题目内容

When the Japanese attacked America’s ships at Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941, they did it secretly. The makers of the movie Pearl Harbor have behaved differently.
The noise about Pearl Harbor, made by Disney,has reached its highest point with its premiere (首次公演) before the movie opens in cinemas across the US at the start of the Memorial Day holiday weekend, a time to recall national heroes who sacrificed their lives on the battlefield.
As Ben Affleck is the main star, the movie seems sure to become a success in the United States at least.
At almost three hours in length, it promises to be a good old Hollywood movie. There is a love story. Affleck and his co-star, Josh Hartnett, both fall in love with the navy nurse, Kate Beckinsale and, of course, there is much human courage and love of country.
It’s certain that Disney will be accused of “changing” history. The showing of actual events in a movie always causes arguments.
Bits of the story are deliberately not mentioned in the movie. It does not address the theory held by some historians that President Franklin Roosevelt knew about Japan’s intention to attack the ships in Pearl Harbor.It is said he did nothing, as he was aware that such a blow would allow him to take America into the Second World War.
Japan remains sensitive about being accused of wartime atrocities (暴行). And Disney is sensitive about its business in Japan, where it has a theme park.
Not all the reviews of the movie have been full of praise. A reviewer for Newsweek, who was given an early preview, acknowledged that the 40-minute sequence (连续镜头) showing the attack itself was powerful. The attack comes quite late in the movie, however, and the reviewer was less impressed with the characters and the love story.
“Almost every line of the dialogue sounds like it comes from an old movie, ” the reviewer wrote.
小题1:From the passage we can infer that the Memorial Day refers to           
A.the day the United States was founded
B.the day people remember their ancestors
C.a day people celebrate the victories of World War Ⅱ
D.a day people remember those who died in wars
小题2:From the passage we know that Ben Affleck             .
A.regarded Josh Hartnett as an enemy
B.may be a very popular movie star
C.experienced the Pearl Harbor Incident
D.was in love with the actress Kate Beckinsale
小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE about Pearl Harbor?
A.The movie will cause a lot of arguments.
B.The movie has made the Japanese angry.
C.The movie truly describes the Pearl Harbor Incident.
D.The movie shows that President Roosevelt knew about Japan’s intention.
小题4:According to the passage, what does the reviewer for Newsweek think of the movie?
A.The scenes of the attack leave no impression.
B.The dialogue in the movie is original and creative.
C.The attack scenes occupy too much time of the movie.
D.The characters and the love story are less attractive.
小题5:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Ben Affleck in Pearl Harbor.
B.The True Fact of Pearl Harbor.
C.Reviewer:Pearl Harbor is a success.
D.Attention!Pearl Harbor is arriving.

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:D

试题分析:
小题1:D 推理题。根据第二段2,3行at the start of the Memorial Day holiday weekend, a time to recall national heroes who sacrificed their lives on the battlefield.说明该Memorial Day是为了纪念那些在战争里死去的士兵。故D正确。
小题2:B 推理题。根据第二段倒数两行As Ben Affleck is the main star, the movie seems sure to become a success in the United States at least.说明Ben Affleck作为主演的电影很可能会取得很大的成功,故Ben Affleck可能是一名著名的影星。故B正确。
小题3:A 推理题。根据第四段It’s certain that Disney will be accused of “changing” history. The showing of actual events in a movie always causes arguments.说明这部电影也会引起人们的争论。故A正确。
小题4:D 推理题。根据倒数第二段最后两行the reviewer was less impressed with the characters and the love story.说明这个评论的人认为这部电影中的人物和角色都不能给人留下深刻的印象。故D正确。
小题5:D 主旨大意题。文章介绍了新拍的电影《珍珠港》即将上映,并介绍了这部电影的一些具体情况。故D项正确。
点评:本文介绍了新的电影《珍珠港》即将上映,介绍了具体的情节和人们的评价。集中考查了推理题,不能以自己的观点代替作者的观点,最主要的方法是根据词义关系推断具体细节。?
