题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A man got on a train and sit beside a woman. The woman was more than thirty year old. Soon they began talking to every other. He said to her, “Do you have a family?”“Yes,I have one son ” the woman replied to. “Oh, really?” said the man. “Does he smoke?”“No,”the man answered. “That’s good.” The man was glad to say, “I don’t smoke,too. Smoking is bad for your healthy. And does your son often fight with other?” “Oh, no.” the woman answered at once. “He never fights.” “Well,” the man said. “He is a good young man. But how old is he?” “Only three months old today.” The woman said with smile.
【答案】
【1】sit→sat
【2】year→years
【3】every→each
【4】replied后面的to去掉
【5】“No,”后面的man→woman
【6】too→either
【7】healthy→health
【8】other→others
【9】But→And
【10】with后面加a
【解析】
试题分析:本文是一则笑话。一位男士在火车上遇到了一位女士,展开了一段有趣的对话。
【1】sit→sat 考查动词时态。本文说的是过去的事情,所以要用一般过去时。故sit改为sat。
【2】year→years 考查名词单复数。Thirty后面接名词应该用复数。故year改为years。
【3】every→each 考查代词。each other意思是“彼此”,指两者的彼此。故every改为each。
【4】replied后面的to去掉 考查介词。replied后面没有宾语,所以不需要介词to。故去掉to。
【5】“No,”后面的man→woman 考查逻辑一致。是woman回答“没有”,故man改为woman。
【6】too→either 考查副词辨析。too表示“也”,常用于肯定句;either表示“也”,常用于否定句。本句是否定句,故too改为either。
【7】healthy→health 考查词性辨析。be bad for意思是“对……有害处”,后面接名词、代词或动名词。healthy是形容词。故healthy改为health。
【8】other→others 考查代词辨析。others表示别人,other后面应该还要加名词。故other改为others。
【9】But→And 考查连词辨析。前后两句话不是转折关系,而是并列关系。故But改为And。
【10】with后面加a 考查冠词。smile用作名词时,意为“微笑,笑容”,指脸上表示欢喜快乐的表情,有时也可指“苦笑”,是可数名词,常用单数形式。故在smile前加a。