题目内容

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题l 5分,满分30分)

    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Recently,I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight 2l     before setting down. High desert winds had   22   the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be   23   L the city for a few minutes waiting t0  24    We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened  25   there might be a few bumps(颠簸).We11,that few minutes turned into about  four—five minutes,including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车)  26  by comparison

The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt  27   and had to use airsickness bags. As you might guess,that’s not good thing to have happen in a(n) 28    space because it only 29    to increase the discomfort of the situation.

  About twenty minutes into the adventure,the entire airplane became very 30 .

There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 31   noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one. A  32  was having a good time! With each bump of the33!he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight As I observed this,I 34     that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his    35 He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown—ups have learned from  36   .He was 37  the ride  because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having  understood this,I took a deep breath and   38  back into my seat,pretending I was   39   on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even  40    to  giggle once or twice ,much to the chagrin(随恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.

21. A. mistake      B. delay        C. change          D. wind

22. A. forced       B. warned      C. swept            D. reminded

23. A. watching     B. visiting      C. circling          D. crossing

24. A. arrive       B. enter         C. stop            D. land

25. A. if           B. though       C. because         D. while

26. A. light        B. pale          C. easy            D. quick

27. A. sick         B. nervous      C. angry           D. afraid

28. A. empty       B. narrow       C. secret           D. open

29. A. happens      B. continues     C. fails            D. serves

30. A. quiet        B. hot           C.  dirty          D.  crowded

31. A. partly        B.  gradually    C. shortly          D. clearly

32. A. pilot         B. baby         C.  guard          D.  man

33. A. seats        B.  passengers    C. flight           D. airplane

34. A. realized      B.  hoped       C.  agreed         D.  insisted

35. A. health       B. safety         C.joy              D. future

36. A. teachers      B. books        C.  experience      D.  practice

37. A. learning      B.  taking       C.  missing        D.  enjoying

38. A. sat          B. lay           C. went            D. rode

39. A. nearly       B.  finally       C.  really          D.  suddenly

40. A. attempted     B.  managed     C.  wanted        D.  decided

21---40   BACDC   BABDA   DBDAB   CDACB  


解析:

【语篇解读】本文记述了作者一次因开会去拉斯维加斯时,飞机因沙尘暴而延时降落,在不断延长的等待中,成人焦急、害怕,唯独一个不知恐惧的婴儿在享受着过山车一样的颠簸。作者也深受启发,体验了一次孩子的享受。

21.根据High desert winds……to close all but one runway,可知因沙尘暴关闭所有跑道,只留一条,故应为延时降落。

22.应为沙尘暴迫使机场关闭跑道。B意为“警告”;C意为“打扫,席卷”;D意为“提醒”,均不合题意。

23.飞机在等待降落的过程中应该是绕城市盘旋。故应选C。A. watch用于看动态的场面;B. visit意为“参观,拜访”,D. cross以为“横穿”。

24.根据上文句意可知,飞机要绕城市盘旋几分钟以便等待着陆。

25.句意为:“我们被告知仍在座位上坐好,系好安全带,因为飞机可能有颠簸。”,此处应为because引导的原因状语从句。

26.make...pale by comparison“使……相形见绌”,此处用以强调飞机在空中极不稳定。27.句意为:“像过山车一样的巨烈运动使旅客恶心而不得不用呕吐袋。A. sick 意为“恶心的”;B. nervous意为“紧张的”; C. angry 意为“生气的”;D. afraid意为“害怕的”。

28.此空前的that指的是using airsickness bags,也就是发生在飞机上狭小空间中的呕吐,因此选用narrow“狭窄的”,后面的space指的是飞机内部空间。empty 意为“空的”,secret意为“秘密的”,均不合题意。

29.在这种情形下本来就很难受,在飞机上呕吐使得这种难受更加强烈,此处serve意为“起……作用,用作……”。

30.根据后面的a sense of anxiety and fear可知,人们都很紧张、焦虑,在这种情形下飞机上的人一定是静悄悄的。

31.飞机上的焦躁不安,应该是能够很明显地被感觉到,故选clearly。

32.从后文中的he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried……,Those are what we grown-ups have learned……,他不知道害怕和着急……,那是我们成年人……,可推测出应该是孩子。

33.应是飞机的每一次颠簸让孩子体验坐过山车一样的感受,孩子发出咯咯的笑。

34.句意为我意识到孩子不知道他应该害怕和担心。

35.应是为他的安全担心。

36.成人都是从孩子时代过来的。是成人的亲身经历让他们知道孩子不知道什么是害怕和担心。

37.因为孩子不知道害怕,自然是在飞机的颠簸中享受坐过山车般的快乐。

38.sat back into my seat意为坐回到座位上,

39.句意应为:“我坐回到我的座位上,假装真地坐上了过山车。”A项意为“几乎”;B项意为“最后”,D项意为“突然”,均不合题意。

40.我甚至咯咯地笑了一两次。作者应该是真的笑出了声,才让邻座的手拿呕吐袋的人懊恼。做成了某事用managed to do.