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Angry Birds is a video game developed by Finnish computer game developer Rovio Mohile. Inspired primarily by a sketch of stylized wingless birds, the game was first released for Apple’s mobile operating system in December 2009.Since then, over 12 million copies of the game have been purchased from Apple’s App Store.
With its fast-growing popularity worldwide, the game and its characters---angry birds and their enemy pigs---have appeared in television programs throughout the world. The Israeli comedy A Wonderful Country ,one of the nation’s most popular TV programs, satirized(讽刺) recent failed Israeli-Palestinian peace attempts by featuring the Angry Birds in peace negotiations with the pigs. Clips of the segment (片段)went viral, getting viewers from all around the world. American television hosts Conan O’Brien ,Jon Steward ,and Daniel Tosh have referenced the game in comedy sketches for their programs, Conan, The Daily Show, and Dash. O. Some of the game’s more famous fans include Prime Minister David Cameron of UK, who plays the iPad version of the game, and author Salman Rushdie, who is believed to be “something of a master at Angry Birds.”
Angry Birds and its characters have also been featured in advertisements in different forms. In March 2011,the characters began appearing in a series of advertisements for Microsoft’s Bing search engine. In the same year, Nokin produced an advertisement in Austin, Texas that included the game’s characters on a downtown building for its new mobile phone. Later, a T-Mobile advertisement filmed in Spain included a real-life mock-up(实物模拟)of the game in a city center .Nokin also used the game in Malaysia to promote an attempt to set a world record for the largest number of people playing a single mobile game.
Angry Birds has even inspired works of philosophical analogy(哲学类比).A five-part essay with the title“ Angry Birds Yoga(瑜伽)---How to Eliminate the Green  Pigs in Your Life” was written by Giridhari Dasar in Brazil ,utilizing the characters and game play mechanics to interpret various concepts of yoga philosophy. The piece attracted much media attention for its unique method of philosophical presentation.
小题1:What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To explain how the video game Angry Birds was devised.
B.To investigated why Angry Birds has quickly become well-liked.
C.To introduce Angry Birds characters in TV programs and advertisements.
D.To report on the spread of Angry Birds in different media around the world .
小题2:Which of the following is closed in meaning to the word “viral “in Paragraph 2?   
A.apparentB.popularC.excitingD.disgusting
小题3:According to the text, Which of the following persons is good at playing Angry Birds?
A.Salman RushdieB.Conan O’BrienC.Giridhari DasarD.Daniel Tosh
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE about the use of Angry Birds according to the text?
A.It has been used by UK Prime Minister to explain political issues.
B.Its characters are used in advertisements mainly for Apple’s products.
C.It has been developed into a film about the life of a Brazilian yoga master.
D.Its real-life mock-up has appeared in an advertisement for mobile phones.
Five people are at our table, including myself. I’ve already learnt a great deal about them in the short time we’ve been at sea, although we rarely meet except at mealtimes.
First of all, there is Dr. Stone. He is a man of about sixty-five, with gray hair and a friendly face. He gave up his work a short while ago and is now traveling round the world before he retires to some quite country village. As a young man, he served for many years as a doctor in the army and visited many countries. He’s told us a great deal about the city to which they are going.
Then there is “Grandmother”. I call her that because her name escapes me. In spite of being a grandmother, she looks remarkable young, no more than fifty. She is on her way to visit a daughter who went to Australia some years ago. Naturally she is very excited at the thought of seeing her again, and her three grandchildren, whom she has never seen.
Then there is a man I don’t care for very much, the engineer by the name of Barlow. He has been on leave in England and is now returning to his work in Singapore.
The other person who sits at our table is Mrs. Hunt. I’ve found out hardly anything about her. She’s extremely quiet and rarely talks, except to consult the doctor about children’s various illnesses. She is on her way to join her husband in India.
小题1:What can we know about Mr. Stone?
A.He is a doctor in the army now.
B.He is going to give up his work.
C.He has been retired for many years.
D.He knows a lot about the city the author is going to visit.
小题2:Who live in India?
A.Mrs. HuntB.GrandmotherC.Mr. HuntD.The doctor
小题3:The writer calls the second person “Grandmother” because _____.
