题目内容

阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

例:______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)

令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。

答案:What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted

1.Knowing ______ reduces the risks of failure and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability. (do)

知道你正在干什么,能降低失败的风险,这就像给自己的能力买了份保险。

2.Not ______ my parents, I failed to go to a drama school, where my interest lay. (persuade)

由于没有说服我父母,我没能上戏剧学校,而那才是我的兴趣所在。

3. The chief engineer together with his colleagues ______ new scientific methods of farming since five years ago. (look)

五年以来,总工程师和他的同事们一起一直在寻找新的科学农耕方法。

4. When I work on the farmland in the daytime, I always __________ to a tree on the riverbank. (keep)

白天干农活的时候,我总是把羊拴在河边的树上。

5. As time is pressing, I think __________ is the best way to get from here to the conference centre. (take)

由于时间紧迫,我认为从这里去会议中心最好的办法是乘出租车。

6.So fast ______ that we can hardly imagine its speed. (travel)

光传播的速度快到我们难以想象。

7.Through the course of my schooling, I met many teachers, two ______ me greatly. (influence)

上学时我遇到过很多老师,其中两位对我影响很大。

8.I don’t often lose things, so I was quite surprised ___________ my wallet and found it wasn’t there. (reach)

我不常丢东西,所以当我拿钱包却发现钱包不在时,大吃一惊。

9.It is reported in the newspaper that several new subway lines ______ in Wuhan. (build)

据报纸报道,武汉正在建设几条新的地铁线路。

10.Most believe he _______ for England last week, but for a serious injury which put him out of football. (play)

多数人认为,要不是受了重伤而告别足球,上周他本会为英格兰踢球的。

 

【答案】

1.what you are doing /the things(s) which/that you are doing

2.having persuaded

3.has been looking for /has looked for

4.keep the/my sheep tied

5.takin a taxi/to take a taxi.

6.does light travel

7.of whom influenced /of whom have influenced /of them having influenced

8.when I reached for /the moment I reached for /at the time when I reached for

9.are being built

10.would /could have played

【解析】

1.根据句子中文意思,特别是:你正在干什么可知,要填入的部分作Knowing的宾语,故填入what you are doing或the things(s) which/that you are doing,这样Knowing what you are doing /the things(s) which/that you are doing在句中作主语,动名词作主语。

2.根据句子中文意思,特别是:没有说服,要填入的部分在句中作原因状语,句子的主语是I,和动词persuade构成逻辑上的主谓关系,用现在分词,同时“没有说服”发生在“没能上戏剧学校”这个动作前,故用现在分词的完成式。

3.根据句子中文意思,特别是:一直在寻找,要填入的词在句子中作谓语,这样就需要找句子的主语,本句的主语是The chief engineer,together with his colleagues这一部分表伴随,在作题时或理解记忆时,可以省略。汉语中的“一直”对应的英语时态为完成进行时。故填入has been looking for。而参考答案中的has looked for值得商榷。

4.根据句子中文意思,特别是:总是把羊拴在,羊被拴,故填入keep the/my sheep tied 。

5.根据句子中文意思,特别是:乘出租车。要填入的部分在句子中作think的宾语,这后面是一个宾语从句,同时要填入的部分又要在宾语从句中作主语,故用非谓语动词形式。填入takin a taxi/to take a taxi.takin a taxi表状态,而to take a taxi表动作。

6.根据句子中文意思,特别是:光传播。由于So··· that···句型用于句首,使用半倒装。而句子的时态为一般现在时态,后面的we can hardly imagine提示。

7.根据句子中文意思,特别是:其中两位对我影响,本句中Through连接两个并列的句子,在后一个句子中,已有主句:I met many teachers,故填入的部分为从句或一个短语,其中两位对我影响,故可以用定语从句来表达,故填入of whom influenced 或of whom have influenced 同时也可用短语来表达:of them having influenced,这是一个独立主格结构。

8.根据句子中文意思,特别是:当我拿钱包,这是一个时间状语从句,当···时候,故填入连词when,the moment at the time,等。同时注意句子的时态,and found it。And连接两个并列的谓语动词,故填入when I reached for /the moment I reached for /at the time when I reached for等。

9.根据句子中文意思,特别是:正在建设可知,使用进行时态,同时句子的主语是:several new subway lines,地铁线路被建设。

10.根据句子中文意思,特别是:他本会为英格兰踢球的。事实上他没有为英格兰踢球,“为英格兰踢球”这表一种假设,是对过去的假设,故填入的部分表对过去的虚拟,用would /could have played。

 

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完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

____________________ (虽然很恼怒), the headmaster listened to us with great patience. (as)

When the American war of Independence ____________________ (使得不可能) for England to send prisoners to North America, Australia was chosen as a new place where prisoners and criminals were sent. (make)

In order to apply for the 2008 Olympic Games, they did _______________________________

(他们所能做的) to show that Beijing is suitable to host the world’s largest athletic event over the past 2 decades. (what)

____________________ (被分离) from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals that cannot be found anywhere else in the world. (separate)

I’m trying to catch up with my classmates. If only I ____________________ (没有落后) them! (fall)

With each classroom ____________________ (装上) a computer, the students have easy access to whatever information they are in want of. (equip)

There are many kinds of birds on the island, and over 140 species of snakes, _______________ (其中许多) are extremely dangerous. (many)

In later years, the question arose who was the first ___________________ (登上顶峰) of Mount Qomolangma. (reach)

The town has changed beyond recognition; now it is ____________________ (五倍大) what it was 20 years ago. (size)

As is reported in the newspaper, dozens of people were arrested but none of them ___________ (被指控) the robbery. (charge)

阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1.The class remained very noisy although the bell had rung five minutes before. The teacher was about to lose his temper               . (settle)

五分钟前铃就响了,那个班还是非常吵闹,老师正要发脾气这时他们突然安静下来了。

2.               the old bike, we sold it to a waste recycle center. (apart)

我们把这辆旧自行车拆散,把它卖给了一家废品回收站。

3.A person with a severe mental health problem is                to have no close friends than the average. (likely)

有严重心理疾病的人找不到知心朋友的可能性是普通人的四倍。

4.The TV entertainment program, the Voice of China, enjoys great popularity, with a large audience                in its live show. (lose)

综艺节目《中国好声音》很受欢迎,很多观众沉浸在它的现场表演之中。

5.                   with work should not be the reason for treating one’s neighbors as strangers. (occupy)

工作繁忙不应该成为“对面不相识”的借口。

6.Not until a week later                at the meeting. (put)

直到一周后,这个问题才在会议上被提出。

7.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity                more than hearing. (matter)

那些成功的盲人舞者认为,舞蹈是一种视力比听力更重要的活动。

8.From then on I went all out to spend every minute available practicing my oral English               . (suggest)

从那时起,我就竭尽全力地利用可能的每一分钟按照我老师的建议练习口语。

9.His parents died when he was a baby. Nobody knows who it was               . (bring)

他是婴儿的时候父母就双亡了,没人知道究竟是谁把他抚养成人的。

10.Because of Typhoon Fitow this October, some citizens in this coastal city would rather they             the inland area some day. (move)

因为今年十月的台风“菲特”,这个沿海城市的一些市民宁愿有一天搬到内陆地区。

 

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