题目内容

My ______ of tomorrow’s activity is going out for a picnic with my classmates.

A. opinion                            B. thought                    C. mind                        D. idea

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What makes people happier: money or having happy friends and neighbors? Researchers from Harvard University and the University of California, San Diego, have found an answer as part of a study.

Nicholas Christakis and James Fowler based the study on the emotional health of almost five thousand people. They used information gathered over a period of twenty years, until 2003, in the Framingham Heart Study. That study began sixty years ago in Framingham, Massachusetts, to learn more about the risks of heart attack and stroke.

The new study found that friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves. And the smaller the physical distance between friends, the larger the effect they had on each other’s happiness.

For example, a person was twenty percent more likely to feel happy if a friend living within one and a half kilometers was also happy. Having a happy neighbor who lived next door increased an individual’s chance of being happy by thirty-four percent. The effects of friends’ happiness lasted for up to a year.

The researchers found that happiness really is contagious. Sadness also spread among friends, but not as much as happiness.

People removed by as much as three degrees of separation still had an effect on a person’s happiness. Three degrees of separation means the friend of a friend of a friend.

The study showed that having an extra five thousand dollars increased a person’s chances of becoming happier by about two percent. But the researchers found that the influence of a friend of a friend of a friend can be greater than that.

Another finding is that people who are married or work together do not have as much of an effect on happiness as friends do.

The findings appeared in the British Medical Journal. The National Institute on Aging in the United States helped pay for the study.

The study is described as the first to demonstrate the indirect spread of happiness. In other words, that your emotions can be affected by someone you do not directly know.

Earlier studies by the two researchers described the effects of social networks on obesity and efforts to stop smoking. The new study shows that happiness spreads through social networks like an emotional virus ― a virus people would be happy to catch.

 

The (71) ________ of the study

To find what makes people happier.

The (72) ________ of the study

Having extra money meaning (73) _______ chances of becoming happier.

People after marriage or working together not (74) _______ a person a lot.

Friends’ happiness having an (75) _________ on a person.

★ Happiness as well as sadness (76) _________ among friends.

★ (77)________ less than a year.

★ Three degrees of (78) _________ playing a role, too.

(79) ________

(80) _________ happiness affecting a person more.

During the Spring Festival of 2008, southern China saw a snow disaster never seen in more than 50 years. It snowed continuously for half a month, ___36__ all the transportation. Many people were trapped in the stations and ___37___ in cars. Governments and people did everything they could ___38___ the snow disaster, no one was killed __ 39___ cold and hunger. Many moving stories happened during the ___40___. And a moving story of a swallow couple was ___41___on the Internet.

The swallow couple had not eaten anything for several days ___42__ the snow. They tried to fly into people's home to warm themselves, but every house was closed ___43__. They got to a side of a balcony ___44__ wind could not reach. The wife's body was __45__, she could not move any longer. The husband wrapped his wife with his wings. The husband lost his __46__ soon. The couple died, one __47__ another.

The next morning, the housemaster saw the __48__ swallows embracing together. Thinking of the __49__ the snow had brought to the people, he was __50__ to tears. He found a small box,   __51__   it with some hay and __52__ the swallow couple in, then buried them in the garden.

In the roof of my house lives a swallow family .They come back from the __53__ every spring to have babies. Then in autumn, they fly to the south for __54__. I wonder if they will come back this spring as they __55__.

 

36.A. protecting

B. maintaining

C. blocking

D. keeping

37.A. even

B. still

C. yet

D. nevertheless

38.A. fight

B. fighting

C. to fight

D. fought

39.A. to

B. from

C. with

D. for

40.A. process

B. procedure

C. practice

D. progress

41.A. common

B. widespread

C. well-known

D. familiar

42.A. regardless of

B. instead of

C. in addition to

D. because of

43.A. loosely

B. tightly

C. roughly

D. lightly

44.A. where

B. what

C. which

D. to which

45.A. frozen

B. terrified

C. worried

D. scared

46.A. faith

B. heart

C. courage

D. heat

47.A. fastening

B. packing

C. wrapping

D. fixing

48.A. dead

B. live

C. lively

D. lovely

49.A. need

B. hardship

C. poverty

D. shortage

50.A. affected

B. moved

C. encouraged

D. satisfied

51.A. put

B. treated

C. connected

D. filled

52.A. laid

B. lay

C. let 

D. allowed

53.A. west

B. east

C. south

D. north

54.A. spring

B. winter

C. summer

D. autumn

55.A. were

B. had

C. do

D. did

 

We just moved into our new flat last week, and we love the new place too. I was sitting outside my new home yesterday, watching the world go by.

There were people in  36 , in a hurry to get to their next appointment. There were  37 flying nearby, insects just as busy as the people in cars, flowers  38  in the warm and damp climate.

Inside the house, my children were also busy, as ever, making a  39  of the house , which my wife and I would soon clean up, their natural  40  defeating our previous requirements for them not to play with lotion ( 护肤液 ) or take things  41 .

The sky was  42  cloudy and there was a cool breeze ( 微风 ), quite gentle and 43 actually.

It’s not often that  44   of us just sit quietly, enjoying the world .

Why not?

What is  45   important that it can't wait until later?  46  email must be answered right this moment? Do we really need to  47   all those articles online, all those messages from 48 , and all those newspapers and magazines? Do we need to   49   the television and radio and Internet on all the time?

Is life passing us by as we keep our minds   50  ? Are we   51  the beautiful world around us as we constantly think about the  52  ― what we will do, our  53  about what might happen ― and the past ― what we did wrong, what someone else did to us, what we said, what  54  have happened?

When was the   55  time you just sat, and observed? Why not do it today?

