题目内容

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When you are little, it’s not hard to believe you can changed the world. I remember my enthusiasm when, at the age of 12, I addressed the people at the Rio Earth Summit. “I am only a child,” I told them. "Yet I know that if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty and finding environmental answers, what a wonderful place this would be. In school you teach us not to fight with others, to work things out, to respect others, to clean up our mess, not to hurt other creatures, to share, not be greedy. Then why do you go out and do the things you tell us not to do? You grownups say you love us, but I challenge you, please, to make your actions reflect your words."

I spoke for six minutes and received a standing ovation. Some of the delegates even cried. I thought that maybe I had reached some of them, that my speech might actually spur(刺激) action. Now, a decade from Rio, after I've sat through many more conferences, I'm not sure what has been accomplished. My confidence in the people in power and in the power of an individual's voice to reach them has been deeply shaken.

When I was little, the world was simple. But as a young adult, I'm learning that as we have to make choices--education, career, lifestyle--life gets more and more complicated. We are beginning to feel pressure to produce and be successful. We are learning a shortsighted way of looking at the future, focusing on four-year government terms and quarterly business reports. We are taught that economic growth is progress, but we aren't taught how to pursue a happy, healthy or sustainable way of living. And we are learning that what we wanted for our future when we were 12 was idealistic and na??ve(天真).

Today I'm no longer a child, but I'm worried about what kind of environment my children will grow up in. I know change is possible, because I am changing, still figuring out what I think. I am still deciding how to live my life. The challenges are great, but if we accept individual responsibility and make choices, we will rise to the challenges, and we will become part of the positive tide of the change. I hope this goal will be met through our common efforts. Thank you all.

53.The purpose of what the speaker said at the age of 12 was to          .

A.end poverty and make school beautiful

B.find environmental answers and show off

C.focus people’s attention on some social problems

D.find a wonderful place and clean it up

54.What does the underlined word “ovation” in the second paragraph refer to?

A.A long period of laughing.     B.A cold and unfriendly welcome.

       C.An expression used for greeting.    D.Great applause or cheering.

55.The information in the text is presented mainly through          .

      A.question and answer B.a personal lecture

       C.cause and effect              D.listing steps in a process

56.Which of the following best describes the speaker?

       A.He is an experienced educator.       B.He is an impolite man.

       C.He is a man of great worries.  D.He is a man of social responsibility.

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I know what you’re thinking: Pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers with it in the morning, if you want to.

I know lots of women who skip breakfast, and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it. Some say they don’t have time. Others think they’re “saving” calories (卡路里), still others say they just don’t like breakfast food .  

But the fact is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. “Eating anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded with vegetables, as long as you stick to only one small piece.  

Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.  

So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast, or they just have coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers. It may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it, and you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And you will watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.  

The underlined word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means _________.  

A. food remaining after a meal              B. breakfast

C. meals made of vegetables                D. pizza with fruit

What can we infer from the text? 

A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.  

B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.  

C. If we have pizza loaded with vegetables, we will certainly not gain weight.

D. Eating vegetables helps us to save energy.  

According to the last paragraph, it is important to_________.  

A. eat something for breakfast              B. be careful about what you eat 

C. heat up food before eating it              D. eat calorie-controlled food 

The text is written mainly for those _________.  

A. who go to work early                    B. who want to lose weight 

C. who stay up late                       D. who eat before sleep

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两为多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? ____The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

       ※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

       ※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. __

       ※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.

       ※ These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

       ※     Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

       ※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

       ※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.    .

       A.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

       B.On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.

       C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

       D.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

       E.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

       F.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

       G.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

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