题目内容

【题目】单词拼写。
结合语境,根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
(1)Since she was better(受过教育的), she got a job working in an office.
(2)He was(判刑) to ten years in prison.
(3)He gave the children some candies to(奖励) them for helping an old man.
(4)It is time to stop his(残忍) to the animals.
(5)He couldn't decide any important things. He asked his wife's(意见) on every important decision.
(6)You shouldn't(逃避) doing this work.
(7)We lived in(恐惧) of our father when he was drinking.
(8)Some poor people walked from village to village and(乞讨) for food.
(9)Everyone would like to live in a (和平的) world.
(10)Bill is a(亲戚) of my family, who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.

【答案】
(1)educated
(2)sentenced
(3)reward
(4)cruelty
(5)opinion
(6)escape
(7)terror
(8)begged
(9)peaceful
(10)relative
【解析】(1)句意:因为她受过良好的教育,在办公室她得到了一份好工作。形容词作表语,故填educated。
(2)句意:他被判10年牢狱。be sentenced to固定短语,“被判.......刑”,故填sentenced。
(3)句意:因为帮助那位老人,他给孩子们一些糖果奖励他们。不定式作目的状语,故填reward。
(4)句意:到他收手对动物的残忍的时候了。形容词性物主代词后面接名词,故填cruelty。
(5)句意:他不能决定任何重要事情。每项重要决定他都问他的妻子。名词所有格后接名词,故填opinion。
(6)句意:你不能逃避做这项工作。escape doing固定短语“逃避做......”故填escape。
(7)句意:父亲喝酒的时候我们都害怕他,介词后接名词,故填terror。
(8)句意:一些穷人从一个村走到另一个村乞讨食物。根据Some poor people walked from village to village的时态可知用一般过去时,故填begged。
(9)句意:每个人都想生活在一个和平的世界。形容词修饰名词作定语,故填peaceful。
(10)句意:Bill 是我家的亲戚,他给了许多钱帮助贫穷的孩子。不定冠词后接可数名词单数,故填relative。

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【题目】阅读理解
My transportation was unexpectedly smooth and I arrived at themeeting half an hour earlier. I kept my eyes on the restaurant door. Severalcustomers entered, but not my friend. At 6:00 pm, she sent me a text message:“Urgent work to finish. Will be 20 minutes late.”
I had left my book in the office, so I spent the time thinkingof my experiences of being late in China. On my first visit in 1985,punctuality was deeply rooted in the Chinese hearts. There were no traffic jamsthen.
As a teacher in Canada, I always insisted on punctuality. Iwould open the classroom door to a late student for the first time and thesecond, but not the third. During the six years I worked for CCTV, I had aChinese friend whom I often saw at lunch time, or after work. We used to meetat the subway station nearby. He was always late by 10-20 minutes. To myquestion, “You were busy?” he would surprisingly answer, “ No.” Once I askedhim to check the clock in his office, he smiled.
In March 2015, I got permanent residence (居住权) in China.The ceremony was scheduled for 9:00 am at the Public Security Bureau on theSecond Ring Road. I told my driver I had to get there by 8:40 am. “No problem,”he replied. But he thought he had time to drop someone off at the airportbefore picking me up. I desperately waited for him. Then, to rub salt into mywound, he had to stop at the exit of a gas station. Finally, I entered the roomat 9:07 am ── the last guest to arrive!
(1)What can we learn from the passage?
A.The author is always late for work or any activities.
B.The author dislikes making friends with unpunctual persons.
C.The author hates being late from the bottom of heart.
D.The author can do something to deal with unpunctuality.
(2)If the author’s student comes late for the third time, _______.
A.he will let him/her remain outside
B.he will open the door for him/her again
C.he will shout at him/her loudly
D.he will tell him/her to take care next time
(3)How did the Chinese friend feel when the author asked him to check the clock?
A.Excited.
B.Embarrassed.
C.Satisfied.
D.Shocked.
(4)Why didn’t the author arrive at the ceremony on time?
A.Because the gas was running out.
B.Because his driver met a guest at the airport.
C.Because there was a big traffic jam on the road.
D.Because the driver estimated the time wrongly.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
America's holiday shopping season started on Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving.
Shoppers make the most money this time of year, about 20 percent to 30 percent of all revenue all year. About 136 million people shopped during the Thanksgiving Holiday weekend.
In an era of instant information, shoppers can use their mobile phones to find deals. Nearly80 percent of this year’s holiday shoppers, or about 183.8 million people,shopped on Cyber Monday.Online spending on Black Friday rose 15 percent to hit $2.7 billion this year. Cyber Monday spending increased 12 percent to $3 billion.NBC News reported that for many, shopping online was a more comfortable alternative than crowded malls.
The shift to online shopping has had a big impact on solid shopping malls. Since 2010, more than 24 shopping malls have closed and anadditional 60 are struggling.Fortune says the weakest of the malls have closed.However, the business in malls is thriving again, it adds. According to a survey, 94.2percent of malls were full with shops by the end of 2014.
The average American consumer will spend about $805 on gifts.That’s about $630.5 billion between November and December – an increase of 3.7percent from last year.
That goes toChina’s Singles’ Day, celebrated on November 11, which posted record sales of$14.3 billion in 2015.
A.More and morepeople shop online nowadays.
B.That is thehighest level in 27 years.
C.It is thebusiest shopping day of the year.
D.One-in-fiveAmericans used a tablet or smart-phone.
E.Thetraditional mall industry can hardly survive.
F.Cyber Mondayfalls on the Monday after Thanksgiving and Black Friday.
G.Nonetheless,Cyber Monday is not the biggest online shopping day in the world.

【题目】Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:

●Schedule yearly exams. 1Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.

●Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses. 2

●Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 3Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.

4As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins (维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.

●Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 5Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.

A. Eat your greens.

B. Eye care should begin early in life.

C. They can properly protect your eyes.

D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.

E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.

F. Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear.

G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.

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