题目内容

12.If you have trouble in communicating with others,it's bound ________ your study.(  )
A.to affectingB.affectingC.in affectingD.to affect

分析 如果你与他人交流有困难,这必然会影响你的学习.

解答 答案是D.本题考查动词不定式;题干中bound常常构成短语be bound to do,表示"一定会…;必然会…";故选D.

点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现;然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要积累常见非谓语动词的搭配和句型.

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20.With the development of science and technology,the research of robots is becoming more and more popular and useful.Researchers at Oregon State University (OSU) have made important progress in work that should lead toward robots that can not only walk and run very well,but use little energy at the same time.
Studies are moving closer to designing robots that could do dangerous work,create prosthetic limbs(假肢)for humans that work much better than in the past,or even help some people who use wheelchairs to get"walking"abilities.
"Researchers have been working toward robot movement for a long time,"said Jonathan Hurst,a professor at OSU."What we've done is to study what behavior is really possible for a robot."
The movement of humans and other animals is difficult to copy.Using little energy,they can move easily over hard areas,and enjoy balance from muscles.They have different ways to deal with forces,such as holding something hard in place rigidly(牢牢地,坚硬地,不弯曲地),like the act of holding a cup of coffee level during a car ride.In their recent studies,the OSU researchers proved that these two abilities are mutually exclusive(相互排斥的,独有的,独占的).Humans deal with this problem by using pairs of muscles.For a robot,the more it's able to do one of these tasks,the less able it is to do the other.
Presently,robots that can walk and run must be as rigid as possible while walking.But this way uses a lot of energy.The OSU researchers are working toward something that has similar or better performance,but uses far less energy,and is closer to the abilities of animals.
"So there's no reason why we shouldn't be able to build robots with good movement ability,"Hurst said."Clearly this might be useful in highly dangerous situations.But I could also see great improvements possible with prosthetic limbs that work much better than present technology."
61.What does"two abilities"( in Para.4 )meanB.
A.jogging and flying           
B.moving and balancing
C.holding and using little energy      
D.walking and holding
62.Which item have researchers been researching for a long time?B
A.The robots'appearance.
B.The robots'movement.
C.The robots'height.
D.The robots'weight
63.The robots at Oregon State UniversityA.
A.more advanced than before        
B.don't use energy at all.
C.are not successful at all now     
D.can fly
64.In the opinion of Jonathan Hurst,robots with good movement abilityA.
A.can be used in medical science
B.are only used in highly dangerous situations
C.will not be created in the future
D.will have a bad influence on man
65.Which part is this article probably taken from a newspaper?C
A.Sports section.
B.Health section   
C.Science section.
D.Traffic section.
7.When a baby is seven months old,he or she can already feel,hear,taste,smell and see.As a new mother,you should know that your child is ready to learn about the world from birth.
Touch.One of the most important means of communicating a mother has with her baby is touch.Babies enjoy gentle touch and rhythmic(有节奏的) movement.While inside the mother,the baby is used to being rocked by the mother's movements.After birth,the same rocking movements comfort him or her.Crying babies often become quiet by being put close to the mother's body and gently rocked.Even the most common activities-feeding and bathing the baby,or walking with the baby in your arms-improve the baby's sense of touch and movement.
Smell and Taste.Even at birth,babies show that they can tell apart different kinds of smells by turning away from unpleasant ones.They quickly learn to recognize familiar smells,especially their mothers'.Although their taste organs aren't completely developed,they can tell sweet from sour and much prefer the former.
Hearing.A baby listens to your voice,your heartbeat,breathing and so on.When his or her head is pressed against your chest,those familiar sounds are comforting,and many babies fall asleep in this position.You may notice that high-pitched(声调高的) voices are more pleasant to babies,so men should raise the pitch of their voices when speaking to them.As a baby gains more control over his or her head movements,it becomes clear that he or she can correctly find the location of a sound source.Loud,sharp noises often upset babies,while soft,rhythmic sounds calm them down.Music boxes,toys that make pleasant sounds and soft music stimulate(激发)the babies'sense of hearing.
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A.dancing     
B.singing    
C.talking    
D.touch
62.Which of the following is TRUE about babies?C
A.They don't like the mother's movements.
B.They can't tell sweet smells from unpleasant smells.
C.They would be upset by a toy that makes sharp noises.
D.They're not sure of where sounds are coming from
63.Men should raise their voices when speaking to babies becauseD.
A.higher voices are more familiar to babies
B.they need to attract babies'attention
C.babies can't hear clearly
D.babies like higher-pitched voices
64.In the next part the author will probably talk aboutA.
A.the baby's sense of sight
B.the effect of a mother on her baby
C.how to improve the baby's senses of smell and taste
D.how the baby's hearing develops inside the mother
65.The passage is mainly written forB.
A.doctors    
B.mothers    
C.children    
D.fathers.
17.I ran into a stranger as he passed by."I'm so sorry!"was my reply.Then he said."Excuse me too--I wasn't (21)B  watching  for you."We were very polite,this stranger and I.Then we went(22)C our way after saying goodbye.
But at (23)C,a different story is told.How we treat our loved ones,young and old.Later in the kitchen,as I (24)A our meal,my daughter walked up to me,very still.When I turned,I (25)D  knocked her down."Get out of the way!"I shouted with anger.She stepped away silently,with her little heart  (26)D.I didn't realize how harshly(严厉地) I had spoken.
