题目内容

Safety Tips for kids on the Internet

     Never give out identifying information such as Name, Home Address, School name, or Telephone Number in a public message such as at a chat room or on bulletin bards. Never send a person a picture of you without first checking with your parents or guardian.

● Never respond to messages or bulletin board items that are: Suggestive / Obscene / Belligerent / Threatening / Make You Feel Uncomfortable.

● Be careful when someone offers you something for nothing, such as gifts and money. Be very careful about any offers that involve your coming to a meeting or having someone visit your house.

● Tell your parents or guardian right away if you come across any information that makes you feel uncomfortable.

● Never arrange a face-to-face meeting without telling your parents or guardian. If your parents or guardian agree to the meeting, make sure that you meet in a public place and have a parent or guardian with you.

● Remember that people online may not be who they seem. Because you can’t see or even hear the person, it would be easy for someone to misrepresent him or herself. Thus, someone indicating that“she”is a“12-year-old-girl”could in reality be an older man.

● Be sure that you are dealing with someone that you and your parents know and trust before giving out any personal information about yourself via E-mail.

● Get to know your“online friends”just as you get to know all of your other friends.

1．We can infer from the passage that             .

A．it is not safe to surf the internet

B．people now are no longer honest

      C．we can chat with unfamiliar people online

       D．people online are not who they are

2．Which of the following is right according to the passage?

      A．People online never tell their friends their real names.

      B．You can often get something free from the internet.

      C．Your friends online may want to meet you.

      D．Online friends are not friends at all.

3．What is the main idea of the passage?

      A．How to surf the internet.                      B．Kids shouldn’t surf the internet.

      C．How to choose online friends.               D．How to protect yourselves online.

CCD

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阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　In America, Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resort：brilliant beaches, a lively boardwalk, plenty of restaurants and nightspots, and amusement rides sure to appeal to kids．Many believe Virginia Beach is at its best in the off-season, when the town is less crowded but the weather is still mild．

　　Meanwhile, some safety tips should be followed, enjoying the happiness and excitement the beach offers．

　　The number l safety tip concerns ocean safety：pay attention to Flag conditions posted on the lifeguard stands．Lifeguards post a red flag to warn when the ocean water is dangerous．Take them seriously! Tourists from land-locked regions are particularly easily attracted by the magic of the waves．However, a calm ocean can become risky without warning．Make sure you swim near a lifeguard．Swimming without lifeguard protection is almost five times as great as drowning at a beach with lifeguards．

　　Never swim alone．Many drownings involve single swimmers．When you swim with someone else, if one of you has a problem, the other may be able to get help, including signaling for assistance from others．

　　Don't fight the current．The facts show that some 80％ of rescues by lifeguards at ocean beaches are caused by currents．These currents are formed by surf and gravity, because once surf pushes water up the slope of a beach, gravity pulls it back．This can create concentrated rivers of water moving offshore．If you are caught in a rip current, don't fight it by trying to swim directly to shore．Instead, swim parallel to shore until you feel the current relax, then swim to shore．Most rip currents are narrow and a short swim parallel to shore will help bring you to safety．

(1)

When coming to Virginia Beach, children can enjoy the happiness of ________．

[　　]

A．

walking on the road made of wood

B．

joining the nightspots

C．

having interesting rides

D．

skiing in the sea

(2)

Many people believe the best time to visit Virginia Beach may be ________．

[　　]

A．

after autumn school term beginning

B．

in the slimmer vacation

C．

during the Christmas holiday

D．

in the cold winter

(3)

Swimming in the sea you'd better not swim ________．

[　　]

A．

with a friend

B．

within the sight of the lifeguard

C．

with the current

D．

as far as you like

(4)

From the passage, we can know ________．

[　　]

A．

one in five persons swimming in the sea is drowned

B．

if one with lifeguard were drowning, five persons without lifeguard would be

C．

some 80％people drowning by the currents are rescued by lifeguards

D．

some 20％drowning by the currents are rescued by life guards

(5)

The passage mainly tells us ________．

[　　]

A．

some safety tips when swimming in the sea

B．

the happiness and excitement the beach offers

C．

Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resort

D．

the dangers for tourists from land-locked regions to swim in the sea

In America, Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resort: brilliant beaches, a lively boardwalk, plenty of restaurants and nightspots, and amusement rides are sure to appeal to kids. Many believe Virginia Beach is at its best in the off-season, when the town is less crowded but the weather is still mild.