A.She looks old.B.he respects herC.She has three daughtersD.he can’t think of her name
小题4: The underlined phrase “on leave” in Paragraph 4 probably means _____.
A.on vacationB.at homeC.about to leaveD.leaving
Violent winds swept the ocean, and waves thundered to shore, shaking the lookout tower at Pea Island Rescue Station. Surfman Theodore Meekins was on watch that evening of 11 October 1896. A hurricane had struck the Outer Banks of North Carolina, and the tide was so strong that beach patrols(巡逻)had been canceled. Still, Meekins paid close attention to the horizon. This was the type of weather that could blow ships hundreds of miles off course.
Offshore, the ship E.S. Newman was caught in the storm. The captain, whose wife and child were on the ship, feared the Newman would soon break up. He made the decision to beach his ship, then fired a signal, praying that someone onshore would see it.
Meekins, whose eyes were trained to cut through rain and surf mists, thought he saw the signal, but so much spray (水雾) covered the lookout windows that he could hardly make sure. Still, he took no chances. After summoning (召集) the station keeper, Captain Richard Etheridge, Meekins set off a coston signal, a signal made by using lamps of different colors. Together, the two men searched the darkness for a reply. A few moments later, they saw a flash of light to the south and knew a shop was in distress (遇险). Even before the return signal burned out, Etheridge had summoned his men and begun rescue operations.
For the lifesavers, the rescue of the Newman was nothing unusual. Over the years, so many ships had foundered off the Outer Banks that sailors called the region the Graveyard of the Atlantic. Noting the dangerous surf and wind conditions, Captain Etheridge quickly decided the surf boats would be impossible to control. Instead, he decided to use another way to help the survivors.
The crew set off on the long journey down the beach to the scene of the wreck (海滩). Captain Etheridge hoped to fire a line from a gun to the ship’s mast (船桅). After the ship’s crew dragged the line onboard, the surfmen would fire a second line and carry survivors safely to shore.
The surfmen crossed three miles of sand to reach the ship Newman. The water was freezing, and the men often sank up to their knees in sand. Captain Etheridge noted in his diary that “the voice of gladdened hearts greeted the arrival of the station crew,” but that “it seemed impossible for them to do anything under such circumstances. The work was often stopped by the sweeping current.”
Even when the rescue equipment proved useless, Etheridge refused to give up. Choosing two of his strongest surfmen, he tied rope lines around their waists and sent them into the water. The two men, holding a line from shore, walked with huge effort as far as they could before diving through the waves. Nearly worn out while swimming against the tide, they finally made it to the shore.
The first to be rescued were the captain’s wife and child. With the two passengers tied to their backs, the surfmen fought their way back to shore. Taking turns, Etheridge and his crew made ten trips to the Newman, saving every person onboard. It was 1:00 a.m. when the crew and survivors finally made it back to the station.
That night, as the exhausted survivors lay sleeping and his lifesaving crew rested, Captain Etheridge picked up his pen, and in the light of an oil lantern, wrote with satisfaction that all the people onboard had been saved and were “sheltered in this station”—words he would remember for many years to come.
小题1:The beach patrols were canceled because ________.
A.Meekins paid enough attention to the horizon
B.there was too much spray on the windows
C.the winds and tide were too strong
D.there was no ship near the station
小题2:The underlined word “foundered” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “___________”.
A.stoppedB.sankC.sailedD.arrived
小题3:What was the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?
A.To warn sailors of the dangers of hurricanes.
B.To create a story describing a rescue at sea.
C.To inform people about Richard Etheridge.
D.To record the details about the Newman.
小题4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The newman was very dangerous before Richard Etheridge and his team members saw the signal.
B.A terrible hurricane took place off the coast of North Carolina and threatened the lives of many sailors.
C.At no other time in American history have so many shipwrecked passengers survived such a violent storm.
D.All the passengers of a shipwreck were rescued because of heroic the efforts of a special leader and his crew.
