题目内容

【题目】Ever since I was a child,my mouth has caused me trouble.I’m not a bad person;I have a ___ time learning when to stop saying bad things to others.

My mom has told me again and again,“Robert,your constant(不断的)bad words are hurting me.If you ____ to be this rude,you will get into big trouble.”

It’s been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me something I didn’t want to hear.I used to feel it was my ____ to stand up for myself.

One day in English class I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate ____ behind me.It was Nathaniel,who liked doing that as usual.

I said ever so _____ ,“Nathaniel,would you be quiet?”

Nathaniel kept saying something to himself.I quickly_______,“Nathaniel,shut up!”

For the next five minutes,we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other.

“At least I don’t have an ugly lazy eye like you!”I cried out.

I knew this would make him ____ and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up.

What I said filled him with anger.He tried to _____over my seat and catch me as he screamed,“That’s it!That’s it!”

___ at his reaction(反应),I sat back in my seat.I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before.Later on,we were taken to the teachers’ office.There,Mr.Black,our English teacher,told us to ____ the matter.It wasn’t until then that I finally found that ____ I hurt someone physically,the woulds finally heal(愈合).But when I hurt someone with my_____, sometimes the pain never goes away.

At the end of the discussion,I said ____ to Nathaniel.

When I went back to my room,I spent some time praying(祈祷).I began to ____ how often what I said hurt others.But I believe that as I keep asking God to help me,he’ll tell me when to keep my _____closed.

1A. busy B. hard C. happy D. valuable

2A. decide B. like C. continue D. try

3A. duty B. turn C. time D. choice

4A. singing B. reading C. beating D. talking

5A. clearly B. nicely C. carelessly D. angrily

6A. repeated B. expressed C. replied D. shouted

7A. crazy B. afraid C. sad D. bored

8A. fall B. look C. hand D. reach

9A. Satisfied B. Surprised C. Nervous D. Serious

10A. discuss B. solve C. explain D. report

11A. while B. after C. when D. where

12A. words B. action C. ideas D. experience

13A. goodbye B. thanks C. sorry D. okay

14A. imagine B. notice C. record D. consider

15A. eyes B. mouth C. windows D. door

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4D

5B

6D

7C

8D

9B

10A

11C

12A

13C

14D

15B

【解析】本文介绍的是作者小时候很不会说话,经常给别人造成误解。从而告诉我们大家:语言造成的伤害是很难愈合的。

1B

考查形容词。A. busy忙的;B. hard难的;C. happy幸福的;D. valuable有价值的。根据上文说我的嘴巴总是给我带来麻烦,可知句意:学习的时候不说别人的坏话是很难的。故选B.

2C

考查动词。A. decide决定;B. like喜欢;C. continue继续;D. try尝试。妈妈不断地告诉我,如果我继续这样粗鲁,我将遇到大麻烦。故选C.

3A

考查名词。A. duty责任;B.turn转身;C. time时间;D. choice选择。句意:我认为为我自己抗争是我的责任,故选A.

4D

考查动词。A. singing唱歌;B. reading读书;C. beating击打;D. talking谈话。上课时我听到有人在我背后谈论我。故选D.

5B

考查副词。A. clearly清晰地;B. nicely好地;C. carelessly粗心地;D. angrily生气地。此时我还很友好地说让Nathaniel安静点。故选B.

6D

考查动词。A. repeated重复;B. expressed表达;C. replied回答;D. shouted大喊。Nathaniel还在说话,所以我马上就不友好了,朝他大喊。故选D.

7C

考查形容词。A. crazy疯狂的;B. afraid害怕的;C. sad难过的;D. bored烦恼的。因为伤害了他的感情,所以会使他感觉难过。故选C.

8D

考查动词。固定短语:reach over(越过……)句意:他尽力想越过我的座位抓到我。故选D.

9B

考查形容词。A. Satisfied满意的; B. Surprised吃惊的;C. Nervous紧张的;D. Serious认真的。句意:对他的反应很吃惊,我坐回到座位里。故选B.

10A

考查动词。A. discuss讨论;B. solve解决;C. explain解释;D. report报告。句意:老师告诉我们要讨论一下这个事情。故选A.

11C

考查连词。A. while在……期间;B. after在……之后;C. when当……时候;D. where在哪里。句意:当我在身体上伤害某个人时,伤口最终会愈合。与下文的when I hurt someone with my___12___,是并列的。故选C.

12A

考查名词。A. words话;B. action行动;C. ideas思想;D. experience经验。句意:当我的话伤害某个人时,疼痛却永远不会消失。故选A.

