小题13:
A．talentedB．worriedC．learnedD．interested
小题14:
A．believeB．thinkC．sayD．feel
小题15:
A．outstandingB．intelligentC．anxiousD．ordinary
A federal agency on Tuesday called for a ban on all cellphone use by drivers -- the most far-reaching recommendation up to now — saying its decision was based on a decade of investigations into distraction-related(与分散注意力有关的) accidents, as well as growing concerns that powerful mobile devices are giving drivers even more reasons to look away from the road.
As part of its recommendation, the National Transportation Safety Board is urging states to ban drivers from using hands-free devices, including wireless headsets. No state now has made laws to ban such activity, but the Board said that drivers faced serious risks from talking on wireless headsets, just as they do by taking a hand off the wheel to hold a phone to their ears.
However, the concern was heightened by increasingly powerful phones that people can use to send e-mails, watch movies and play games.
"Every year, new devices are being on sale." she said. "People are attracted to update their Facebook page, to play music with cellphone, as if sitting at a desk. But they are driving a car."
The agency based its recommendation on evidence from its investigation of numerous crashes in which electronic distraction was a major contributing factor.
Ms. Hersman said she understood that this recommendation would be unwelcome in some circles, given the number of drivers who talk and text. But she compared distracted driving to drunken driving and even smoking, which required wholesale cultural shifts to change behavior.
"It's going to be very unpopular with some people." she said. "We're not here to win a popularity contest. We're here to do the right thing. This is a difficult recommendation, but it's the right recommendation and it is time."
The agency's recommendation is not required for states to adopt such a ban. And it won't likely be agreed upon by state lawmakers who are unwillingly to anger those who have grown accustomed to using their device behind the wheel.
The ban also deserves attention because it is the first call by a federal agency to end the practice completely, rather than the partial ban that some lawmakers have put in place by allowing hands-free talking.
小题1:The ban on all cellphone use by drivers was put forward______.
A．after a long discussion and recommendation
B．after about ten years' investigation in it
C．because of the most powerful mobile devices
D．for the reason of heading away from the road
小题2:From the second paragraph we know that now______.
A．it is legal to use wireless headsets while driving
B．wireless headsets are illegal in some states
C．it is safe to talk on wireless headsets while driving
D．hands-free devices can be used in some states
小题3:We can know from the passage that______.
A．electronic distraction resulted in numerous crashes
B．numerous crashes were caused by drunk driving
C．electronic distraction contributed much to the ban
D．the recommendation was based on electronic distraction
小题4:Ms Hersman thinks that distracted driving, drunken driving and smoking______.
A．are just common behaviorsB．can be shifted to behaviors
C．are behaviors to be changedD．are just cultural behaviors
小题5:Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A．Cellphone Ban inCarsB．Valuable Ban for Cellphones
C．Drivers Ban CellphonesD．Cellphone Ban while Driving
The Catherine family enjoyed the good things in life as much as anyone else. They ___36___games, books, music, toys, good food and good times. But sometimes ___37___seemed, especially to Mrs. Catherine who ___38___the house, that they had too much stuff in the closets, in the drawers, in the basement, and almost ___39___. It made Mrs. Catherine a little ___40___.
One day, at breakfast, Mrs. Catherine made a（n） ___41___. “This family,”she said firmly, “has too much stuff. It's time to get ___42___of some of them. ”The three children all ___43___with this idea and helped pile used things and unused things they were never going to use into the car.
Their first ___44___was Home for the Aged where the older went to live. Nurses and doctors looked after them, but sometimes the older got a little lonely and ___45___. They liked visitors and things to do. When the family arrived at Home for the Aged, they ___46___out their games and puzzles to the older and then sat down to play games and do puzzles with them. They had a ___47___time and they were sorry when it was time to leave.
Their next stop was the Young Cubs Hospital. The Catherine family dropped ___48___their load of used toys which were very welcome. The hospital workers said the toys would be given out at the hospital ___49___party.
Their last stop was People Who Care store. This was a store that sold things to ___50___money for those who needed warm clothes and good food. The Catherine family lugged all their old clothes and furniture into the store.  
After that, the Catherine family ___51___home with warm feelings about what they had done. ___52___they drove along, they passed the lighted ___53___of supermarkets which were beautifully decorated for Christmas. There was window after window of the very latest things, but they were so filled with special thoughts about helping others that they ___54___noticed the wonderful things in the windows except maybe out of the ___55___of their eyes.
小题1:
A．readB．playedC．enjoyed D．shared
小题2:
A．thereB．theyC．it D．this
小题3:
A．knewB．boughtC．sold D．managed
小题4:
A．anywhereB．everywhereC．nowhere D．somewhere
小题5:
A．uneasyB．difficultC．ready D．happy
小题6:
A．announcementB．amusementC．notice D．report
小题7:
A．awayB．outC．hold D．rid
小题8:
A．decidedB．agreedC．argued D．dealt
小题9:
A．placeB．arrivalC．stop D．departure
小题10:
A．boredB．disappointedC．excited D．determined
小题11:
A．handedB．carriedC．found D．let
小题12:
A．fineB．badC．sad D．sorry
小题13:
A．ontoB．intoC．out D．off
小题14:
A．ThanksgivingB．HalloweenC．Christmas D．Eastern
小题15:
A．riseB．ariseC．raise D．arouse
小题16:
A．headedB．arrivedC．left D．felt
小题17:
A．ThoughB．AsC．Since D．Before
小题18:
A．closetsB．housesC．doors D．windows
小题19:
A．nearlyB．hardlyC．closely D．immediately
小题20:
A．cornersB．sidesC．edges D．covers

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