题目内容
After years of trying to balance work with motherhood, Karl Smith left her corporate(公司的) job behind to start her own business.
It's been over a decade since this mom entrepreneur(企业家) began making cakes out of her family's kitchen. During that time, she has managed to grow Magical Moments & Elite Party Rentals into a welldeveloped wedding planning and rental operation. Statistics show that these kinds of mommyowned businesses are on the rise. Many women say they can't find work that allows them to balance their responsibilities at home.
Indeed, according to a national study conducted by IpsosReid on behalf of Microsoft Canada, fiftyfour percent of female small business owners agree that being able to work at home to raise their family is a key reason to leave the corporate world behind.
“Being a mom entrepreneur means trading a typical 9to5 work week for a more irregular routine”,says Gemma Moore, a busy mother of two who owns and operates MG Moore Designs, a design company specializing in website, photography and print media.“Finding a business that you can build in the evenings will allow you to spend time with your children during the day and continue your business after they go to school.”
Ninetytwo percent of female small business owners say that mobile equipment and computer software can help a mom entrepreneur make her own hours and work whenever she is most productive. In fact, ninetyfive percent agree that small business owners need to be_more_technologysavvy than ever before. The more technology they master, the more successfully they will run their businesses.
“Balance is a key aspect for most entrepreneurs, but this is especially true for women”, says Ruth Bastedo, President of Women Entrepreneurs of Canada(WEC). “Entrepreneurs recognize that today's technology can help them to find work/life balance while still providing them with the tools and materials they need to grow their businesses more effectively.”
16.Many female employees left their corporate jobs in order to________.
A.master more and more technology
B.support their family in a better way
C.look after their children more carefully
D.carry out their responsibilities as housewives
17.What can we know about Gemma Moore from the passage?
A.She has two companies of her own.
B.She was once doing trade business.
C.She does not work in the daytime.
D.She can arrange her time more properly.
18.The underlined part “be more technologysavvy”(in Paragraph 5) probably means “________”.
A.save more hours for technology
B.spend less money on technology
C.have a better knowledge of technology
D.find a better balance in the technical field
19.The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A.most women can hardly find suitable work
B.new technology can help women to find work
C.Karl Smith has started her own business at home
很多职场妈妈选择离职,自主创业,因为这样既可以照顾家庭也可以兼顾自己的事业。
16.B 推理判断题。根据文章第三段的后半部分的“raise their family”可知答案选B。
17.D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段Gemma Moore说的话“Finding…go to school.”可知,在照顾家庭和发展事业上她可以灵活、合理地分配时间。故选D项。
18.C 词义猜测题。根据第五段画线部分后面的那句话“The more technology they master, the more successfully they will run their businesses.”可知,答案选C项。
19.D 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是很多职场妈妈为了兼顾家庭和事业,而选择离职并自己成立小规模公司,因为这样她们可以更灵活地分配时间平衡家庭和事业。故答案选D。
If women are mercilessly exploited(剥削) year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion.
Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend large sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time changing their old-fashioned dresses. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; neck-lines are lowered or raised, and so on.
No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with necessary things like warmth, comfort and durability (耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn't at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or picking her way through deep snow in high heeled shoes.
When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability(稳定耐用)? That is for you to decide.
【小题1】Designers and big stores always make money_________.
A.by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry |
B.because they are capable of predicting new fashions |
C.by constantly changing the fashions in women’s clothing |
D.because they attach great importance to quality in women’s clothing |
A.a waste of money | B.a waste of time |
C.an expression of taste | D.an expression of creativity |
A.the commercial exploitation of women |
B.the women’s strength of character |
C.basic qualities of inconstancy and instability |
D.an important contribution to society |
A.women’s inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at |
B.women are better able to put up with discomfort |
C.men are also exploited greatly by fashion designers |
D.men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion |