Question

Just over a year ago, life as an orphan(孤儿) girl in Tilinanu, southern Malawi, was uncertain.Relying on the kindness of the poor villagers for a roof over their head, many had to sleep in a room that held as many as fifteen people, eating a diet mainly of porridge.Their classroom for daily lessons was an open space in the bush.

Now 34 of them have comfortable beds in a smart new home, with a community hall and medical centre next to it.Another 175 village children eat there daily, with the adults coming in to learn English; it's an amazing transformation. Even more amazing is that the person behind it is just 21.

When Alice Pulford was waiting to get into university, she took a five­month teaching position in Malawi.She loved the place, and returned in the spring of 2009 to visit her friend Zulu in Tilinanu.His aunt Mercy owned land there and was doing her best to provide an education for the orphans, many of whom had lost parents to AIDS or malaria(疟疾)．

But after helping Mercy out for some time, Alice realised that what the girls in particular really needed was a safe and permanent place to live.There was a derelict(年久失修的) church on Mercy's land.“If you give me the church, I'll set up a home for these children，” Alice told her.Mercy agreed.

Alice phoned home and told her family about her plan.The family had already helped Alice raise ￡1，800 to assist the orphans.After they received Alice's call, they threw themselves into raising another ￡6，000, organising theatre trips and special parties and dinners.

Alice found Malawian builders, selected materials and even helped with the brick­laying.In ten weeks, the church became a dormitory with toilets and a living area.In spring last year, Alice raised another ￡19，000 to build the medical centre and two new dormitories.

The girls are happier—and so is Alice, who has been spending around four months in Malawi a year.“The orphans think they're gaining from me, but when I see their smile, it transforms me，” she says.

36．Over a year ago, the orphans didn't have ________．

A．a classroom  B．a teacher

C．shelter  D．food

37．What is known about the home Alice has built for the orphans?

A．It looks like a community hall.

B．It depends on the villagers' help.

C．It provides a place for recreation.

D．It benefits both the children and adults.

38．Pulford's family are ________．

A．short of money 

B．fond of entertainments

C．supportive of each other 

D．unaware of Alice's plan

39．What has Alice learned from her experience?

A．Money­raising is a family business.

B．Winning orphans' smile calls for skills.

C．AIDS has made many children parentless.

D．Helping others brings changes in a person.

Answer 1

本文主要介绍了Alice为孤儿所做的很多好事。从这些经历中，她明白了“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”的道理。

36．

A　细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“Their classroom for daily lessons was an open space in the bush.”可知，一年多以前，孤儿们没有教室，只能在露天的灌木丛中的空地上上课。

37．D　推理判断题。根据第二段第二句中的“Another 175 village children eat there daily, with the adults coming in to learn English”可知，Alice为孤儿们建的房子对孩子和成年人都有帮助。

38．C　细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The family had already helped Alice raise ￡1，800 to assist the orphans.After they received Alice's call, they threw themselves into raising another ￡6，000, organising theatre trips and special parties and dinners.”可知答案。

39．D　推理判断题。根据最后一段的第二句“‘The orphans think they're gaining from me, but when I see their smile, it transforms me，'she says.”可知，Alice认为，帮助别人的同时也给自己带来了很大的改变，即D项正确。