题目内容

【题目】—Hi Bob. I hear that you are working in a big company.

—Quite right. I _______ there for nearly a year.

A. have worked B. have been working

C. worked D. had worked

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:根据第一个说话人所说的“you are working”以及第二个说话人所说的“Quite right.”可知,第二个说话人现在正在大公司工作,再根据“for nearly a year(段时间)”可只A项为正确选项。现在完成进行时表示过去动作一直持续到现在,现在还在持续,将来可能还要继续下去。

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【题目】C

When people reunite with their loved ones, it’s usually a wildly happy moment. But what is their most common response to seeing them again? It may seem strange, but most of the time they break down in tears.

Now a group of psychologists from Yale University in the US say they have found the reason why, and that crying tears of joy may well be the body’s way of restoring emotional balance.

They seem to take place when people are unable to tolerate strong positive emotions, and people who do this seem to recover better from those strong emotions,” Oriana Aragon, the lead researcher, told The Telegraph.

Aragon and her fellow psychologists looked at hundreds of participants’ emotional responses to different things, including happy reunions(重逢)and cute babies.

Many participants said they would react in a negative or aggressive way to the positive things to cry at happy moments and want to pinch(捏)a cute baby’s face or even tell them“I want to eat you up!”

But then researchers found that these people were able to calm down from strong emotions more quickly.

“We want a happy, middle spot. Extreme is not good. It’s hard on our bodies,” Aragon told The Washington Post.

There are many other examples of times when people respond to a positive experience with a negative emotional reaction.

At an exciting concert, fans scream in horror at their idols. People who have just had a big lottery win are often in floods of tears.

“These findings advance our understanding of how people express and control their emotions, which is importantly related to mental and physical health, the quality of relationship with others, and even how well people work together,” said Aragon.

The psychologists then went further and claimed that the reverse(颠倒)was also true. Strong negative feelings may also bring out positive expressions.

For example, people often laugh when they are nervous or they are in a difficult or frightening situation.

Also, have you ever seen a character smiling at a time of extreme sadness in a movie? Their acting is not over the top, as reacting with this type of expression is just human nature, said researchers.

【1】What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. A group of psychologists. B. People’s loved ones.

C. Strong positive emotions. D. Crying tears of joy.

【2】Which of the following words best describes the language style of the passage?

A. Academic and formal. B. Cheerful and friendly.

C. Humorous and concerned. D. Serious and boring.

【3】We can conclude from the first two paragraphs that .

A. crying in the happy moment can also do good

B. a character’s smile in a movie makes no sense

C. people reveal their emotions by either crying or laughing

D. negative emotional reaction is always harmful

【4】What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To argue that crying is no worse than laughing.

B. To inform readers about the effect of crying and laughing.

C. To entertain readers by relating some happy occasions.

D. To instruct readers how to cry and laugh.

【题目】

People around the world used their computers to buy goods, communicate with others, listen to music, see pictures and learn about different places and ideas. In 2006, more people around the world used new ways to communicate and connect with each other through the Internet.

The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity. Blog is a short way of saying Web log. Through these personal websites, people can share their experiences, ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet.

People of all ages have their own blogs. For young people, they are a way to show their writings and other forms of self-expression.

Many websites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures. These sites include "MySpace" used mainly by teenagers and young adults. My Space is an online community that lets people share messages and pictures with an increasing number of friends. It is the most popular social networking site on the Web.

YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year. This website lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. People can watch almost anything on YouTube: news, sports and entertainment events. There are music videos, and videos made by people in their own homes. These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service. They recently sold it to Google for more than one and one half billion dollars.

Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet this year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life. They get married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school.

【1】People all around the world use blogs to __________.

A. buy goods B. express themselves

C. listen to music D. watch videos

【2】Blogs are popular with young people because they can __________.

A. share ideas with their friends there

B. download videos or music there

C. make lots of money there

D. live a new life there

【3】MySpace is one of the most popular __________ on the Internet.

A. Web pages B. blogs

C. space stations D. websites

【4】People visit YouTube and __________ there.

A. create and share videos

B. sing and dance to music

C. get personal information

D. raise animals

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