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【小题23】
A.lazy B.easy-goingC.successful D.reliable
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A.cost B.paid C.tookD.did
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A.could onlyB.could not C.must not D.should often
【小题26】
A.read B.giveC.holdD.explain
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A.mysteryB.risk C.foolD.trick
【小题28】
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第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A philosophy professor stood before his class and had some items in front of him. When class began, 36 he picked up a large 37 jar and began to fill it with rocks 38 to the top, rocks about 2 inches 39 diameter(直径). He then asked the students if the jar was full. They 40 that it was. So the professor then picked up a box of pebbles(鹅卵石) and 41 them into the jar. He shook the jar 42. The pebbles, of course, rolled into the 43 areas between the rocks. The students laughed. He asked his students again if the jar was full. They agreed that yes, it was. The professor then picked up a box of 44 and poured it into the jar. 45 , the sand filled up everything else.
“Now,” said the professor. “I want you to 46 that this is your life. The rocks are the 47 things—your family, your partner, your 48, your children—anything that is so important to you that if it were lost, you would be nearly destroyed. The pebbles are the other things in life that 49, but on a smaller scale. The pebbles 50 things like your job, house, or car. The sand is everything else, the 51 stuff.
If you put the sand or the pebbles into the jar 52, there is no room for the rocks. The same 53 your life. If you spend all your 54 and time on the small stuff, material things, you will never have room for the things that are 55 most important.
36. A. aimlessly     B. carelessly   C. wordlessly  D. hopelessly
37. A. beautiful      B. absent     C. empty     D. ugly
38. A. right        B. about     C. already       D. sharply
39. A. in         B. for        C. to              D. at
40. A. showed     B. argued          C. discussed    D. agreed
41. A. flowed     B. poured          C. threw     D. pulled
42. A. wildly     B. lightly     C. hardly     D. crazily
43. A. wide        B. closed     C. open      D. rare
44. A. water       B. mud       C. salt       D. sand
45. A. Of course     B. In short      C. To their delight  D. Frankly speaking
46. A. accept      B. conclude    C. recognize   D. decide
47. A. necessary     B. important   C. sensitive     D. valuable
48. A. health      B. intelligence C. wealth     D. clothing
49. A. value       B. matter     C. deserve      D. care
50. A. seem       B. stand      C. belong          D. represent
51. A. nice         B. pretty     C. small     D. upset
52. A. together          B. separately  C. first       D. before
53. A. goes for          B. goes on      C. goes over   D. goes down
54. A. money     B. energy          C. effort     D. life
55. A. nearly      B. fully      C. almost     D. truly

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

Most people in school liked Gloria. So when she got sick,some boys 21 to visit her. But none of them wanted to 22 any money on a gift to bring along.

Then Willie said,“We can 23 some flowers from a 24. ”

Gloria will not know 25 they come from,and the dead man will not 26them.

Everybody was afraid,27 Willie.So he went alone and 28 some beautiful flowers.Then they went to Gloria’s 29,and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them,but 30 did not mind.

After their visit,Willie 31  the other boys,“It is a good thing that I was not afraid. Gloria 32  the flowers. ”

The other boys laughed. Gloria would not have liked the 33  if she had known they had come from a grave(坟墓).

That night,Willie was reading a book 34  his mother came into his room.“Willie,did you and other boys buy some flowers today 35  Gloria?”she asked.“There’s a man 36  asking for you,”she added. “He says that you didn’t 37    the flowers. ”

“What does he look 38 ?”Willie asked.

“That’s hard to say,”Willie’s mother answered. “He is all 39  with mud. ”

Willie,all of a sudden,turned 40 .

21. A. thought               B. asked         C. planned             D. took

22. A. keep                B. cost           C. take             D. spend

23. A. steal                B. make      C. buy               D. plant

24. A. shop                B. store        C. street            D. grave

25. A. how                 B. where       C. when                  D. why

26. A. miss                 B. lose         C. hate               D. love

27. A. beside        B. besides     C. including        D. except

28. A. saw                  B. thought           C. looked into        D. found

29. A. room                B. hospital    C. school               D. library

30. A. Gloria        B. some        C. Willie             D. nobody

31. A. ordered            B. asked       C. said to            D. explained

32. A. refused             B. liked        C. hated             D. missed

33. A. boys          B. flowers     C. secret             D. news

34. A. as             B. when        C. while             D. suddenly

35. A. to             B. for                C. on                 D. with

36. A. inside        B. outside     C. still               D. also

37. A. ask for       B. water       C. like               D. pay for

38. A. as             B. about       C. like                   D. for

39. A. painted        B. dressed     C. wrapped         D. covered

40. A. sad            B. red                C. pale              D. glad 

 

第二节完形填空(共2小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mobile phones are everywhere. It seems that no one can   36    without one. Mobile phones are a great way to stay    37   with friends and family.    38   it is important to remember that there are certain   39    when you should not be using your phone, the most important of these being during     40    .  

There is no reason   41   you should feel the need to have your mobile phone during class. Aren’t you at school to   42  .If you are in class, you should not be    43    your friends text messages or taking phone calls.

In America students would never be   44   to use their mobile phones during class. If you were to send or   45   a text message you would probably be kicked out of class. It is OK to have your mobile phone with you, you just need to remember to turn it   46  . It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and  47  during class.

As a teacher in China, I have to deal with students    48  mobile phones everyday. I have told my class to turn off their phones,   49  many students do not listen. The desire to be connected all the time seems to be    50  than the desire to learn.

It’s easy to understand why it is so tempting(诱惑人的)to have your phone on during class. It seems so    51  to just send a short text message; it’s not    52  anyone, is it? But you may actually be hurting yourself when you do this. Sending a text message also    53  your attention away from what’s    54  in class, you may miss   55  important. The next time you think about sending a message in class you should think again.

36. A. survive       B. act              C. study              D. peak

37. A. friendly      B. close             C. connected          D. natural

35. A. Instead       B. However          C. Sometimes         D. Finally

39. A. times         B. days             C. hours              D. weeks

40. A. shopping      B. meeting          C. rest                D. school

41. A. when          B. that             C. why               D. where

42. A. play          B. learn             C. help               D. fight 

43. A. sending       B. writing           C. posting             D. retaining

44. A. hoped         B. wished           C. allowed            D. encouraged

45. A. keep          B. help             C. take               D. receive

46. A. on            B. in               C. out                D. off

47. A. ringing       B. sound             C. voice              D. shouts

48. A. thinking      B. using             C. considering         D. bringing

49. A. and           B. so              C. but                D. then

50. A. faster        B. stronger           C. lower              D. easier

51. A. cheap         B. hard            C. easy                D. brave

52. A. hurting       B. meeting          C. knowing            D. killing

53. A. pays          B. puts             C. breaks             D. takes

54. A. coming on     B. going through     C. going on           D. coming by

55. A. everything    B. something         C. anything           D. nothing

第二节完形填空(共2小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mobile phones are everywhere. It seems that no one can    21    without one. Mobile phones are a great way to stay    22   with friends and family.    23   it is important to remember that there are certain    24    when you should not be using your phone, the most important of these being during     25   .   

There is no reason    26    you should feel the need to have your mobile phone during class. Aren’t you at school to    27  .If you are in class, you should not be    28    your friends text messages or taking phone calls.

In America students would never be    29  to use their mobile phones during class. If you were to send or    30   a text message you would probably be kicked out of class. It is OK to have your mobile phone with you, you just need to remember to turn it    31  . It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and  32  during class.

As a teacher in China, I have to deal with students    33  mobile phones everyday. I have told my class to turn off their phones,   34  many students do not listen. The desire to be connected all the time seems to be   35  than the desire to learn.

It’s easy to understand why it is so tempting(诱惑人的)to have your phone on during class. It seems so    36  to just send a short text message; it’s not    37  anyone, is it? But you may actually be hurting yourself when you do this. Sending a text message also    38  your attention away from what’s   39  in class, you may miss    40  important. The next time you think about sending a message in class you should think again.

21. A. survive       B. act              C. study              D. peak

22. A. friendly      B. close             C. connected          D. natural

23. A. Instead       B. However         C. Sometimes         D. Finally

24. A. times         B. days             C. hours             D. weeks

25. A. shopping      B. meeting          C. rest               D. school

26. A. when          B. that            C. why               D. where

27. A. play          B. learn             C. help              D. fight

28. A. sending       B. writing           C. posting            D. retaining

29. A. hoped        B. wished            C. allowed            D. encouraged

30. A. keep         B. help              C. take               D. receive

31. A. on           B. in                C. out               D. off

32. A. ringing       B. sound             C. voice             D. shouts

33. A. thinking      B. using             C. considering         D. bringing

34. A. and          B. so                C. but               D. then

35. A. faster        B. stronger           C. lower              D. easier

36. A. cheap        B. hard              C. easy               D. brave

37. A. hurting       B. meeting           C. knowing            D. killing

38. A. pays         B. puts              C. breaks              D. takes

39. A. coming on    B. going through      C. going on             D. coming by

40. A. everything    B. something         C. anything            D. nothing

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