题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My father and I am taking a camping trip in July and August. We will travel for about two months but will tour the United States and parts of the Canada. We have decided to camp because it does not spend as much as vacationing on hotels, but we had to plan carefully. I think the car what we are going to drive is very small, so we decide to take only one small suitcase for both of them and as few camping things as possibly. We will take some medicine with us prevent insects from hurting us, and also some food for picnics. I’m sure that we will have fun.

【答案】

【1】am---are

【2】but--and

【3】去掉the

【4】spend---cost

【5】on---in

【6】had---have

【7】what---that/which

【8】them---us

【9】possibly---possible

【10】加上to

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要讲述的是作者和父亲一起度过两个月游遍美国和部分加拿大的计划，详细地讲述了整个安排。

【1】am---are 考查主谓一致。主语是my father and I 故谓语动词用are而非am，句意为：我的父亲和我将会在7月和8月开始露营旅游。

【2】but—and 考查连词。根据上下文内容可知此处并不存在转折关系，故把but改成and。句意为：我们将会旅游两个月左右，而且会游遍美国和部分加拿大。

【3】去掉the 考查冠词。国名前不加冠词，故去掉Canada之前的the，句意见上一句分析。

【4】spend---cost 考查动词。根据主语it可知，此处不可使用动词spend，因为spend主语应为人，故改成cost。句意为：我们决定露营，因为露营没有住旅馆的费用高。

【5】on---in 考查介词。本题考查介词的用法，呆在旅馆应用介词in，故把on改成in。句意为：露营的费用没有住旅馆的费用高。

【6】had---have 考查时态。根据上下文可知，作者讲述的是计划好的事情，故不可使用一般过去时，把had改成have。句意为：但是我们要周密的计划。

【7】what---that/which 考查定语从句。本句考查定语从句的关系词的选择，先行词为the car，代入从句中担当宾语，故把what改成that/which。句意为：我觉得我们要开的的车很小。

【8】them---us 考查代词。此处代指我和父亲，故用us而非them。句意为：因此我们决定两个人只带很少的行李。

【9】possibly---possible 考查形容词。本句考查尽可能这一意思，故把possibly改成possible。句意为：带尽可能少的露营用品。

【10】加上to 考查不定式。本句考查不定式担当目的状语，我们带药的目的是防止昆虫伤害我们，故加上to。

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