13C

考查名词。A. goodbye再见; B. thanks谢谢;C. sorry对不起;D. okay好的。句意:最终对Nathaniel说了对不起。故选C.

14D

考查动词。A. imagine设想;B. notice注意;C. record记录;D. consider考虑。句意:我开始考虑我的话是多么经常地在伤害着别人。故选D.

15B

考查名词。A. eyes眼睛;B. mouth嘴巴;C. windows窗户;D. door门。我知道上帝会告诉我什么时候该闭上我的嘴巴。故选B.

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【题目】It just may be the world’s most costly vacuum cleaner (吸尘器). The price of CleanSpace One is eleven million dollars. But yet, it has a big job to do. Recently, researchers in Switzerland said they planned to build this new cleaning machine.

CleanSpace One will not be for use in homes or businesses. It will be shot into space to help remove thousands of pieces of space junk floating around up there.

Last year, we reported on the problem of space junk. Over time, many unused spacecraft have hit each other far above the Earth. Big pieces break into thousands of small pieces. Sometimes they fall back into the atmosphere (大气层) and burn up. But when they do not, it creates big problems.

Scientists fear that if something is not done to remove these objects, it may soon become too dangerous to send people and machines into space. There is a large chance that they might hit some of this junk. So that is why the Swiss researchers are developing the new machine.

CleanSpace One is not really a vacuum cleaner. It will not be used to take away space junk. But scientists plan to move it close to an old satellite that is no longer being used. Then a claw-like instrument will catch the satellite, and force it back through the atmosphere. There, the satellite will be destroyed by the heat of friction (摩擦) with the air.

Researchers say that all they need to do is slow down the speed of some of these unwanted objects. Once they begin to move more slowly, they will fall back to the Earth. There is little chance that they will fall through the atmosphere and harm the people or things below.

1Space junk is created when ____________.

A. unused spacecraft hit each other

B. people in space throw away rubbish

C. a new spaceship is sent up

D. an old spaceship creates friction with the air

2What’s the danger of space junk?

A. It will pollute space. B. It will hurt people on the Earth.

C. It will hit a spaceship. D. It will burn in the atmosphere.

3Unwanted objects will fall back to the Earth when _______ .

A. they are made to move slowly B. they meet other objects in space

C. they are not used for years D. they are near the atmosphere

【题目】阅读理解。

Everywhere I look outside my home I see people busy on their high-tech devices, while driving, walking, shopping, even sitting in toilets. People have been influenced to become technology addicted. One study found that people had a harder time resisting the allure of social media than they did for sleep, cigarettes and alcohol.

The main goal of technology companies is to get people to spend more money and time on their products, not to actually improve our quality of life. They have successfully created a cultural disease. Consumers willingly give up their freedom, money and time to catch up on the latest information, to keep pace with their peers or to appear modern.

I see people trapped in a pathological(病态的)relationship with time-sucking technology, where they serve technology more than technology serves them. I call this technology servitude. I am referring to a loss of personal freedom and independence because of uncontrolled consumption of many kinds of devices that eat up time and money.

What is a healthy use of technology devices? That is the vital question. Who is really in charge of my life? That is what people need to ask themselves if we are to have any chance of breaking up false beliefs about their use of technology. When we can live happily without using so much technology for a day or a week, then we can regain control and personal freedom, become the master of technology and discover what there is to enjoy in life free of technology. Mae West is famous for proclaiming(声明) the wisdom that “too much of a good thing is wonderful.” But it’s time to discover that it does not work for technology.

Richard Fernandez, an executive coach at Google acknowledged that “we can be swept away by our technologies.” To break the grand digital connection, people must consider how life long ago could be fantastic without today’s overused technology.

【1】 From the passage, technology companies aim to ______.

A. attract people to buy their products

B. provide the latest information

C. improve people’s quality of life

D. deal with cultural diseases

【2】 It can be inferred from this passage that people ______.

A. consider too much technology wonderful

B. have realized the harm of high-tech devices

C. can regain freedom without high-tech devices

D. may enjoy life better without overused technology

【3】 What’s the author’s attitude towards the overusing of high-tech devices?

A. Neutral. B. Skeptical.

C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.

【题目】阅读理解。

It’s exciting to imagine how future humans will have solved the problems we have now, or what amazing new inventions will make our lives more convenient and interesting. We asked top scientists to share their predictions on what the world will be like in a century. If they’re right, the 2114 is going to be really cool.

