题目内容

Sugar______naturally in fruit, so eating fruit can add to the contents of sugar inside our body.


  1. A.
    happens
  2. B.
    occurs
  3. C.
    appears
  4. D.
    forms
B
 occur此处意思为“存在于;出现在”,句意:水果天然含糖分,因此多吃水果能够增加体内糖分的含量。
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[1]In a study likely to make school caretakers embarrassed, U.S. researchers said that chewing gum may help improve performances of teenagers. Many schools ban chewing gum because children often throw away the sticky chaw under chairs or tables. But the study found that students who chewed gum during math class had higher scores on a math test and better grades than students who did not chew gum in the class.

[2]“For the first time, we’ve been able to show in a real-life kind of situation that students did perform better when they were allowed to chew,”said Gil Leveille, director of the Wrigley Science Institute. Wrigley has gotten feedback from many of its gum customers who say chewing gum helps them stay focused.

[3]The researchers studied four math classes(108 students aged 13 to 16).About one half got free Wrigley’s sugar-free gum to chew during class, homework and tests. They chewed at least one stick of gum 86 percent of the time they were in math class and 36 percent of the time they were doing homework. The other half_____________.

[4]After 14 weeks, the gum chewers had a 3 percent increase in their math scores on the Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills achievement test, a small but significant change. As a matter of fact, the gum chewers did get better final grades in the class than their non-chewing peers.

[5]Leveille said chewing gum helps reduce stress, so students can do their best work. And while he is aware that many schools have a dim view on students’ chewing gum in class, he hopes the findings may change that a bit.

[6]“It’s not a matter of chewing. It’s a matter of gum disposal(处理),”Leveille said, adding that it can be overcome by teaching proper disposal methods. If that failed, he joked, “We’ll have to provide the cleaners with scrapers(刮刀)”

1.What is the main idea of the passage?(no more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________________  ______  

2.In what way is chewing gum helpful according to the passage?(no more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________________  ______  

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 8 words)

___________________________________________________________________________  ______  

4.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

Although he knows many schools are against students’ chewing gum, he expects that the research results will help improve the situation.

___________________________________________________________________________  ______  

5.According to Leveille, why should schools deal with the problem in gum chewing?(no more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________________  ______  

 

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and even cancer.

Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Some burst with anger and scream and yell. But others keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones(荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, "Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably."

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

1."Damaging emotion" means that _____________.

A.the emotion is harmless                  B.the emotion is harmful

C.the feeling is very strong                  D.the feeling is hard

2.According to the author, you'd better __________

A.never be angry

B.cool down your anger before you express it

C.laugh and laugh when you get angry

D.admit you are wrong when you are angry

3.What is the passage mainly about?

A.The types of anger.                      B.How to release anger.

C.Causes of anger.                        D.The damage to health caused by being angry.

 

Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men, whose long-term health benefits when they move in with a female partner.

Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.

It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes like curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner.

Women still have the strongest long-term influence over the couple’s diet and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households.

The report, by Newcastle University’s Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples.

The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner.

Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men.

Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.

Report author and registered dietician Dr. Amelia Lake said, “The research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”

1.The underlined word “light” (in Paragraph3) probably means _______.

A.not very heavy     B.gentle            C.less in fat and sugar  D.not serious and important

2.According to the report by Newcastle University’s Human Nutrition Research Centre,   

______.

A.eating together in the evening is a good way to communicate for couples

B.women put on weight only because they want to suit their other half

C.when men are faced with emotional stress, they will change their dietary habits

D.it is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner

3.According to the passage, moving in with a girlfriend, men _______.

A.have to eat more unhealthy food

B.have few changes of their dietary habits

C.don’t like foods high in fat and sugar at all

D.try to eat foods that their girlfriends like

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Don’t be silly any more, women!          B.Dr. Amelia Lake and his study

C.Boyfriends make you fat.                  D.Which are better dietary habits?

 

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