Dear Dad,
I was very upset when I received your letter. I knew you  46 not like my results, but I didn’t realize you and Mum were so  47 with me. This has made me  48 very carefully about myself, and now I  49  how silly I have been.
My poor  50 have come from my own  51 . Of course, I want to do my best. I want you and Mum to be proud  52  me, but somehow when I get to school I just can’t keep my   53  on the subject and I stop  54  the teacher. So many other things seem so much more  55 , but I know that I must not  56 the chance you and Mum have given me. If I don’t work very hard  57  the next few months, I am going to get  58 results. So I am going to study hard this summer. And I will show Mum anything  59 I can’t understand so that she can give me help.
I  60 you will allow me to play some basketball. I think I need some exercise,   61 _ I will control the time I   62 on it properly.
If you want me to stop meeting Cindy, I will — but there is  63 serious. We are just good friends, and she often helps me  64 my schoolwork.
Dad, I am really sorry I have made you angry. I’m going to try my best to  65 my study. I promise that I will make you proud of me soon.
Yours,
Jimmy
小题1:
A.willB.wouldC.needD.should
小题2:
A.angryB.upsetC.strictD.happy
小题3:
A.talkB.speakC.thinkD.hear
小题4:
A.receiveB.believeC.insistD.realize
小题5:
A.resultsB.memoriesC.parentsD.friends
小题6:
A.stubbornnessB.carelessnessC.lazinessD.illness
小题7:
A.ofB.withC.inD.for
小题8:
A.headB.mindC.eyesD.heart
小题9:
A.listening toB.to listen toC.hearingD.to hear
小题10:
A.boringB.dullC.beautifulD.interesting
小题11:
A.findB.shareC.wasteD.afford
小题12:
A.duringB.atC.throughD.until
小题13:
A.betterB.bestC.poorerD.poorest
小题14:
A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what
小题15:
A.wishB.adviseC.hopeD.decide
小题16:
A.andB.butC.soD.because
小题17:
A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay
小题18:
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
小题19:
A.inB.onC.withD.by
小题20:
A.developB.improveC.interestD.finish
At one point or 36 in life, we are all 37 to make a speech to an audience on different occasions, for example, in the classroom to share successful 38 with classmates or on a wedding to send your best wishes in honor of the newly-weds. No matter 39 the audience seems to be, we are in public speaking. 40, most of us don’t do a very satisfactory job. We get nervous. We forget what to say, we 41 unnecessary words, and we 42 the audience. We feel awful, feeling like completely a loser, and wish we would never have to speak  again.
Cheer up! You are not alone and things are not 43 bad. Here are a few44 for you to 45 the pain. First, be clear about the purpose of your speech. What is the 46? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as much information 47 you can think of on your subject. It is advised that onespend plenty of your time doing some research and organizing your material so that your speech is clear and crystal. 48 many examples, pictures, charts, and graphs if possible. Most importantly, never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t 49 them. Treat them with 50.During the course, let your 51 come through so that they feel as if you make person-to-person communication with them. They will surely 52 your thoughtfulness and find your speech enjoyable.
Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, the occasion, and the audience . If you follow these steps, you will see you don’t have to be 53.   54, you may find you more than enjoy the period and that you 55 to make more and long speeches. But don’t hog the podium and steal the show!
小题1:
A.other B.others C.another D.the other
小题2:
A.called in B.called upon C.called out D.called off
小题3:
A.storiesB.materials C.experience D.information
小题4:
A.how large B.what big size C.how much D.how many
小题5:
A.HoweverB.Therefore C.But D.As a result
小题6:
A.missB.avoid C.hateD.repeat
小题7:
A.amazeB.bore C.amuseD.embarrass
小题8:
A.that B.too much C.much too D.far from
小题9:
A.advicesB.tips C.suggestion D.words
小题10:
A.get across B.go throughC.get over D.go over
小题11:
A.situation B.condition C.occasionD.instruction
小题12:
A.which B.for which C.as D.that
小题13:
A.IncludeB.IncludingC.Give D.Showing
小题14:
A.talk aloud with B.talk down toC.Talk about D.talk to
小题15:
A.honor B.respect C.discipline D.encouragement
小题16:
A.personalityB.pointsC.speech D.opinions
小题17:
A.enjoyB.appreciate C.thank D.express
小题18:
A.frightened B.afraidC.enthusiastic D.relaxed
小题19:
A.However B.In fact C.In other words D.similarly
小题20:
A.are anxiousB.look forwardC.volunteerD.willing
Down-to-earth means being honest, open, and easy to deal with. It is a pleasure to find someone who is down-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to. He or she accepts others as equals. A down-to-earth person may be an important member of society, of course, but they do not let their importance go to their heads, and they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important. Someone who is filled with self-importance and pride, often without cause, is said to have his nose in the air. There is no way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.