That night,when I lay (27)B in bed,God's quiet voice spoke to me,"While(28)D with a stranger,you are calm and polite,but with those you love,you are QUICK to excite-Go look around on the kitchen floor,you will find some flowers there by the (29)D.Those are the flowers she brought for you.She (30)C them herself-pink,yellow,and your favorite blue.She stood there quietly,and you never saw the(31)A in her eyes."
By this time,I felt sad and small and now my own tears had begun to fall.I quietly went and knelt(跪)by her(32)B,"Wake up,my dear,"I said."Are these the flowers you picked up for me?"She smiled,"I found them out by the tree.I(33)A them in a napkin,just for you.I knew you'd like them,especially the (34)C."I said,"I am so sorry that I missed them today-and I (35)B have fussed(发牢骚)at you that way."
And she whispered,"Mommy,that's OK-I still love you(36)D."I hugged her and said,"I love  you too,and I love the flowers."
Do you know that:if you die tomorrow,the  (37)A  you are working for could easily replace you in a matter of days.But the family you leave (38)C  will feel the loss for the rest of their lives.And come to think of it,we pour ourselves more into our (39)D  than into our families-an unwise investment indeed.
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22.A.toB.inC.onD.for
23.A.schoolB.workC.homeD.office
24.A.cookedB.hadC.ateD.took
25.A.alreadyB.hardlyC.rudelyD.nearly
26.A.lostB.missedC.beatenD.broken
27.A.asleepB.awakeC.afraidD.alive
28.A.standingB.meetingC.goingD.talking
29.A.floorB.kitchenC.windowD.door
30.A.grewB.gaveC.pickedD.dropped
31.A.tearsB.expressionsC.smilesD.joy
32.A.deskB.bedC.bodyD.knees
33.A.wrappedB.coveredC.putD.help
34.A.pinkB.yellowC.blueD.black
35.A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
36.A.howeverB.besidesC.anythingD.anyway
37.A.companyB.countryC.placeD.state
38.A.forB.withC.behindD.to
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13.For anyone who is determined to be a fashion designer,it is not enough to have succeeded in college.The real test is whether they can survive,and become established during their early 20s,making a name for themselves in the real world where business skills can be as important as creativity.
Fashion is a hard business.There is a continuous amount of stress because work is at a constant and extremely fast speed to prepare for the next season's collections.It is extremely competitive and there is the constant need to make attractive advertisements of the latest fashion in newspapers and magazines.It also requires continual freshness because the appetite for new ideas is hard to satisfy."We try to warn people before they come to us about how tough it is."says Lydia Kemeny,the Head of Fashion at St.Martin's School of Art in London."And we point out that drive and determination are absolutely necessary."
This may seem far removed from the popular opinions of fashionable young people spending their time designing pretty dresses.That may well be what they do in their first year of study but a good college won't be slow in introducing students to commercial realities."We don't walk our foot on the blossoming flower of creativity but in the second year we start introducing the restrictions of price,producing ability,marketing and so on."
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(Note:Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 12WORDS.)
81.What are equally important if a fashion designer wants to be successful?Business skills and creativity
82.Why does a fashion designer have to be creative?Because consumers'needs keep changing./the appetite for new ideas is hard to satisfy
83.Besides learning to design beautiful dresses,students are also taughtcommercial realities/there strictions of price,producing ability,marketing.
84.According to the last paragraph,the employers'characteristic style and the mainstream of market. are the two things fashion designers have to consider when working as employees.
14.[1]As is known,it is important to help your children gain key information from textbooks or understand what they read,especially as they get older.Here are the ways to improve their reading comprehension.
[2]Have them read aloud.This forces them to go slower,which gives them more time to process what they read.Besides,they are not only seeing the words,they are hearing them,too.
[3]Provide the right kinds of books. Make sure your children get lots of practice reading book that aren't too difficult.They should recognize at least 90 percent of the words without any help.Stopping any more often than that to figure out a word makes it tough for them to focus on the overall meaning of the story.
[4]Reread to build fluency.To gain meaning from text,your children need to read quickly and smoothly-a skill known as fluency.Rereading familiar,simple books gives your children practice at decoding(解译) words quickly,so they'll become more fluent.
[5]Talk to the teacher.If your children are struggling with comprehension,they may need more help with their reading-for example,they can turn to the teacher to build their vocabulary or practice phonics skills.
[6]Supplement(补充) class reading. If the class is studying a particular theme(主题),look for easy-to-read books or magazines on the topic.Some prior knowledge will make their way through tougher classroom texts.
[7]Talk about what they are reading. This"verbal processing"helps them remember and think through the themes of the book.Ask questions before,________,for example:
Before:"What interests you in this book?What doesn't?"
During:"What's going on in the book?Is it turning out the way you thought it would?"
After:"Can you summarize the book?What did you like about it?"
76.What is the best title of the passage?(no more than 7 words)
How to improve your children's reading comprehension
77.To gain meaning from the text,what skill do your children need?(no more than 5 words)Reading quickly and smoothly
78.Please fill in the blank in the seventh paragraph with proper words.(no more than 6 words)during and after reading the book
79.How many ways are mentioned in this passage?(no more than 2 words)six
80.What does the word"them"(line 2,paragraph 2)probably refer to?(no more than 2 words)the words.

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