 

36. A. trains       

B. cars           

C. underground        

D. buses

37. A. planes        

B. vehicles        

C. birds               

D. breezes

38. A. blooming     

B. fading        

C. drying            

D. dying

39. A. trouble              

B. mass      

C. mess                

D. noise

40.A. eagerness             

B. courage   

C. innocence           

D. curiosity

41. A. apart         

B. off            

C. away               

D. on

42. A. heavily       

B. wildly         

C. slightly             

D. strongly

43. A. uncomfortable 

B. pleasant        

C. freezing             

D. mild

44. A. few      

B. majority                    

C. most     

D. none

45. A. very         

B. too            

C. quite               

D. so

46. A. Whether      

B. Why        

C. What               

D. How

47.A. comment     

B. recite           

C. read               

D. write

48. A. other      

B. the other         

C. others              

D. the others

49. A. turn         

B. watch          

C. enjoy               

D. have

50. A. easy         

B. busy           

C. clear               

D. empty

51. A. valuing      

B. missing         

C. enjoying            

D. hating

52. A. future       

B. past             

C. present             

D. time

53. A. happiness    

B. sorrows         

C. satisfaction          

D. anxieties

54. A. must        

B. can             

C. should              

D. need

55. A. first        

B. second        

C. third              

D. last

The Buzz

10345 N. Scottsdale Rd. , Scottsdale

(480)991-3866

The Buzz is a favorite among underage college students. The club, within a shopping center, has two levels. The downstairs is for everyone, while the upstairs is only for those over 21 years old. Open only on Friday and Saturday. Though it’s intended for the youth, it’s a wide age range.  

Devil House

829 S. Rural Rd., Tempe

(480)517-1188

There really isn’t a ton to say about the Devil House. It’s located right near the crossing of Rural and University, making it an easy walk on foot. It’s a simple bar; not so expensive, not so big and not so concerned with anything other than offering beer drinkers and sports fans a homey place to meet up.  

Northern Lounge

5008 W. Northern Ave., Glendale

(623)937-0940

This bar is all about action and activity. You’re welcome, of course, to sit around and drink. You’ll come soon on stage for live music. It’s a fun, interactive atmosphere and their karaoke nights have been popular on the west side for quite a while.  

Casey Moore’s

850 S Ash Ave., Tempe

(480)968-9935

Casey Moore’s is really everything a college bar should be: comfortable, fun, reasonably-price and close to campus. The outside is pretty big and has plenty of tables, while inside is darker and equally comfortable and a big bar for sitting and chatting.  

 

64. If you want to relax your mind and muscles, it’s better for you to go to_____.  

A.    The Buzz.  B. Northern Lounge   C. Devil House.   D. Casey Moore’s

65. According to the passage, we know that_____.  

A.    people of different ages can go to The Buzz.  

B.    People can sit chatting in the outside of Casey Moore’s

C.    People often feel uncomfortable sitting and drinking in Northern Lounge.  

D.   There is a long way to get to Devil House.  

66. If you want to know more abut karaoke nights, you’d better call_____.  

A.(480)991-3866   B.(480)517-1188    C.(623)937-0940   D.(480)968-9935

Alone in the wilderness. Nothing but jungle. A world of shadow with the rays of light falling like blonde hair from the crowns of the giant trees. Jungle in the midday sun. Everything motionless. Not a sound from sky or earth. Complete silence. Only some coconuts falling, at long intervals, very far away. The world reduced to the soft touch of cool grass along my naked back, and a sweet smell of rich soil and vegetation. Stretched out with closed eyes beside my heavy burden of fruit and firewood, I enjoyed the feeling of fresh blood streaming through every part of my body and fresh jungle air filling every corner of my lungs.

Resting motionless, I could see the sun through my closed eyelids, alone in the sky, as lonely as I, and as motionless and silent as everything else. The earth had surely stopped turning and somewhere on this planet there was supposed to be roaring traffic in busy streets. What a crazy, unbelievable thought!

Another coconut fell, to make the world come to a complete standstill. I had to roll over onto my stomach to feel that at least I could move and make noises. Then I found company. A little brown ant was struggling to find its way with a bit of dry straw through the jungle of leaves and grass below my nose. I wondered if I could give the little fellow a lift with its burden, but it showed not the slightest sign of tiredness and struggled on with all six legs, head first or head last, waving its feelers energetically as if the trip had just started. Who ever saw a tired ant? Tiredness, disagreeable tiredness, is restricted to hunted animals, slaves and modern man . It is as great an effort for an office clerk to walk five blocks with a loaded brief-case as it is for a jungle-dweller to cross a valley with a goat on his back. It is as hard to get up and climb or run when you have been seated for years as it is to get up and walk when you have been in bed for months. The body is strange. Spare it, and you get really tired for almost nothing; use it, and almost nothing makes you really tired.

I rose to my feet. I had heard a horse neighing down in the valley. Above me, on the open highland plains, there were wild horses. But down in the valley there was never a horse unless there was a man on it. Somebody was making his way up the valley and my wife was alone.

 

59.The author mentions coconuts’ falling to           .

A.show his loneliness                              B.add beauty to the jungle

C.express his love of nature                     D.stress the absolute silence

60.How does the author feel about the ant?

A.He admired its attitude toward work.

B.He was amazed at its tireless efforts.

C.He showed sympathy for the little ant.

D.He was content to have it as a companion.

61.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author would probably           .

A.work harder than before                       B.talk to the man on the horse

C.make his way home                             D.stay in the valley

62.We can learn from the passage that the author           .

A.enjoyed being alone                              B.had an unforgettable adventure

C.missed his busy life in the city               D.experienced a world of quietness

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