题目内容

It is impossible to live in society and independent of society; and therefore it is difficult to        society        unequality as well as corruption.

       A．remove; from      B．rid; of                 C．substitute; with    D．simplify; by

B
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He was a good swimmer, so he ______ swim to the river bank when the boat sank.

A. could                             B. might                      C. was able to              D. must

―How much do the pencils cost?                   

―Three pounds        pencils.   

A．by two dozen of                                         B．for two dozen of 

C．by two dozen                                             D．for two dozen   

If women are mercilessly exploited（剥削）year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe (衣柜) packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.

Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; neck-lines are lowered or raised, and so on.

No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability (耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn't at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.

When comparing men and men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.

 

49．Designers and big stores always make money ________.

A．by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry

B．because they are capable of predicting new fashions

C．by constantly changing the fashions in women’s clothing

D．because they attach great importance to quality in women’s clothing

50．To the writer, the fact that women change their old-fashioned dresses is seen as _________.

A． a quality of instability                                B．a waste of time

C． an expression of taste                               D．an expression of creativity

51．The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the ________of clothing.

A．cost                          B．appearance          C．comfort              D．suitability

52．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women.

B．The constant changes in women’s clothing reflect their strength of character.

C．The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society.

D．Fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women.

53．By saying "the conclusions to be drawn are obvious" (Para. 4, Line 1-2), the writer means that _________.

A．women’s inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at

B．women are better able to put up with discomfort

C．men are also exploited greatly by fashion designers

D．men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion

With      thorough      of its culture and custom in a foreign country, you could easily get along with others.

       A．a; knowledge                                       B．/; understanding

       C．a; comprehension                                 D．/; concept

He is taking pains to reach the goal set by his parents because he wants to        their expectations.

       A．come up with      B．look up to            C．count on             D．live up to

If You Make a Mistake, Don’t Worry!

       Yeah, you’ll want to forget about them, but mistakes can be useful. Making a mistake doesn’t mean it’s the end of the world. In real life you have to grow and mature, and with that comes some growing pains.

You know you should have studied hard but you went out with some friends instead. You know you should have put the money into the bank for a rainy day instead of spending it on all kinds of things you didn’t need.

It’s the growing pains called mistakes that most people make when they are growing up. Face them. You are going to make them. Learn from them. All of the people you wish to copy, such as all the experts in your business field, have made mistakes. They’ll continue to make mistakes for all their successes.

One of the major differences between people like them and the vast majority（大多数）of others is that they don’t let their mistakes stop them. Instead, they use their mistakes as learning tools.

At the very least, when you make a mistake, you’ll know what not to do. And you can help others by warning them of the mistakes you’ve made. Don’t let mistakes stop you from doing anything. Learn from them, don’t hide in a closet. Facing up to your mistakes now and later will mature.

What mistakes are you making right now? Take a look at anything you might be doing wrong. Take a step back and evaluate your situation, then fix whatever needs to be corrected. Then move forward.

Always remember your mistakes to remind yourself of what not to do for the future.

 

60．Why does the writer say mistakes can be useful?

       A．Because you can get some growing pains.

       B．Because experts also make mistakes.

       C．Because you can mature by facing and learning from mistakes.

       D．Because next time you know that money shouldn’t be wasted.

61．Which statement is true according to the writer?

       A．Before you make any mistake, you had better lock the closet in your room.

       B．Keep your mistakes in mind in order not to make the same mistakes again in the future.

       C．Don’t go out with some of your friends any more.

       D．Forget your mistakes and move forward.

62．When we make any mistake next time, we should do the followings except _       __.

       A．Think about the reason why we make the mistake.

       B．Try to correct the mistake.

       C．Tell others not to make the same mistake as you do.

       D．Be careful not to do anything.

63．From the text, we can infer that __     ___.

       A．facing mistakes, some people lose heart

       B．mistakes can be useful

       C．mistakes can be called growing pains

       D．Put away money when it is rainy

 International football matches always ______ better understanding between countries all over the world.

A. benefit from             B. reach for           C. make for           D. have advantage over

We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because         of us had       money on us．

      A．all，no                B．any，no               C．none，any             D．no one，any

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