题目内容

Raising ________ retirement age in progressive steps is in ________ line with China’s labor market realities and should be prioritized, an official said Tuesday.

A. the; / B. /; the C. /; / D. the; the

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完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Today we spent the morning going through our personal belongings .We were looking for items to _________ for free at a local park. Not just any items but things people really _________ . Our aim was not to find things we no longer _________but things we use every day that would be _________ to others.

We packed these things _________boxes and added some small toys. We added a list of local addresses and phone numbers of local _________ agencies. Inside the boxes a simple letter was placed. It _________ : “Please take these items and know that your life is important. _________ are difficult but these days will pass. We share what we have believing that it will_________ . Use the food to nurture your _________; use the blankets to stay warm. Be safe and know that the human _________ can overcome anything. Do not hold your head _________ for having a need to stay warm. Someday please do the same when you can.”

This kind _________ was not because the phone rang or for any reason. It was _________ because it was the right to do. We have often seen _________people at the park where we left the belongings. I _________ that my wife had put her favorite green coat into one of the boxes. I asked if she was _________about it and she just replied that it had a hood (兜帽) . Her answer told me why it is I who love her. She liked the coat but knew the hood could _________ someone from the rain.

Who knows where these gifts of _______ will go ? How many uses can a blanket serve _________ what it was designed to do? We never go back and see what happens. It is unimportant. The right things will find the right people and that is all that counts.

1.A. put off B. put up C. give away D. give up

2.A. needed B. collected C. produced D. searched

3.A. accepted B. wanted C. carried D. bought

4.A. wonderful B. beautiful C. hopeful D. useful

5.A. around B. upon C. into D. above

6.A working B. parking C. delivering D. helping

7.A. spoke B. read C. marked D. indicated

8.A. Ways B. Problems C. Times D. Situations

9.A. matter B. continue C. change D. depend

10.A. body B. mind C. brain D. figure

11.A. liberty B. spirit C. health D. wisdom

12.A. forward B. aside C. around D. down

13.A. attempt B. manner C. act D. habit

14.A. suddenly B. simply C. strangely D. usually

15.A. aimless B. homeless C. childless D. friendless

16.A. believed B. dreamed C. approved D. noticed

17.A. sure B. regretful C. worried D. anxious

18.A. separate B. prevent C. shelter D. hold

19.A. affection B. sympathy C. generosity D. honesty

20.A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. better than

语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Over years，I've been teaching children about a simple 1. powerful concept--the ant philosophy．They have an amazing four—part philosophy．First, ants never quit．They’ll climb over；they’ll climb under，and they’ll climb around．They keep looking for another way．What a neat(了不起的)philosophy it is to never quit2. (look) for a way to get 3. you are supposed to go ! Second, ants think about winter and summer．That’s 4._ important attitude．You can’t be 5. naive(幼稚的) as to think summer will last forever．People who have a little experience are clear about this．So ants are gathering their winter food in the middle of summer．It’s important to be realistic．You have got to think about rocks as you enjoy the sand and sun．Think ahead．The third part is that ants think about summer all winter．During the winter，they remind 6. ,“This won’t last long；we’11 soon be out of here．”And 7. the first warm day，the ants are out．If it 8. (turn)cold again, they will dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm．They can’t wait 9. (get)out．Last，how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 10. (possible)can．What a great philosophy to have－the ant philosophy: never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can．

The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.

A. how B. that C. which D. whether

Some school teachers complained, “Many kids haven’t got any hobbies ________ you call playing computer games a hobby. ”

A. unless B. once C. since D. if

完型填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题中所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

For several years, we lived at the end of a long Texas country road. Every evening when I was away from home on business, my little boy would ask _______of his mother to take his black _____and his daddy’s walking stick, to make the half-mile_______from the house to the fence which_______the beginning of the dirty driveway.

One day, I was busy with my business and was_______for about an hour, completely forgetting about the _______little boy down the road who might be_______for his daddy.

On my way home, the rain was so thick that I could not_______ten feet in front of me. All I could______was finishing my journey and getting out of the rain. _______, the downpour began to abate(减弱). It was only a drizzle(细雨) by the time my car turned the last_______and approached the final street between me and a warm home and nice meal.

_______, I caught sight of my little boy, who was_______an umbrella in one hand, a walking stick in the other, and was wearing the biggest and most beautiful smile ever to lighten the ______ of a little boy.

As I stopped the car and_______the door, he ran into my arms and held me long and hard. He was wet and_______with cold, but he never_______the rain, nor the hour-long wait. He simply said, “Daddy, I missed you. I am so glad you are home.”

Last year, we_______to a wonderful new home provided for a special season in our lives. We no longer have a long country road. _______, I have never forgotten the rainy day and the little boy and his black dog. Often, perhaps a thousand times, that_______has appeared in my mind. Like all events in our lives, it happens once, and must be treasured.