Meanwhile, some safety tips should be followed, enjoying the happiness and excitement the beach offers.

The number l safety tip concerns ocean safety: pay attention to Flag conditions posted on the lifeguard stands. Lifeguards post a red flag to warn when the ocean water is dangerous. Take them seriously! Tourists from land-locked regions are particularly easily attracted by the magic of the waves. However, a calm ocean can become risky without warning. Make sure you swim near a lifeguard. Swimming without lifeguard protection is almost five times as great as drowning at a beach with lifeguards.

Never swim alone. Many drownings involve single swimmers. When you swim with someone else, if one of you has a problem, the other may be able to get help, including signaling for assistance from others.

Don't fight the current. The facts show that some 80% of rescues by lifeguards at ocean beaches are caused by currents. These currents are formed by surf and gravity, because once surf pushes water up the slope of a beach, gravity pulls it back. This can create concentrated rivers of water moving offshore. If you are caught in a rip current, don't fight it by trying to swim directly to shore. Instead, swim parallel to shore until you feel the current relax, then swim to shore. Most rip currents are narrow and a short swim parallel to shore will help bring you to safety.

1.When coming to Virginia Beach, children can enjoy the happiness of      .

A. walking on the road made of wood             B. joining the nightspots

C. having interesting rides                                     D. skiing in the sea

2.Many people believe the best time to visit Virginia Beach may be      .

A. after autumn school term beginning    B. in the slimmer vacation

C. during the Christmas holiday                            D. in the cold winter

3.Swimming in the sea you'd better not swim      .

A. with a friend               B. within the sight of the lifeguard

C. with the current                D. as far as you like

4.From the passage, we can know      .

A. one in five persons swimming in the sea is drowned

B. if one with lifeguard were drowning, five persons without lifeguard would be

C. some 80% people drowning by the currents are rescued by lifeguards

D. some 20% drowning by the currents are rescued by life guards

5.The passage mainly tells us       .

A. some safety tips when swimming in the sea

B. the happiness and excitement the beach offers

C. Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resort

D. the dangers for tourists from land-locked regions to swim in the sea

 

In America，Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resort：brilliant beaches，a lively boardwalk，plenty of restaurants and nightspots，and amusement rides sure to appeal to kids.Many believe Virginia Beach is at its best in the off-season，when the town is less crowded but the weather is still mild.
Meanwhile，some safety tips should be followed，enjoying the happiness and excitement the beach offers.
The number l safety tip concerns ocean safety：pay attention to Flag conditions posted on the lifeguard stands.Lifeguards post a red flag to warn when the ocean water is dangerous.Take them seriously! Tourists from land-locked regions are particularly easily attracted by the magic of the waves.However，a calm ocean can become risky without warning.Make sure you swim near a lifeguard.Swimming without lifeguard protection is almost five times as great as drowning at a beach with lifeguards.
Never swim alone.Many drownings involve single swimmers.When you swim with someone else，if one of you has a problem，the other may be able to get help，including signaling for assistance from others.
Don't fight the current.The facts show that some 80％ of rescues by lifeguards at ocean beaches are caused by currents.These currents are formed by surf and gravity，because once surf pushes water up the slope of a beach，gravity pulls it back.This can create concentrated rivers of water moving offshore.If you are caught in a rip current，don't fight it by trying to swim directly to shore.Instead，swim parallel to shore until you feel the current relax，then swim to shore.Most rip currents are narrow and a short swim parallel to shore will help bring you to safety.

  1. 1.

    When coming to Virginia Beach，children can enjoy the happiness of the following except       .

    1. A.
      walking on the road made of wood
    2. B.
      joining the nightspots
    3. C.
      having interesting rides
    4. D.
      skiing in the sea
  2. 2.

    Many people believe the best time to visit Virginia Beach may be     .

    1. A.
      after autumn school term beginning
    2. B.
      in the slimmer vacation
    3. C.
      during the Christmas holiday
    4. D.
      in the cold winter
  3. 3.

    Swimming in the sea you'd better not swim     .

    1. A.
      with a friend
    2. B.
      within the sight of the lifeguard
    3. C.
      with the current
    4. D.
      as far as you like
  4. 4.

    From the passage，we can know     .

    1. A.
      one in five persons swimming in the sea is drowned
    2. B.
      if one with lifeguard were drowning，five persons without lifeguard would be
    3. C.
      some 80％people drowning by the currents are rescued by lifeguards
    4. D.
      some 20％drowning by the currents are rescued by life guards
  5. 5.

