题目内容
说明:
北京四中校学生会准备举办一次英语演讲比赛, 假设你是学生会的宣传委员, 请起草一份广播通知。通知必须用一段话说明以下几点:
1. 比赛目的: 提高学生的英语口语水平
2. 比赛时间: 10月5日下午4点
3. 比赛地点: 阶梯教室
4. 评比办法: 请5位英语教师作评判员
5. 设奖: 一等奖一名, 二等奖三名,三等奖五名
6. 报名办法: 到各班班长处报名
注意:1. 通知用英语写, 约80--100词。 要求意思、语句连贯。
2. 通知只需把要点讲清楚。 不要把说明部分逐条译成英语。
解析:
One possible version: Ladies and gentlemen, In order to improve the students' spoken English, an English speaking contest will be held by the school Students' Union in the lecture theatre at 4:00 p.m. on October 5. Anyone who is willing to take part please go to your monitor and enter your name for it. Five teachers of English have been invited to be judges. One first prize, two second prizes and five third prizes will be given to excellent speakers. All are welcome to be present at the contest. That's all. Thank you. |
提示:
建议使用句型: be willing to do ... be welcome to do sth. 建议使用动词: enter your name for ... 写作技巧提示: be held, 句式熟记9: 1. and that~ “而且~” All men seek after happiness, and that without any exception. “人人都追求幸福,无一例外。” 提示: “and that ~”是在补充前面的话,用that代替前面的内容,以达到醒目的效果。 类例: I have only three rings, and those not of the best. “我只有三个戒指,而且也不是上品。” 2. It is true…but~ “诚然……但是~” “毕业于名校诚然有许多益处,但也需付出相当大的代价。” It is true that those who graduate from famous schools have many advantages, but they pay dearly for them. = Those who graduate from famous schools have indeed many advantages, but they pay dearly for them. = It is no doubt that those who graduate from famous schools have many advantages, but they pay dearly for them. = I admit that those who graduate from famous schools have many advantages, but they pay dearly for them. 3. 没有(一件事)像……那样…… (1) 没有一件事像登山那样有趣。There is nothing so interesting as mountaineering. (2) 没有一件事比登山更有趣。There is nothing more interesting than mountaineering. (3) Nothing is more interesting than mountaineering. (4) 没有姐妹能像她们长得那么相像。No sisters are more alike than they are. 4. 再……也不为过;愈……愈好 我再怎样做也不足以感谢你。 (1) I cannot be too grateful to you. (2) I cannot thank you too much. (3) You cannot be too careful in doing things. (4) 书本就好比邻居。如果这本书内容不错,那么愈长愈好。否则的话,愈早把它丢掉愈好。 A book may be compared to your neighbo(u)r. If it is good, it cannot last too long. Otherwise, you cannot get rid of it too soon. 5. i. It is…〔for-〕to~ “对~来说),~……” ii. 及物动词 + it… (for sb.) to~ “……(对某人来说) ~” (1) It is difficult〔for him〕to do so. “(他)很难那么做” (2) It is so difficult for a sickman not to be a scoundrel. (Dr. Johnson)“一个人生了病而不惹人生厌可真不容易”。 (3) I have my own views about learning a language. I think it waste of time to acquire a greater knowledge than suffices me to read fluently and talk enough for the ordinary affairs of life. “对学习语言我有自己的看法。我认为阅读、说话的能力足以满足日常生活的需求就够了,再进一步学习则是浪费时间。 6. i. It is … that ~ ii. 及物动词 + it … that ~ 说明: 引导名词从句的that可改成who, what, which, where, when, whether, because等。 (1) It is true that he went there. “他真的到那儿去了” (2) I think it true that he went there. “我看他真的到那儿去了” (3) It is a rule never to be forgotten that whatever strikes strongly, should be described while the first impression remains fresh upon the mind. ) “不管什么, 印象最深刻时, 都要趁第一印象还能鲜明地留在脑子里时记述下来;这个绝不能忘记”。 7. [It is + 强调成分 ... that ~] It is only shallow people who judge by appearances. “只有浅薄的人才以貌取人” 8. i. as … as any “一点都不亚于……” ii. as … as ever “世上罕有的……” 说明: as…as 指“和……一样”之意,但和any或ever连用时,则指“一点都不亚于……”。as … as any 后面可接名词。 as…as ever 有as … as before 之意:She is as pretty as ever. (她仍然很漂亮)。 (1) He is as great a musician as any. He is as great a musician as ever lived. “他是世上罕有的大音乐家。” (2) His novels have as good a chance of surviving as any that have been written in the last hundred years.“他的小说比过去一百年来所写的小说更能长远地流传到后代。” 9. as ~ as … can be “没有比……更……” 说明: as ~as前后出现相同的形容词,加上can be以加强语意。 (1) It is as plain as plain can be. “没有比这件事更明白的了。” (2) Since I have been in hospital she has always been coming to see me, and at times she would talk to me, and was as good to me as good could be. “自从我住院后,她便经常来探望我,常跟我交谈,没人比她待我更好了。” 10. i. 句尾的as it is “照原样;照实” ii. 句首的As it is “但实情和设想相反” 说明: 用“as it was”表示过去的时间。i句型可以用be动词以外的动词,主语不一定是it。 (1) The painter does not copy nature as it is. “画家并不是照自然那样,原原本本的写生。” (2) If I were rich, I should do so. As it is, I do nothing. “如果我有钱的话,我会这么做,可是事实上我没钱,所以什么都不能做。” |