Americans use another expression that is similar in some way to down-to-earth. The expression is both feet on the ground. Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality. He has what is called common sense. He may have dreams but he does not allow them to block his knowledge of what is real. The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds. A man with his head in the clouds is a dreamer whose mind is not in the world. Sometimes such a dreamer can be brought back to reality; sharp words from the teacher, for example, can usually get a daydreaming student to put both feet back on the ground.
The person who is down-to-earth usually has both feet on the ground. But the opposite is not always true. Someone with both feet on the ground may not be as open and easy to deal with as someone who is down-to-earth. When we have both our feet firmly on the ground, we are realistic and we act honestly and openly toward others, and our lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong.
小题1:If a person has his nose in the air, he ____. 
A.is down to the earth
B.is easy to deal with
C.always thinks he is more important than others
D.is confident
小题2:If a person has both feet on the ground, he ____. 
A.is in touch with reality, and doesn’t have any dreams
B.has some dreams but he is realistic
C.is honest, open and easy to deal with
D.is honest, open but hard to deal with
小题3:The underlined sentence “But the opposite is not always true.” most probably means that ______.
A.the person who has his nose in the air is not true
B.a man with his head in the clouds is often not intelligent
C.the opposite direction is always wrong
D.a person who has both feet on the ground may not be down-to-earth
Mr Black once decided to travel by air on business because of some reason. He liked 16 beside a window when he was 17 ,so when he got onto the plane, he 18  a window seat. He 19  that all of them had already been taken  20  one, and there was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one. Mr Black was 21  that he had not taken the one by the window, but, anyhow, he at once went towards 22 .
When he  23 it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it. It was written 24  ink and said,“This is reserved for proper load balance. Thank you.” Mr Black had never seen such a notice in a plane  25 ,but he thought that the plane  26   be carrying something particularly heavy in 27  baggage room which made  28  necessary to have passengers properly balanced, so he walked on and  29  another empty seat, not beside the  30 ,to sit in.
Two or three other people tried  31   in the window seat beside the soldier, but they, too, 32  the notice and went on. Then, when the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl stepped into the plane. The soldier, who was 33  the passengers coming in, quickly took the notice off the seat beside him-and  34   that way succeeded in  35   the company of the girl during the whole of the trip.
小题1:
A.sittingB.to sitC.satD.sit
小题2:
A.travelingB.sittingC.flyingD.sleeping
小题3:
A.foundB.looked forC.noticedD.searched
小题4:
A.foundB.looked forC.sawD.observed
小题5:
A.besidesB.exceptC.expectD.except for
小题6:
A.gladB.pleasedC.surprisedD.surprising
小题7:
A.itB.oneC.gotD.reached
小题8:
A.get toB.arrivedC.gotD.reached
小题9:
A.byB.withC.inD.of
小题10:
A.pastB.thenC.agoD.before
小题11:
A.mayB.mustC.wouldD.should
小题12:
A.herB.planeC.itsD.it's
小题13:
A.thatB.thisC.itD.everything
小题14:
A.seeB.seeingC.findingD.found
小题15:
A.oneB.windowC.soldierD.girl
小题16:
A.to sitB.sittingC.to seatD.seating
小题17:
A.watchedB.sawC.readD.found
小题18:
A.seeingB.watchingC.seenD.watched
小题19:
A.inB.byC.onD.for
小题20:
A.failingB.havingC.missingD.helping

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