    The passage mainly tells us      .

    1. A.
      some safety tips when swimming in the sea
    2. B.
      the happiness and excitement the beach offers
    3. C.
      Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resort
    4. D.
      the dangers for tourists from land-locked regions to swim in the sea
阅读理解。
     In America,Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resort:brilliant beaches,a lively
boardwalk,plenty of restaurants and nightspots,and amusement rides sure to appeal to kids. Many
believe Virginia Beach is at its best in the off-season,when the town is less crowded but the weather
is still mild.
     Meanwhile,some safety tips should be followed,enjoying the happiness and excitement the beach
offers.
     The number l safety tip concerns ocean safety:pay attention to Flag conditions posted on the lifeguard
stands. Lifeguards post a red flag to warn when the ocean water is dangerous. Take them seriously!
Tourists from land-locked regions are particularly easily attracted by the magic of the waves. However,
a calm ocean can become risky without warning. Make sure you swim near a lifeguard. Swimming
without lifeguard protection is almost five times as great as drowning at a beach with lifeguards.
     Never swim alone. Many drownings involve single swimmers. When you swim with someone else,
if one of you has a problem,the other may be able to get help,including signaling for assistance from
others.
     Don't fight the current. The facts show that some 80％ of rescues by lifeguards at ocean beaches
are caused by currents. These currents are formed by surf and gravity,because once surf pushes water
up the slope of a beach,gravity pulls it back. This can create concentrated rivers of water moving off
shore. If you are caught in a rip current,don't fight it by trying to swim directly to shore. Instead,swim
parallel to shore until you feel the current relax,then swim to shore. Most rip currents are narrow and a
short swim parallel to shore will help bring you to safety.
1. When coming to Virginia Beach,children can enjoy the happiness of      .
A. walking on the road made of wood    
B. joining the nightspots
C. having interesting rides
D. skiing in the sea
2. Many people believe the best time to visit Virginia Beach may be      .
A. after autumn school term beginning    
B. in the slimmer vacation
C. during the Christmas holiday
D. in the cold winter
3. Swimming in the sea you'd better not swim      .
A. with a friend    
B. within the sight of the lifeguard
C. with the current
D. as far as you like
4. From the passage,we can know      .
A. one in five persons swimming in the sea is drowned
B. if one with lifeguard were drowning,five persons without lifeguard would be
C. some 80％people drowning by the currents are rescued by lifeguards
D. some 20％drowning by the currents are rescued by life guards
5. The passage mainly tells us       .
A. some safety tips when swimming in the sea
B. the happiness and excitement the beach offers
C. Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resort
D. the dangers for tourists from land-locked regions to swim in the sea

You want to know where the safest place for young children is in the car? For a child of any age, the back seat is the safest place and the safest part of the back seat is the middle. In the back seat, the child is farthest away from the force or effect of head-on collision（撞击）, which can cause the most injuries.

       All fifty states of the USA have laws requiring the use of safety seats for young children. If you have children under 8 years of age weighing no more than 80 pounds, it is necessary to fit your car with a special child safety seat.

       The child safety seat comes in three types or sizes: the first type is designed for babies from birth to one year of age, until the baby weighs about 20 pounds; the second size is for children between one and four years of age, who weigh between 20 and 40 pounds; the third kind is used by older children big enough to use the car's belt system. Moreover, all these safety seats must be fitted and held in place on the car's back seat. If your child does need your attention while you are driving, don't look back. Just pull over （停靠路边）.

       In addition, always be sure your child is properly fastened throughout the entire trip. Children who can unfasten their own car seats are subject to fatal injuries in an accident. Start early in your child's life teaching them that car safety is serious business and make sure you give a good example and always wear your own seat belt.

 

60. This passage mainly discusses _____.

       A. how a child can be kept safe while riding in a car

       B. why the back seat is the safest place in a car

       C. how a child safety seat can protect a child

       D. what causes young passengers the most injuries

61. This passage is probably written for _____.

       A. school teachers                                 B. very young readers                        

       C. parents of small children                     D. taxi drivers

62. The third type of safety seat is for children ______.

       A. above eight years of age                         B. between four and eight

       C. weighing between 20 and 40 pounds       D. weighing more than 80 pounds

63. What safety tip is given in this passage?

       A. Always keep your children beside you.

       B. Fasten your own safety belt to set an example.

       C. Make your child remain seated during the trip.

       D. Study laws requiring the use of safety seats.

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