1.A. order B. permission C. praise D. likes

2.A. bag B. dog C. umbrella D. toy

3.A. journey B. flight C. effort D. ride

4.A. discovered B. explained C. marked D. described

5.A. controlled B. trained C. delayed D. bothered

6.A. useful B. grateful C. careful D. faithful

7.A. waiting B. sending C. searching D. calling

8.A. drive B. see C. feel D. hear

9.A. stick to B. think of C. pick up D. hold out

10.A. In fact B. In surprise C. At once D. At last

11.A. moment B. corner C. street D. way

12.A. All of a sudden B. Believe it or not C. In other words D. For seconds

13.A. holding B. opening C. finding D. lifting

14.A. body B. head C. face D. hand

15.A. closed B. locked C. knocked D. opened

16.A. worrying B. crying C. trembling D. complaining

17.A. noticed B. doubted C. judged D. mentioned

18.A. moved B. turned C. returned D. traveled

19.A. Therefore B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However

20.A. time B. scene C. act D. sight

短文改错

As we all know , walking is an useful way of exercising and is beneficial to our health. It can not only reduce the risk of many kinds of diseases but also builds up the bones. It’s safe than many other ways of exercising, especially for the elderly and it’s easy to do without consider rules. Beside, walking can also help us lose weight.

What should we pay attention during the walk? First, we should wear loose clothes or good shoes so that we can relax. Second, we should walk fast enough to cause us to breath with difficulty but still be able to talk. Third, that is very important to walk with our arms moving freely. Most important, we should do it every day.

Whatever our differences as human beings are, we all think we’re more like the rest of the animal world than we realize. It is said that we share 40 per cent of our genetic（遗传的）structure with the simple worm.

But that fact has helped Sir John Sulston win the 2002 Nobel Prize for Medicine. Sir John is the founder of the Sanger Institute in Cambridge, which was set up in 1992 to get further understanding of the human genome（染色体组）.

To help them do this, they turned to the worm. The nematode（线虫类的）worm is one of the earliest creatures on planet earth. It is less than one millimeter long, completely transparent and spends its entire life digging holes through sand. But it still has lots to say about human life, and what can be done to make it better.

What the worm told Sir John and his colleagues was that each of cells in the human body is programmed like a computer. They grow, develop and die according to a set of instructions that are coded in our genetic make-up.

Many of the diseases that humans suffer from happen when these instructions go wrong or are not obeyed. When the cell refuses to die but carries on growing instead, this leads to cancer. Heart attacks and diseases like AIDS cause more cell deaths than normal, increasing the damage they do to the body. Sir John was the first scientist to prove the existence of programmed cell death.

1.Sir John Sulston got a Nobel Prize for Medicine because he has .

A．found that human beings are similar to the worm

B．got the fact we share 40 per cent of our genetic structure with the simple worm

C．found the computer which controls each of the cells in the human body

D．proved that cell death is programmed

2.People might be seriously ill if the cells in their body .

A．grow without being instructed

B．die regularly

C．fail to follow people’s instructions

D．develop in the human body

3.The underlined word “they” (paragraph 5) refers to .

A．cell deaths B．diseases C．instructions D．cells

4.What is the subject discussed in the text?

A．The theory of programmed cell deaths.

B．A great scientist—Sir John Sulston.

C．The programmed human life.

D．Dangerous diseases.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

_1.__： less red meat and more fiber, less saturated fat (饱和脂肪) and more fruit and vegetables, right? Wrong, according to a controversial new book by nutritionist Zoe Harcombe. In the book, Harcombe charts her careful journey of research into studies that underpin (巩固) dietary advice—and her myth(误区)－breaking conclusions are surprising.

Myth：__2.__.

“Real fat is not bad for us，”says Harcombe.“It’s man?made fats we should be demonizing.”Why do we have this idea that meat is full of saturated fat? In a 100g pork chop, there is 2.3g of unsaturated fat and 1.5g of saturated fat.

Myth: We should eat more fiber.

For three decades, we have eaten fiber into our bodies to help us feel full and keep our digestive systems moving.“__3.__”， says Harcombe.

The advice to eat more fiber is put forward along with the theory that we need to clean our digestive systems. But essential minerals are absorbed from food while it is in the intestines (肠道), so why do we want to wash everything out? Concentrate on not putting bad foods in.

Myth: You need to eat five portions of fruit and vegetables a day.

“Five?a?day is the most well-known piece of nutritional advice，” says Harcombe.“You’d think it was based on firm evidence of health benefit.__ 4.__.‘Five?a?day’started as a marketing campaign by 25 fruit and vegetable companies and the American National Cancer Institute in 1991.There was no evidence for any cancer benefit.”

Myth: Fruit and vegetables are the most nutritious things to eat.

Apparently not Harcombe allows that vegetables are a great addition to the diet—if served in butter to deliver the fat－soluble(dissolved) vitamins they contain—but natural sugar, the fruit sugar in fruit, goes straight to the liver and is stored as fat.“__5.__”， says Harcombe, who adds “Vitamins and minerals in animal foods—meat, fish, eggs and dairy products—beat those in fruit hands down.”

A．Think again

B．This is not a good idea

C．Fat is bad for us

D．Fruit is best avoided by those trying to lose weight

E．Want to lose weight? Don’t trust these

F．We need take more exercise

G．We think we know what to eat

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