题目内容

14.Over the past sixteen years of my life,I have grown to be a very independent person.This can be both good and bad in the sense that I am able to do things (21)on my own,yet at times struggle with taking advice from others.Sometimes,hearing what other people have to say can be one of the hardest things to do.However,getting advice from (22)whoever cares about you can impact your life in great ways.Because of this,I began realizing that my mom's guidance throughout my life has never steered me wrong.This is why I believe you (23)should/must always listen to your mother.
This belief has not been easy (24)to realize (realize).It has taken endless amounts of time in which I decided to go against what my mom had to say,and later discovered that she was right.I think we can all agree that (25)admitting/to admit (admit) your mom was right is always a hard thing to do.But what else are you supposed to say (26)when/while/if you are standing outside in the freezing cold,shaking because you did not wear that extra jacket you (27)were told/had been told (tell) to wear?
When I was twelve years old,I had the experience of a lifetime.However,I would have missed out if it hadn't been for my mom.She had been planning a trip to Turkey for work,(28)offering (offer) to bring my sister and me along with her.When I first heard about this opportunity,I was terrified.Never had I been out of the country before.I thought to (29)myself,"Is she crazy?"My mom then began to say,"(30)As is known to all,one needs to step out of his comfort zone and try something new in order to encounter larger-than-life ideas."After going back and forth with my own thoughts,I decided to go on the trip.And boy,she was right.Going to Turkey will forever be one of my greatest memories and I am thankful I got to visit that amazing country.

分析 文章讲述了在过去我一直是一个独立的人,听取别人的建议是一件很难的事情,并从自身的经历告诉我们妈妈的建议对我们来说至关重要.

解答 21.on   考查介词.根据a very independent person我成长为一个独立的人可知,此处on one's own和 independent 对应.
22.whoever   考查连接词.分析句式可知,cares about you can impact your life in great ways是from后面一个宾语从句,在从句中缺少主语,根据句意表示收集任何来自关心你的人的建议对你有影响.
23.should/must     考查情态动词.根据前句可知,母亲对我的影响很大,所以此处表示你应该听你母亲的建议.
24.to realize   考查非谓语.此处是 一个固定句型,主语+形容词+to do,意思是意识到这种信念不是一件容易的事情.
25.admitting/to admit 考查动名词.根据句式可知,此处缺少主语,所以动名词或动词不定式充当句子主语.
26.when/while/if    考查连接词.句意为,当你站在寒风中瑟瑟发抖,因为没有穿夹克衫,而这件衣服是你妈妈要求你穿的.
27.were told/had been told    考查被动语态.根据句意可知,此处表达你是被告诉要多穿一件外套,故使用被动语态.
28.offering    考查非谓语.此处主语She 和offer之间是主动关系,故使用现在分词.
29.myself  考查代词.此处是考查固定短语,think to myself意思是自言自语.
30.As 考查连接词.分析句式可知,此处是非限制性定语从句,放在句首缺少主语,只能用as,表示正如.

点评 要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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6.Once Chinese students in American schools were largely limited to graduate students.Gradually that trend shifted,with more students coming from China to earn bachelor's degrees at American institutions.Now,the population is widening once again,with many Chinese students studying in the U,S.from ever-younger ages.
Bill Zhou,a resident of California,though born in Shenzhen,and his wife are currently housing just such a student:Hsu,also from Shenzhen,who is living with Zhou (a paid arrangement) while he attends a private,religious institution..
Although Zhou is caring,he knows there are many people taking advantage of the trend who lack conscience.In a Lost Angeles Times article,Zhou described his reservations about the current system."They don't know if the school is good.They don't know if the home stay is good.But everyone else is doing it,so they do it,too,"Zhou said,addressing the parents of so-called parachute(降落伞)children,who earn the nickname by"parachuting"into the U.S.by themselves,unaccompanied by family.
Based on statistics,Zhou has reason to be concerned.A recent article in Sixth Tone',stated that the number of Chinese students enrolled at U.S.secondary schools increased from just 647 in 2006 to more than 46,000 in 2016.Those numbers are reflected in Chinese society and even popular culture,where a new television drama titled"A Love for Separation"was released several months ago.
"It is a common misunderstanding that studying in a private American high school is easier than in China,a mother told."My son is under enormous pressure to compete with accomplished peers.He was very lonely during his first year of high school,and found it hard to assimilate into an unfamiliar environment."
Chinese parents send their teenagers abroad for varieties of reasons.For some students,it is to escape the strict Chinese education system; for others,it is a second chance to recover from bad grades or a low score on China's college entrance exam.For still others,it is simply a lifelong dream.

24.What's Bill Zhou's attitude towards the trend of growing parachute children?C
A.Positive'.B.Indifferent      C.Concerned       D:Opposed
25.What does the underlined phrase"assimilate into"in Paragraph 5 mean?D
A.show respect to   B.get rid of     C.take advantage of    D.fit in with
26.Which is not the reason why increasing parents send their little children abroad?B
A.They just follow the crowd.
B.They just show off their large treasure.
C.They want their children to break away from Chinese education system.
D.They want to give their children with poor grades another chance to succeed..
27.What's the author's purpose in writing the text?D
A.To help these parents to choose a reliable home stay..
B.To remove these parents doubts about studying abroad..
C.To encourage these parents to send their kids abroad as early as possible.
D.To remind these parents to be more sensible before sending their kids abroad..
3.I thought she had stopped on the side of the road because of mechanical problems.The real reason was so much more inspiring.
Recently when the air turned warm and summery,I went for a drive through the local countryside.I had no destination in mind,but the sun was shining and the animals were out searching for food in the forest.What a great day!
Suddenly,I came upon a car on the side of the road.I watched an older woman get out of her car and walk down to the ditch(沟渠).I thought she maybe  had some mechanical or physical problems.I became concerned and decided to stop my car to see if I could be of any help.First I introduced myself,and then I asked if she was all right.
She told me that she had just stopped to pick up rubbish that some thoughtless traveler had thrown out of the window.She invited me to look inside her car and see how much trash she had already collected.
I told her that I wrote articles for the local paper and asked her if I could use her name to report what she did."Oh my god!no,"she said without thinking."I'm not doing this for recognition.We live in a beautiful country,and I try to do my little part to help keep it that way."
So the next time you go out for a drive,be thankful that there are people out there who choose to protect the earth.And consider taking some time to keep the roadside that you pass by clean.You'll get some exercise,fresh air and a good feeling knowing that you have done a lot to help keep our country beautiful.

24.Why did the author drive out?B
A.To visit a forest     
B.To enjoy nature
C.To search for animals.
D.To find something to eat
25.At first the author thought the woman had got out of her car because sheA
A.had some trouble     
B.was going to help others
C.wanted to pick up rubbish   
  D.had been stopped by other cars
26.What did the author think of the woman's action?C
A.It was usual.
B.It was funny.
C.It was inspiring.
D.It was meaningless.
27.What did the author mainly express in the last paragraph?C
A.He reminded people to be thankful.
B.He stressed the importance of helping others.
C.He called on people to protect the environment.
D.He promised to try his best to report the woman.

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