1. Robots will do your chores and more

Robots will be doing most of our jobs, from building homes to teaching math. There are already robots that clean floors and pump gas. In the future they will be more complicated and useful. Unfortunately, with robots taking all the jobs, unemployment will be high.

2. You will read minds.

Speaking of being social, we will communicate in an entirely different way. Forget texts and emails. Mind-reading technology will allow us to send thoughts to each other without speaking a word. We will also be able to send thoughts to objects around us. (Instead of pressing “start” on the microwave, you could just think “start.”) Meanwhile, chips implanted植入in our brains will improve memory and intelligence.

3. Your car will drive you

Today, around 30,000 Americans die in car accidents each year. One hundred years form now, accidents will be a thing of the past. According to Mark Safford, consultant or the U.S. Department of Transportation, future cars will drive themselves. These electric cars will communicate with other cars on the road to travel safely in close formation at high speeds.

4. You will eat fake meat.

Raising animals is not an efficient way to produce food, and it harms the environment: Cows, chickens, and pigs eat a lot, and then we have to deal with all that poop粪便. What’s more, that poop can up poisoning lakes, rivers, and streams. Today, scientists can “grow” meat in a lab from animal cells, but it’s expensive and not very delicious. In the future, they will have perfected the process. You’ll order hamburgers that come from factories, not cows. Scientists may even find ways to make lab-grown meat tastier and healthier than the real thing.

【1】 According to the passage, what is likely to happen when robots become more common in the future?

A. People will be much lazier.

B. More people will lose their jobs.

C. People may become physically weaker.

D. More people may become less intelligent.

【2】Mind-reading technology will help people to _______.

A. have a good memory

B. talk to other creatures

C. read books efficiently

D. convey messages silently

【3】According to the passage, in the future cars will be__________.

A. less popular

B. more expensive

C. much easier to operate

D. much smaller and lighter

【4】Future meat will be ________.

A. much more affordable

B. less tasty but healthier

C. more organic and delicious

D. more environmentally friendly

【5】 What is the passage mainly about?

A. The history of human life.

B. The predictable future life.

C. The development of science.

D. The latest scientific findings.

【题目】

阅读理解。

Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find a shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason is, you can soon be totally unaware of your surroundings. You soon become attracted in some books or others, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointments.

This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop. A bookshop is very much like a music shop. You can wander round such a place to your heart’s content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting “Can I help you?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the back ground until you have finished reading. Then, and only then, are his services necessary.

Once a medical student had to read a text book which was far too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t obtain it from the library and the only copy he could find was in a certain bookshop. Every afternoon, therefore, he would go along to the shop and read a little of the book at a time. One day, however, he was disappointed to find the book missing from its usual place. He was about to leave, when he noticed the owner of the shop beckoning to him. Expecting to be told off, he went towards him. To his surprise, the owner pointed to the book which was tucked away in a corner. “I put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it!” he said, and left the delighted student to continue his reading.

【1】According to the passage ,the main attraction of a bookshop is ______ .

A. the chance to get free from the reality

B. learning something from the books

C. a shelter from a sudden shower

D. the surrounding of books

【2】The writer thinks that the assistant in a bookshop should ______.

A. greet customers pleasantly and warmly

B. not disturb the customers when they read

C. help the readers to find what they want

D. not stay in the background all the time

【题目】The worst time to look for a job is when you must have a new one immediately. 1If you are not in need of an immediate career change, here are ways you can improve your long-term career prospects (前景)today:

2You do not have to be qualified for these positions today, nor do they have to exist in your company. However, these roles should be related to your current skill set. They are career options that look interesting. Once you have a couple of targets, think about why and what interests you. Pay close attention to what appeals to you, and write it down.

Subscribe to a career specific magazine. All businesses must stay relevant to their customers in order to win the competitions and increase revenue(收益).3 This information allows you to see which companies and professionals are leading the peck.

Be professionally curious. Talk to people about their careers. Learn more about how success is measured in other roles, departments and companies. 4You never know what connections may be relevant when you start your next job search, so develop a habit of making good connections no matter where you go.

As in all things in life, getting in front of a difficult task early is always less stressful than reacting to a career surprise. 5No matter how secure you feel today, the time will come when either you or your employer decide it is time to change.

A.Challenge yourself to expand your business knowledge through interactions with people at regular time.

B.Follow examples in your own workplace.

C.Changing jobs is to be expected.

D.Identify at least two different roles.

E.Reading about industry trends, advancements and success stories keeps you in touch with market conditions.

F.Choose jobs according to your strong points.

G.Job Searching under pressure often results in nervous interviewing and decision-making from relatively few options.

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