题目内容
20.Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends (69 )largely (large) on cultural values as well as personal experiences.To the Egyptians,green was a color (70)thatrepresented the hope and joy of spring,while for Muslims,it means heaven.Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures.During the Spring Festival in China,children(71)are given (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year.For many nations,blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs.Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves (72)against evils(灾祸).
People's (73)choice (choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies'reactions toward them.Green is said to be (74 )the most restful color.It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally (75)and physically.People( 76 )who work (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.
Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites(食欲).Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant.And many commercial websites will have a red"Buy Now"button because red is a color that (77)easily (easy) catches a person's eye.
Blue is another calming color.Unlike red,blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite.So (78 )if you want to eat less,some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
分析 本文是一篇说明文.文章就不同文化中对于颜色含义的理解以及颜色在商业、生活中的作用展开了说明.
解答 69.largely;考查副词,此处用副词在句中作状语,修饰动词短语depend on.
70.that;考查关系代词,这是一个定语从句,关系代词that在句中指代先行词 a color 作从句的主语.
71.are given;考查动词的语态,主语children与动词give是动宾关系,故用被动语态.
72.against;考查固定搭配,protect…against是固定搭配,意为"保护…是不受…".
73.choice;考查词性转换,名词所有格People's 后面跟名词形式.
74.the;考查定冠词,最高级前面要用定冠词the.
75.and;考查连词,分析句意为"使人在精神上和身体上得到放松",故用and表示并列.
76.who work;考查定语从句,此处用who work与后面的成分构成一个定语从句,修饰前面的people,关系代词who作从句的主语.
77.easily;考查副词,此处用副词形式easily作状语修饰动词 catches.
78.if;考查连词,分析句意为"因此,如果你想吃的少一点,用蓝色的盘子会对你有帮助",故用if引导一个条件状语从句.
点评 先阅读短文,了解大意,再按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,注意一些固定短语,和时态变化.
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